|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 44 | |
|
|
Castro,Jaqueline de Oliveira; Veloso,Alessandro Vieira; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Fassani,Edison José; Schiassi,Leonardo; Campos,Alessandro Torres. |
Quail breeding is a viable alternative for animal production and due to its low investment, fast return of invested capital, use of small areas and creation of jobs has aroused much interest in Brazil. The aim of this study was to develop a model based on fuzzy set theory to predict the weight of eggs from Japanese quails. The proposed fuzzy model was based on data from field measurement experiments, as well as from literature referring to the influence of environment over the weight of eggs. To develop the fuzzy system, air dry-bulb temperature (t db, ° C) and relative air humidity (RH, %) were defined as input variables and trapezoidal and triangular membership functions were used, respectively. The absolute deviation between the values for observed egg... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Quail breeding; Fuzzy system; Eggs weight. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542012000100014 |
| |
|
|
Damasceno,Flávio Alves; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Lima,Renato Ribeiro de; Gomes,Raphaela Christina Costa; Moraes,Sandra Regina Pires de. |
Objetivou-se, com esta pesquisa, avaliar as condições do ambiente interno em dois galpões comerciais de frangos de corte equipados com dois sistemas de resfriamento diferentes: placas porosas umedecidas de celulose associadas à nebulização (SRPN) e placas umedecidas de sombrite associadas à nebulização (SRSN). Nos galpões estudados, situados em Itaberaí, GO, foram avaliadas quatro variáveis térmicas (temperatura, índice de temperatura de globo negro e umidade, carga térmica de radiação e entalpia), três respostas fisiológicas (temperaturas retal e da pele, e frequência respiratória) e três índices de desempenho produtivo (ganho de peso, consumo de ração e conversão alimentar) das aves. Os resultados indicaram que os sistemas avaliados não foram... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Frango de corte; Conforto térmico; Resposta fisiológica; Desempenho produtivo. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542010000400033 |
| |
|
|
Gomes,Raphaela Christina Costa; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Lima,Renato Ribeiro de; Yanagi,Sílvia de Nazaré Monteiro; Carvalho,Valcimar Ferreira de; Damasceno,Flávio Alves. |
Objetivou-se, com o presente trabalho, adaptar e validar um modelo para predição do índice de temperatura de globo negro e umidade (ITGU) no interior de galpões climatizados e analisar o efeito das variações climáticas sobre o ambiente térmico de produção por meio de cenários futuros. Os dados experimentais utilizados para o ajuste e validação do modelo matemático foram coletados em dois galpões avícolas climatizados, equipados com sistema de ventilação em modo túnel negativo e sistemas de resfriamento evaporativo do tipo material poroso umedecido e nebulização. Predições dos valores de ITGU foram estatisticamente iguais às observadas (teste t, P>0,05), com erro de 1,55±1,08%. Considerando o sistema analisado, observou-se que as mudanças climáticas... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Conforto térmico; Avicultura; Instalações; Mudanças climáticas. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782011000900026 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Schiassi,Leonardo; Rossoni,Diogo F.; Ponciano,Patrícia F.; Lima,Renato R. de. |
The knowledge of the spatial variability of noise levels and the build of kriging maps can help the evaluation of the salubrity of environments occupied by agricultural workers. Therefore, the objective of this research was to characterize the spatial variability of the noise level generated by four agricultural machines, using geostatistics, and to verify if the values are within the limits of human comfort. The evaluated machines were: harvester, chainsaw, brushcutter and tractor. The data were collected at the height of the operator's ear and at different distances. Through the results, it was possible to verify that the use of geostatistics, by kriging technique, made it possible to define areas with different levels for the data collected. With... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Human environment; Acoustic comfort; Occupation health; Geostatistics. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162012000200002 |
| |
|
|
Pereira,Priscilla A.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Silva,Joaquim P. da; Lima,Renato R. de; Campos,Alessandro T.; Abreu,Lucas H. P. |
The spatial distribution of illuminance and the electric consumption of artificial lighting system is one of the main problems related to broiler production. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the spatial distribution of luminance level and energy efficiency of different lighting systems for broiler houses. Six types of lamps were tested in two different configurations to find the minimum illuminance of 20 and 5 lux. The tested lamps were incandescent (IL) 100 W, compact fluorescent (CFL) 34 W, mixed (ML) 160 W, sodium vapor (SVL) 70 W, T8 fluorescent tube (T8 FTL) 40 W and T5 fluorescent tube (T5 FTL) 28 W. The first four were evaluated with and without reflective light fixture and the latter two without light fixture. It was observed that... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Artificial lighting; Spatial variability; Energy efficiency; Aviculture. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162012000600002 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Abreu,Lucas H. P.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Campos,Alessandro T.; Lourençoni,Dian; Bahuti,Marcelo. |
