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Registros recuperados: 13
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Participatory Technology Development (PTD) Trials in India Organic Eprints
Mandloi, Lokendra S.; Patel, Dharmendra; Verma, Rajeev; Patidar, Ishwar; Ramsing, Sitaram; Bautze, David; Andres, Christian; Zundel, Christine; Forster, Dionys; Bhullar, Gurbir S..
Background: bioRe Association is working with (about 5000) organic farmers, to solve their major practical farming problems. PTD-approach offers a great opportunity to work with the organic farmers to find solutions to their problems like in nutrient and pest management.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Composting and manuring Technology transfer Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27523/1/Mandloi_etal_2014%20Participatory%20Technology%20Development%20%28PTD%29%20Trials%20in%20India.pdf
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PARTICIPATORY COTTON BREEDING AND CULTIVAR EVALUATION FOR ORGANIC SMALLHOLDERS IN INDIA Organic Eprints
Messmer, Monika M.; Shivas, Yogendra; Verma, Rajeev; Ramprasad, Sana; Ambatibudi, Arun; Patil, Shreekant S..
Stakeholders of the organic movement are highly concerned about this development in the cotton sector in India. Organic farming can only present a viable alternative to conventional production if farmers have access to suitable cultivars. A national workshop on 'Disappearing non-GM cotton – ways forward to maintain diversity, increase availability, and ensure quality of non-GM cotton seed' initiated by bioRe, the Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL Switzerland) and the University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS) Dharwad presents the first agreement (Dharwad Declaration) towards safeguarding the heritage of Indian Desi cotton, maintaining genetic diversity, avoiding GM contamination as well as supporting the organic farmers with suitable...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/24285/1/24285_Messmer_cotton%20breeding%20OWC14_MM.pdf
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Self-made pest control products for organic cotton production in Nimar region, Madhya Pradesh, India Organic Eprints
Utz, Claudia; Zweifel, Juliana; Mandloi, Lokendra S.; Patel, Dharmendra; Verma, Rajeev; Andres, Christian; Bhullar, Gurbir S.; Studer, Christoph.
Homemade organic pest control products offer an ecological, healthy and low-cost alternative to ready-made products. Yet the recipes are not standardised and the products vary in quality and concentration of the active ingredients. bioRe R, together with the Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), engages in research activities to address this challenge and improve pest management strategies in organic farming. During the cotton cropping season 2013–14 one on-station and two on-farm trials were conducted with the objective of comparing different spraying intervals of the most commonly used home-made organic pest control products in order to identify an optimum level of crop protection. The study focused on the effect of the spraying intervals on...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27521/1/Beitrag_Utz_et%20al_TT_2014.pdf
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Participatory Cotton Breeding for Organic and Low External Input Conditions Organic Eprints
Messmer, Monika; Roner, Tina; Verma, Rajeev; Baruah, Rajeev; Forster, Dionys; Patil, Shreekant S..
- General high interest of farmers to participate in on-station and on-farm testing of cotton varietal lines and hybrids - On-station mother trials are managed by the researchers, while on-farm baby trials are managed by the farmer - A network of interested farmers need to be established, who are regularly trained in on-farm research and supported by extension agents - Farmers, researchers and extension agents together monitor the on-station and on-farm trials and evaluate cotton varieties and hybrids - However, the extension agents and farmers need to be introduced into plant breeding by the researcher to support and profit from decentralized participatory breeding efforts - Farmers are highly motivated to find new genotypes as they are in great need...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/26568/1/Participatory%20cotton%20breeding%20bioReFiBL_MM_v4.pdf
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Seeding the Green Future - Participatory organic cotton breeding Organic Eprints
Messmer, Monika M.; Raghuwanshi, Shivraj; Ramprasad, Sana; Verma, Rajeev; Joshi, Tanay; Deshmukh, Surendr; Ashok, Kumar; Vikram, Raghuwanshi; Adinath, Paslawar; Mondal, Ashis; Shastry, Prakash; Ambatipudi, Arun; Vonzun, Seraina; Riar, Amritbir.
