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Dávila,Laura Palau; Garza-González,Elvira; Rodríguez-Zulueta,Patricia; Morfín-Otero,Rayo; Rodríguez-Noriega,Eduardo; Vilar-Compte,Diana; Rodríguez-Aldama,Juan C.; Camacho-Ortiz,Adrián. |
Abstract Introduction The epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) has changed in the last two decades. There is a lack of information regarding incidence and severity of CDI, especially in the developing world. Methods This was a retrospective and observational study from four hospitals of three Mexican cities. Patients were diagnosed with CDI when presented with loose stools and had at least one of the following tests positive: toxins assay, real-time PCR, or an endoscopic image compatible with pseudomembranous colitis. CDI was classified according to international guidelines. Demographic and clinical data as well as information regarding total hospital admissions, total length-of-hospital stay, and other variables related to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Clostridium difficile; Hospital acquired infections; Hospital diarrhea; Infection rates. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702017000500530 |
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Guerrero-Del-Cueto,Fuensanta; Ibanes-Gutiérrez,Cyntia; Velázquez-Acosta,Consuelo; Cornejo-Juárez,Patricia; Vilar-Compte,Diana. |
ABSTRACT This study assessed the microbiology, clinical syndromes, and outcomes of oncologic patients with viridans group streptococci isolated from blood cultures between January 1st, 2013 and December 31st, 2016 in a referral hospital in Mexico using the Bruker MALDI Biotyper. Antimicrobial sensitivity was determined using BD Phoenix 100 according to CLSI M100 standards. Clinical information was obtained from medical records and descriptive analysis was performed.Forty-three patients were included, 22 females and 21 males, aged 42 ± 17 years. Twenty (46.5%) patients had hematological cancer and 23 (53.5%) a solid malignancy. The viridans group streptococci isolated were Streptococcus mitis, 20 (46.5%); Streptococcus anginosus, 14 (32.6%); Streptococcus... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Viridans group streptococci; Bacteremia; Bloodstream infection; Cancer; Mucosal damage. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702018000400323 |
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