ABSTRACT Broiler chickens submitted to different intensities and durations of thermal stress are subject to variation in cloacal temperature and, consequently, to a decrease in performance. Given the complexity of these interactions, artificial intelligence is a useful methodology for decision-making. Thus, this study aimed to assess and predict, by means of a fuzzy model, the cloacal temperature of broiler chickens submitted to thermal stress in the second week of life, with varying durations and intensities, in climatized wind tunnels. Mamdani's inference and defuzzification methods by means of the center of gravity were used. One hundred and twenty rules were elaborated. The developed fuzzy model was used to predict the cloacal temperature of broiler... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Physiological response; Thermal environment; Mathematical modeling; Fuzzy logic. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000100018 |
| |
|
|
Abreu,Lucas H. P.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Campos,Alessandro T.; Bahuti,Marcelo; Fassani,Édison J.. |
ABSTRACT: The cloacal and surface temperatures are important physiological parameters to quantify the thermal comfort of animals, its variations may occur as a function of thermal variables. In this context, the goal of the present study was to evaluate the cloacal (tclo) and surface (tsur) temperatures of Cobb 500® broilers, in the second week of life, subjected to different air dry-bulb temperature (24, 27, 30 and 33 °C) and stress durations (1, 2, 3 and 4 days). The experiment was carried out in four climate-controlled wind tunnels. Air relative humidity and air velocity were set at 60% and 0.2 m s-1, respectively. The tclo and tsur were measured daily through digital thermometer and thermographic camera, respectively. Analysis of variance and Scott... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal environment; Aviculture; Thermal comfort; Thermographic image; Physiologic parameters. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000500877 |
| |
|
|
Castro,Jaqueline de O.; Ferreira,Rony A.; Campos,Alessandro T.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Tadeu,Hugo C.. |
Este trabalho teve o objetivo de avaliar o ambiente térmico e o ruído em celas de maternidade para suínos com divisórias de alvenaria ou com rochas de ardósia. Para as medidas das variáveis de conforto térmico e de ruídos, utilizaram-se de termômetros e decibelímetro. No interior das celas e para a análise estatística, foram usados doze matrizes e cento e trinta e nove leitões, distribuídos em delineamento em blocos casualizados, em esquema de parcelas subdivididas. Os resultados mostraram que, no período da manhã, em ambos os tratamentos, as condições de conforto térmico foram mais adequadas para as matrizes, enquanto no período da tarde, mais adequadas para os leitões; com relação ao ruído, este foi menor nas celas de alvenaria. De forma geral, o... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ambiência; Ruído; Divisórias; Maternidade de suínos. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162013000100005 |
| |
|
|
Lourençoni,Dian; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Oliveira,Daniela D. de; Lima,Renato R. de; Pena,Mariela R. da S.. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to evaluate the thermal environment inside conventional cages for laying hens, with and without the use of protective screens. This research was conducted in two conventional cages (open cage), where each cage had half of its area surrounded by high density polyethylene mesh (HDPE) with a diameter of 2.0 cm, and the other half was kept fully open. Hyline W-36 and Dekalb Brown laying hens were housed in these cages. The wind speed, dry bulb temperature (tdb), black globe temperature, humidity index (BGHI), and enthalpy (H) were analyzed. The results indicate that the use of the screen reduced the wind speed inside the cage by 0.22 m s−1. The presence of the screen affected tdb, BGHI, and H in some of the evaluated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Poultry farming; Animal welfare; Ambience; Thermal comfort index. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000100048 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Lourençoni,Dian; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Yanagi,Silvia de N. M.; Abreu,Paulo G. de; Campos,Alessandro T.. |
ABSTRACT Broiler chickens are homoeothermic animals, i.e., animals capable of maintaining their body temperature within quite narrow limits; therefore, climate change poses a great challenge to poultry. With this in mind, this research aims to evaluate the performance of broilers submitted to different commercial production systems and exposed to different future scenarios, taking into account the climate change trends. To achieve this objective, we developed and validated a fuzzy model able to predict the performance of a broiler as a function of enthalpy along its life stages. This model was developed and validated in part I of this article based on experimental data collected for one year in three aviaries: conventional, negative pressure, and dark... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broiler industry; Artificial intelligence; Climate change; Fuzzy system. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000100011 |
| |
|
|
Amaral,Pedro I. S.; Campos,Alessandro T.; Esteves Junior,Roberto da C.; Esteves,Gabriella F.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Leite,Maria E. C. R.. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to characterize the thermal environment and evaluate the behavior of finishing pigs housed in deep bedding and conventional systems. The work was carried out in the Department of Animal Science of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Southeast Minas Gerais, Rio Pomba campus. Three pens were used in an installation for breeding pigs in their finishing phase. Two pens contained deep bedding, with wood shavings and rice husks. The remaining pen was a conventional system. The behavior of the piglets was observed from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., noting the behaviors with the use of an ethogram, while data relating to the thermal environment in the stalls were automatically collected using data loggers.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Animal behavior; Swine breeding; Breeding systems. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162021000100025 |