BackgroundWorldwide, India is the most important country for organic cotton production with 67% market share. In India, organic cotton production is challenged by 95% genetically modified (GM) cotton cultivation.Public breeding and seed multiplication were neglected and local non-GM seeds supply were eroded. With the continuous growth of the organic market it is important to maintain non-GM germplasm, to enlarge the offer of organic cultivars with a better performance that meet the demand of the market, and to rebuild the seed sovereignty of organic smallholder cotton farmers. Participatory breeding of Gossypiumhirsutumand traditionalG. arboreumcotton offers a great opportunity for developing locally adapted cultivars for increasing genetic diversity.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation India.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34838/1/Poster_Seeding_Green_Future_Vonzun.pdf
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Yield and Economic Performance of Organic and Conventional Cotton-Based Farming Systems – Results from a Field Trial in India Organic Eprints
Forster, Dionys; Andres, Christian; Verma, Rajeev; Zundel, Christine; Messmer, Monika M.; Mäder, Paul.
The debate on the relative benefits of conventional and organic farming systems has in recent time gained significant interest. So far, global agricultural development has focused on increased productivity rather than on a holistic natural resource management for food security. Thus, developing more sustainable farming practices on a large scale is of utmost importance. However, information concerning the performance of farming systems under organic and conventional management in tropical and subtropical regions is scarce. This study presents agronomic and economic data from the conversion phase (2007–2010) of a farming systems comparison trial on a Vertisol soil in Madhya Pradesh, central India. A cotton-soybean-wheat crop rotation under biodynamic,...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; India.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/25011/1/forster-etal-2013-PLOS_ONE-8_12-p1-15.pdf
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Improving the efficiency of rock phosphate on high pH soils: Results from participatory research in India Organic Eprints
Andres, Christian; Mandloi, Lokendra S.; Verma, Rajeev; Gomez, Sara; Nyffenegger, Mirjam R.; Locher, Michael; Patel, Dharmendra; Forster, Dionys; Bhullar, Gurbir S.; Studer, Christoph.
High soil pH levels may limit the availability of phosphorous (P) to crops. In organic farming, the use of synthetic P fertilizers is not allowed. Application of rock phosphate (RP) to crops is one of the alternatives for organic production. However, RP application shows little effect on high pH soils, because the P is not transformed into plant-available forms under alkaline soil conditions. Aiming at the development of locally adapted solutions, we followed a Participatory Technology Development approach, making use of the local knowledge to identify current practices and associated problems by conducting focus group discussions with organic farmers. Farmers stated that they are facing challenges with a P limitation in their cotton-based production...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Nutrient turnover; Technology transfer.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27525/1/Abstract_RP-FYM_HAFLSymp_final.pdf
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Long-term Farming System Comparison Trial in India Organic Eprints
Sisodia, Bhupendra, S.; Verma, Rajeev; Patidar, Ishwar; Ramsing, S.; Bhat, Nissar, A.; Iqbal, S.; Bautze, David; Andres, Christian; Zundel, Christine; Forster, Dionys; Bhullar, Gurbir S..
Background: Developing sustainable farming system on large scale is very important for sustainable development of global agriculture. Scientific information about organic vs. conventional agriculture in the tropics is sparse.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research; Crop husbandry.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27522/1/Sisodia_etal_2014_Long-term%20Farming%20System%20Comparison%20Trial%20in%20India.pdf
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Influence of the Fast Spread of Bt Cotton on Organic Cotton Production: Examples from India and Burkina Faso Organic Eprints
Klaiss, Matthias; Messmer, Monika; Forster, Dionys; Verma, Rajeev; Baruah, Rajeev; Rawal, Vivek; Mandloi, Lokendra S.; Shrivas, Yogendra.
