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Thyme, Mette; Ambus, Per. |
In organic dairy farming, a major N input to the plant-soil system comes from biological N2 fixation by pasture legumes, but knowledge is sparse on how much of the fixed N2 is lost from the pastures as N2O. Nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria are the main contributors to the N2O production in soils. Currently, no contribution from biological N2 fixation in legume pastures is included in the national N2O inventories, partly because of uncertainties in quantifying the N2 fixation in the pastures (Mosier et al., 1998). According to the guidelines issued by The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), inventories for N2O emissions from agricultural soils should be based on the assumption that 1.25 % of added N is emitted as N2O (IPCC, 1997). The... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Pasture and forage crops; Air and water emissions. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/4147/1/4147.pdf |
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Thyme, Mette; Ambus, Per. |
In organic as well as conventional dairy farming, grass-clover pastures is an important component of the cropping system. This is because grass-clover is an excellent cattle fodder, and because clover has the ability of fixing atmospheric N2. When budgets for N2O emissions are made accord-ing to the IPCC guidelines it is assumed that 1.25 % of added nitrogen is emitted as N2O. This emission factor is used for all nitrogen inputs although the factor relies on experiments with fertilizer and manure, only. The emission factor for biological fixed nitrogen may be lower than 1.25 %, because nitrogen is released only slowly into the soil. However knowledge is very sparse. On the other hand, when the effect of grazing cattle is added the situation might be... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Air and water emissions. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/480/1/480_ny.pdf |
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Thyme, Mette; Ambus, Per. |
In organic dairy farming, a major N input to the plant-soil system comes from biological N2 fixation by pasture legumes, but knowledge is sparse on how much of the fixed N2 is lost from the pastures as N2O. Nitrifying and denitrifying bacteria are the main contributors to the N2O production in soils. Currently, no contribution from biological N2 fixation in legume pastures is included in the national N2O inventories, partly because of uncertainties in quantifying the N2 fixation in the pastures (Mosier et al., 1998). According to the guidelines issued by The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), inventories for N2O emissions from agricultural soils should be based on the assumption that 1.25 % of added N is emitted as N2O (IPCC, 1997). The... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Nutrient turnover; Pasture and forage crops; Air and water emissions. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/1464/1/Poster_Mette_Thyme.pdf |
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