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Studying the contribution of different fishing gears to the Sardinella small-scale fishery in Senegalese waters ArchiMer
Diankha, Ousmane; Demarcq, Herve; Fall, Massal; Thiao, Djiga; Thiaw, Modou; Sow, Bamol Ali; Gaye, Amadou Thierno; Brehmer, Patrice.
This study investigated variations of landings of two key species, Sardinella aurita and Sardinella maderensis, in Senegalese waters over a ten-year period (2004-2013). Using generalized additive models, it was found that fishing gear played a major role in explaining differences in monthly landings for both species (51-71% deviance explained). Its effect was more significant in the southern part of Senegal. Fishing effort (number of trips) accounted only for 4-18% of variability in landings. Purse seine (PS) fishing was the most important contributor to the landings of both species. In addition, in the southern area, surrounding gillnet fishing was also important for S. maderensis. Modeling results showed that the relationship between monthly effort and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Effects of fishing; Generalized additive model; Sardinella aurita; Sardinella maderensis; Purse seine; Surrounding gillnet; Senegal.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00616/72808/72585.pdf
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Strong fisheries management and governance positively impact ecosystem status ArchiMer
Bundy, Alida; Chuenpagdee, Ratana; Boldt, Jennifer L.; Borges, Maria De Fatima; Camara, Mohamed Lamine; Coll, Marta; Diallo, Ibrahima; Fox, Clive; Fulton, Elizabeth A.; Gazihan, Ayse; Jarre, Astrid; Jouffre, Didier; Kleisner, Kristin M.; Knight, Ben; Link, Jason; Matiku, Patroba P.; Masski, Hicham; Moutopoulos, Dimitrios K.; Piroddi, Chiara; Raid, Tut; Sobrino, Ignacio; Tam, Jorge; Thiao, Djiga; Angeles Torres, Maria; Tsagarakis, Konstantinos; Van Der Meeren, Gro I.; Shin, Yunne-jai.
Fisheries have had major negative impacts on marine ecosystems, and effective fisheries management and governance are needed to achieve sustainable fisheries, biodiversity conservation goals and thus good ecosystem status. To date, the IndiSeas programme (Indicators for the Seas) has focussed on assessing the ecological impacts of fishing at the ecosystem scale using ecological indicators. Here, we explore fisheries Management Effectiveness' and Governance Quality' and relate this to ecosystem health and status. We developed a dedicated expert survey, focused at the ecosystem level, with a series of questions addressing aspects of management and governance, from an ecosystem-based perspective, using objective and evidence-based criteria. The survey was...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecological indicator; Ecosystem-based fisheries management (EBFM); Expert evaluation; Fisheries governance quality; Fisheries management effectiveness; Socioeconomic indicators.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00611/72310/71209.pdf
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Un système d'indicateurs de durabilité des pêcheries côtières comme outil de gestion intégrée des ressources halieutiques sénégalaises OceanDocs
Thiao, Djiga.
Cette thèse est axée sur une analyse de la durabilité des pêcheries côtières qui aboutit sur la proposition d’un système d’indicateurs comme outil de gestion intégrée des ressources halieutiques sénégalaises. L’objectif est d’encourager une meilleure gouvernance de ces systèmes halieutiques et côtiers dont l’exploitation est caractérisée par la complexité, la multiplicité et l’interactivité de plusieurs facteurs écologiques, économiques et sociaux. La stratégie adoptée est fondée sur l’approche systémique à travers une vision multidimensionnelle et multi-acteurs s’appuyant sur le modèle PER (pression-état-réponse). Le diagnostic reflète une détérioration générale de l’état des écosystèmes côtiers nécessitant des mesures d’ajustement de la...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Sustainable fishing; Inshore waters; Coastal zone management; Fisheries resources; Ecosystem management; Hydrology; Phytoplankton; Flora; Coastal environment; Sustainable development; Zooplankton; Ecology; Temperature; Salinity; Tourism; Rivers; Upwelling.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5002
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