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Utility of multiplex real-time PCR in the diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis BJID
Raveendran,Reena; Wattal,Chand.
Abstract Objective The diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis is still a challenge because of its pauci-bacillary nature. The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of a multiplex PCR assay in the diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis and to compare the efficiency of two targets, IS6110 and MPB64 to detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Methods 150 extrapulmonary samples (61 pus/aspirate, 46 tissue, 32 body fluids, and 11 urine) from clinically suspected cases of tuberculosis were included in the study. All the samples were subjected to direct fluorescent microscopy, TB culture (BacT/ALERT 3D, biomerieux, Durham, North Carolina, USA) and a Multiplexed Tandem PCR targeting two mycobacterial DNA sequences, IS6110 and MPB64. Master-Mix reagents and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Extrapulmonary tuberculosis; Multiplex PCR; IS6110; MPB64.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702016000300003
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Ecology of blood stream infection and antibiotic resistance in intensive care unit at a tertiary care hospital in North India BJID
Wattal,Chand; Raveendran,Reena; Goel,Neeraj; Oberoi,Jaswinder Kaur; Rao,Brijendra Kumar.
OBJECTIVE: To analyse the prevalent microorganisms and their antimicrobial resistance among intensive care unit patients in a tertiary care centre in New Delhi.METHODS: A retrospective study of all consecutive blood cultures from various intensive care unit patients in the hospital during four years (January 2008 to December 2011). Antibiotic consumption data in the intensive care units were also analysed during the same period.RESULTS: Out of the total 22,491 blood cultures processed, 2846 samples were positive and 3771 microorganisms were isolated. The blood culture positivity was estimated as 12.7% of which 67.5% were monomicrobial and 32.5% polymicrobial infections. Gram negative bacilli, Gram positive cocci, and fungi were isolated in 49%, 33%, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Infection in ICU; Multi-drug resistance; Antibiotic consumption; Drug resistant Candida species.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702014000300245
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