| |
|
|
Bahuti,Marcelo; Abreu,Lucas H. P.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Lima,Renato R. de; Campos,Alessandro T.. |
ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare fuzzy systems with different configurations to predict the surface temperature (ts) of broiler chickens subjected to different intensities and durations of thermal challenges in the second week of life. Data on the ts of broiler chickens aged 8 to 11 days were acquired by infrared thermography and subjected to combinations of four dry-bulb temperatures (tdb) (24, 27, 30, and 33 °C) and four durations of thermal challenges (DTC) (1, 2, 3, or 4 days). The input variables of the fuzzy systems were tdb and DTC, and the output variable was ts. The Mamdani inference method involving five defuzzification methods [center of gravity (centroid), bisector of the area (bisector), largest of maximum (lom), middle of maximum (mom),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pertinence functions; Fuzzy logic; Defuzzification methods; Fuzzy inference methods; Chicks; Infrared thermography. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000600813 |
| |
|
|
Schiassi,Leonardo; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Ferraz,Patrícia F. P.; Campos,Alessandro T.; Silva,Guilherme R. e; Abreu,Lucas H. P.. |
É um desafio manter o ambiente térmico, e como as aves alteram seu comportamento em resposta a este ambiente, entender o comportamento dos animais ajuda neste controle. Neste contexto, objetivou-se, com o presente trabalho, avaliar o comportamento de frangos de corte, durante as duas primeiras semanas de vida, submetidos a diversas variações de temperatura do ar em câmaras climáticas. Os animais foram filmados por câmeras de vídeo, possibilitando o monitoramento das aves no estudo dos comportamentos característicos de agrupamento, presença no bebedouro, presença no comedouro e presença em áreas intermediárias. Os resultados mostraram que, em condições de estresse térmico por frio, as aves apresentaram tendência de permanecer maior parte do tempo agrupadas,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ambiência animal; Bioclimatologia; Conforto térmico; Avicultura. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162015000300390 |
| |
|
|
Ferraz,Patricia F. P.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Alvarenga,Talita A. C.; Reis,Gregory M.; Campos,Alessandro T.. |
In the first week of a chick life, broilers are very sensitive to different conditions outside their thermoneutral zone. Thus, the goal of this study was to evaluate the behaviors and productive responses of broilers subjected to conditions of thermal comfort or challenge at different intensities (27, 30, 33 and 36ºC) and durations (1, 2, 3 and 4 days starting on the second day of life). In the experiment, ten minutes of images from each hour of each treatment were analyzed to evaluate the key behaviors of the birds. Similar behavior at different dry-bulb air temperatures were identified by using Ward's method of cluster analysis. These behaviors were grouped by dendograms in which the similarity of these data was qualified. Feed intake, water intake and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Grouping of data; Dendogram; Broiler; Productive responses. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162014000600002 |
| |
|
|
Amaro,André L. N.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Yanagi,Sílvia de N. M.; Ferraz,Gabriel A. E S.; Campos,Alessandro T.. |
Abstract The aim of the present research was to propose a bioclimatic mapping to classify the thermal comfort and discomfort of rural workers within the state of Minas Gerais, considering historical and future scenarios. Monthly historical series (1976-2014) of minimum, mean and maximum temperature-humidity index (THI), determined through the values of air temperature (minimum, mean and maximum) and relative humidity from 48 weather stations located in the state of Minas Gerais were used to analyze the trends through Mann-Kendall and linear regression assays. The bioclimatic mapping of human comfort, obtained via geostatistical analysis, was developed as a function of the minimum, medium and maximum THI for the historical period (1976-2014) and future... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Human; Biometeorology; Human thermal comfort; THI; Time series. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162018000200173 |
| |
|
|
Lourençoni,Dian; Abreu,Paulo G. de; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Campos,Alessandro T.; Yanagi,Silvia de N. M.. |
ABSTRACT The selection of the type of fuzzy systems pertinence curve allows a better representation of the mathematical model and a smaller simulation error. We aimed to study the effect of pertinence curves in fuzzy modeling of broiler performance, created in different production systems. For the development and testing of fuzzy models, three commercial aviaries (conventional, tunnel with negative pressure, and dark house) were evaluated over one year, totaling six lots per system. For the development of the model, the input variables were enthalpy in each rearing phase (initial: phases 1, 2, and 3; growth: phase 4; and final: phase 5) and the output variables were feed intake (FE), weight gain (GP), feed conversion (FE), and the productive efficiency... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Poultry farming; Production performance; Artificial intelligence; Fuzzy logic. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000300265 |
| |
Registros recuperados: 44 | |
|
|
|