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Watanabe,Rafaela; Figueiredo,Getulio Coutinho; Silva,Álvaro Pires da; Neves,Júlio César Lima; Oliveira,Teogenes Senna de. |
ABSTRACT In irrigated soils, a continuous state of high moisture reduces resistance of the soil to applied external forces, favouring compaction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the susceptibility to compaction of developed calcareous soils in irrigated annual and perennial cropping systems of the Apodi Plateau, located in the Brazilian semi-arid region. Four areas of irrigated crops were evaluated: banana after two (B2) and 15 (B15) years cultivation, pasture (P), and a corn and beans succession (MB), as well as the reference areas for soil quality and corresponding natural vegetation (NVB2, NVB15, NVP and NVMB). Samples were collected at layers of 0.00-0.10 and 0.20-0.30 m; and for B2 and B15, samples were collected in the row and inter-row spaces.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Irrigated agriculture; Soil quality; Load capacity; Trampling by animals. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100522 |
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Watanabe,Rafaela; Tormena,Cássio Antonio; Guimarães,Maria de Fátima; Tavares Filho,João; Ralisch,Ricardo; Franchini,Julio; Debiasi,Henrique. |
ABSTRACT Soil and crop management systems change the soil structure, thereby affecting soil quality. The “profil cultural” method (PCM) has been used to identify the effects of management systems on soil structure; however, few studies relate the structures identified by the PCM to quantitative indicators of soil structural quality. This study aimed to quantify soil structures using the PCM and relate these structures to bulk density (Bd), critical bulk density (Bdc), soil aeration capacity (εa), least limiting water range (LLWR), and soil air permeability (Ka) under different soil and crop management systems. The study was developed in a long-term experiment (24 years) involving two systems of soil management (no-tillage and conventional tillage) and two... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Least limiting water range; Air permeability; No-tillage; Conventional tillage. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832018000100510 |
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