COTTON is grown in more than 120 countries by over 20 million cotton producers on 35 million ha in 2012 (Truscott, 2010, www.fas.usda.gov). In 2011, around 27 million tons of cotton were produced, mostly by smallholder producers in 'developing' countries which cultivate cotton as a cash crop on their own land averaging under 2 ha in size, or as contracted workers for bigger land owners. Cotton is usually grown as a monoculture. In industrialised countries, the level of mechanisation is high, thus cotton production does not provide a lot of work in rural communities. In contrast, in developing countries, the cultivation and harvest is mostly done by hand labour and thus provides a lot of work for the rural population. Cotton, particularly as a monoculture,...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry Soil Breeding; Genetics and propagation Africa India.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/26216/1/2012_Klaiss_SCAUBGA.pdf
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Self-made pest control products for organic cotton production in Nimar region, Madhya Pradesh, India Organic Eprints
Utz, Claudia; Zweifel, Juliana; Mandloi, Lokendra S.; Patel, Dharmendra; Verma, Rajeev; Andres, Christian; Bhullar, Gurbir S.; Studer, Christoph.
Home-made organic pest control products offer an ecological, healthy and low-cost alternative to ready-made products available for organic cotton farmers in the Nimar region. Yet the recipes are not standardized and the products vary in quality and concentration of the active ingredients. bioRe®, together with the Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), engages in research activities to address this challenge and constantly improve pest management strategies in organic farming. The research activities are carried out as a combination of on-station trials and participatory on-farm trials with the farmers. During the cotton cropping season 2013-14 one on-station and two on-farm trials were conducted with the objective of comparing different...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Technology transfer Crop health; Quality; Protection.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/27527/1/Beitrag_Utz_etal_HAFL_symposium_2014.pdf
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Yields and gross margins of cotton-based production systems under organic and conventional management in India Organic Eprints
Andres, Christian; Forster, Dionys; Verma, Rajeev; Zundel, Christine; Messmer, Monika; Mäder, Paul; Bhullar, Gurbir S..
The debate on the relative benefits of conventional and organic farming systems has in recent time gained significant interest. So far, global agricultural development has focused on increased productivity rather than on a holistic natural resource management for food security. Thus, developing more sustainable farming practices on a large scale is of utmost importance. However, information concerning the performance of farming systems under organic and conventional management in tropical and subtropical regions is scarce. This study presents agronomic and economic data from the conversion phase (2007-2010) of a farming systems comparison trial on a Vertisol soil in Madhya Pradesh, central India. A cotton-soybean-wheat crop rotation under biodynamic,...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds India.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/28012/1/Andres_etal_2014_1stConferencGlobalFoodSecurity.pdf
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Long-term farming systems comparisons in the tropics Participatory technology development Organic Eprints
Andres, Christian; Mandloi, Lokendra S.; Gomez, Sara; Nyffenegger, Mirjam F.; Utz, Claudia; Verma, Rajeev; Bhullar, Gurbir S..
Posterpresentation - Overview - Approaches and Results - Methodological Questions - Discussion
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Crop husbandry; Environmental aspects.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://orgprints.org/24835/1/andres-etal-2013-Poster-td-net.pdf
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Productivity and profitability on cotton-based production systems under organic and conventional management in India Organic Eprints
Forster, Dionys; Andres, Christian; Verma, Rajeev; Zundel, Christine; Messmer, Monika; Mäder, Paul.
The debate on the relative benefits of conventional and organic farming systems is more topical than ever. The achievements of conventional high-input agriculture were based to a large extent on fossil fuels and largely brought about at the cost of deteriorating soil fertility. Developing more sustainable farming practices on a large scale is of utmost importance. However, information about the performance of farming systems under organic and conventional management in tropical and subtropical regions is sparse. This study presents agronomic and economic data from the conversion phase (2007-2010) of a farming systems comparison trial on a Vertisol soil in central India. A cotton-soybean-wheat crop rotation under biodynamic, organic and conventional (with...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Farm economics Cereals; Pulses and oilseeds Composting and manuring Farm nutrient management.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://orgprints.org/23660/1/23660%20Forster_MM.pdf
Registros recuperados: 13
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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