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Potential of three microbial bio-effectors to promote maize growth and nutrient acquisition from alternative phosphorous fertilizers in contrasting soils Organic Eprints
Thonar, Cécile; Lekfeldt, Jonas D.S.; Cozzolino, Vincenza; Kundel, Domimika; Kulhánek, Martin; Mosimann, Carla; Neumann, Günter; Piccolo, Alessandro; Rex, Martin; Symanczik, Sarah; Walder, Florian; Weinmann, Markus; de Neegaard, Andreas; Mäder, Paul.
Background Agricultural production is challenged by the limitation of non-renewable resources. Alternative fertilizers are promoted but they often have a lower availability of key macronutrients, especially phosphorus (P). Biological inoculants, the so-called bio-effectors (BEs), may be combined with these fertilizers to improve the nutrient use efficiency. Methods The goal of this study was to assess the potential of three BEs in combination with alternative fertilizers (e.g., composted manure, biogas digestate, green compost) to promote plant growth and nutrient uptake in soils typical for various European regions. Pot experiments were conducted in Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Italy, and Switzerland where the same variety of maize was grown in...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Soil quality; Crop combinations and interactions; Composting and manuring.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/31321/1/Thonar_et_al-2017-Chemical_and_Biological_Technologies_in_Agriculture.pdf
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No Till and Organic Farming Improve Soil Properties but Reduce Crop Yield Compared to Conventional Farming in a Swiss Farm Network Organic Eprints
Büchi, Lucie; Walder, Florian; Banerjee, Samiran; Colombi, Tino; Hirte, Juliane; Mayer, Jochen; Keller, Thomas; Six, Johan; van der Heijden, Marcel; Charles, Raphael.
Soils are of vital importance for sustainable food production. In order to maintain or improve soil quality, it is necessary to develop strategies for a sustainable use of soil. Alternative cropping practices such as reduced tillage and improved crop rotation are more and more adopted with the aim of decreasing the impact of agriculture on the environment. However, their on-the-ground impact in Swiss farming systems still has to be assessed. In this study, we quantified the impact of three farming systems (conventional farming, no-till, and organic farming) on plant and soil chemical, biological and physical properties. Our study included 20 fields for each farming system. All selected fields were cultivated with winter wheat the year of sampling. Soil was...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general; Soil tillage.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34558/1/buechi-etal-2018-ESA2018_FinalAbstractBook_p36.pdf
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Potential of three microbial bio-effectors to promote maize growth and nutrient acquisition from alternative phosphorous fertilizers in contrasting soils Organic Eprints
Thonar, Cécile; Lekfeldt, Jonas D.S.; Cozzolino, Vincenza; Kundel, Domimika; Kulhánek, Martin; Mosimann, Carla; Neumann, Günter; Piccolo, Alessandro; Rex, Martin; Symanczik, Sarah; Walder, Florian; Weinmann, Markus; de Neergaard, Andreas; Mäder, Paul.
Background: Agricultural production is challenged by the limitation of non-renewable resources. Alternative fertilizers are promoted but they often have a lower availability of key macronutrients, especially phosphorus (P). Biological inoculants, the so-called bio-effectors (BEs), may be combined with these fertilizers to improve the nutrient use efficiency. Methods: The goal of this study was to assess the potential of three BEs in combination with alternative fertilizers (e.g., composted manure, biogas digestate, green compost) to promote plant growth and nutrient uptake in soils typical for various European regions. Pot experiments were conducted in Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Italy, and Switzerland where the same variety of maize was grown in...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Composting and manuring; Nutrient turnover.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://orgprints.org/32920/1/Thonar2017-Potential%20of%20three%20microbial%20bio%E2%80%91effectors%20to%20promote%20maize%20growth%20and%20nutrient%20acquisition%20from%20alternative%20phosphorous%20fertilizers%20in%20contrasting%20soils.pdf
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A Comparison of Major Arable Production Systems: An Agronomic, Environmental and Ecological Evaluation Organic Eprints
Van Der Heijden, Marcel; Wittwer, Raphael; Jossi, Werner; Prechsl, Ulrich; Nemecek, Thomas; Schläppi, Klaus; Hagen, Emily O.; Keller, Thomas; Walder, Florian; Büchi, Lucie; Charles, Raphael; Colombi, Tino; Hess, Julia; Hirte, Juliane; Mayer, Jochen; Loiaza, Viviana; Pujol-Pereira, Engil; Six, Jo; Dennert, Francesca; Maurhofer, Monika; Seitz, Steffen.
One of the primary challenges of our time is develop sustainable farming systems that can feed the world with minimal environmental impact. Some studies argue that organic farming systems are best because these have minimal impact on the environment and are positive for biodiversity. Others argue that no-tillage systems are better because such systems save energy and preserve soil structure and quality. A third group argues that conventional farming systems are best because yield per hectare is highest. However, so far, systematic comparisons of major arable production systems are rare and often it is difficult to compare the advantages and disadvantages of farming systems in a systematic way due to differences in soil/site characteristics and management....
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Food security; Food quality and human health Soil tillage.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/34561/1/vanderheijden-etal-2018ESA2018_FinalAbstractBook_p45.pdf
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