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Mcphaden, Mj; Foltz, Jr; Lee, T.; Murty, V. S. N.; Ravichandran, Muthalagu; Vecchi, Ga; Vialard, Jerome; Wiggert, J.d.; Yu, L.. |
Cyclone Nargis (Figure 1a) made landfall in Myanmar (formerly Burma) on 2 May 2008 with sustained winds of approximately 210 kilometers per hour, equivalent to a category 3–4 hurricane. In addition, Nargis brought approximately 600 millimeters of rain and a storm surge of 3–4 meters to the low-lying and densely populated Irrawaddy River delta. In its wake, the storm left an estimated 130,000 dead or missing and more than $10 billion in economic losses. It was the worst natural disaster to strike the Indian Ocean region since the 26 December 2004 tsunami and the worst recorded natural disaster ever to affect Myanmar. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: IndOOS; Bay of Bengal; Cyclone Nargis. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00185/29643/28009.pdf |
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Mcphaden, M. J.; Meyers, G.; Ando, K.; Masumoto, Y.; Murty, V. S. N.; Ravichandran, M.; Syamsudin, F.; Vialard, Jerome; Yu, L.; Yu, W.. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00185/29633/27991.pdf |
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Beal, L. M.; Vialard, J.; Roxy, M.k.; Li, J.; Andres, M.; Annamalai, H.; Feng, M.; Han, W.; Hood, R.; Lee, T.; Lengaigne, Matthieu; Lumpkin, R.; Masumoto, Y.; Mcphaden, M.j.; Ravichandran, M.; Shinoda, T.; Sloyan, B.m.; Strutton, P.g.; Subramanian, A.c.; Tozuka, T.; Ummenhofer, C.c.; Unnikrishnan, A.s.; Wiggert, J.; Yu, L.; Cheng, L.; Desbruyères, Damien; Parvathi, V. |
The Indian Ocean Observing System (IndOOS), established in 2006, is a multi-national network of sustained oceanic measurements that underpin understanding and forecasting of weather and climate for the Indian Ocean region and beyond. Almost one-third of humanity indeed lives around the Indian Ocean, many in countries dependent on fisheries and rain-fed agriculture that are vulnerable to climate variability and extremes. The Indian Ocean alone has absorbed a quarter of the global oceanic heat uptake over the last two decades and the fate of this heat and its impact on future change is unknown. Climate models project accelerating sea level rise, more frequent extremes in monsoon rainfall, and decreasing oceanic productivity. In view of these new scientific... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00644/75658/76530.pdf |
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Foltz, G. R.; Brandt, P.; Richter, I.; Rodríguez-fonseca, B.; Hernandez, F.; Dengler, M.; Rodrigues, R. R.; Schmidt, J. O.; Yu, L.; Lefevre, N.; Da Cunha, L. Cotrim; Mcphaden, M. J.; Araujo, M.; Karstensen, J.; Hahn, J.; Martín-rey, M.; Patricola, C. M.; Poli, P.; Zuidema, P.; Hummels, R.; Perez, Rc; Hatje, V.; Lübbecke, J. F.; Polo, I.; Lumpkin, R.; Bourlès, Bernard; Asuquo, F. E.; Lehodey, P.; Conchon, A.; Chang, P.; Dandin, P.; Schmid, C.; Sutton, A.; Giordani, H.; Xue, Y.; Illig, S.; Losada, T.; Grodsky, S. A.; Gasparin, F.; Lee, T.; Mohino, E.; Nobre, P.; Wanninkhof, R.; Keenlyside, N.; Garcon, V.; Sánchez-gómez, E.; Nnamchi, H. C.; Drévillon, M.; Storto, A.; Remy, E.; Lazar, A.; Speich, S.; Goes, M.; Dorrington, T.; Johns, W. E.; Moum, J. N.; Robinson, C.; Perruche, Coralie; De Souza, R. B.; Gaye, A. T.; López-parages, J.; Monerie, P.-a.; Castellanos, P.; Benson, N. U.; Hounkonnou, M. N.; Duhá, J. Trotte; Laxenaire, R.; Reul, Nicolas. |
The tropical Atlantic is home to multiple coupled climate variations covering a wide range of timescales and impacting societally relevant phenomena such as continental rainfall, Atlantic hurricane activity, oceanic biological productivity, and atmospheric circulation in the equatorial Pacific. The tropical Atlantic also connects the southern and northern branches of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation and receives freshwater input from some of the world’s largest rivers. To address these diverse, unique, and interconnected research challenges, a rich network of ocean observations has developed, building on the backbone of the Prediction and Research Moored Array in the Tropical Atlantic (PIRATA). This network has evolved naturally over time... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Tropical Atlantic Ocean; Observing system; Weather; Climate; Hurricanes; Biogeochemistry; Ecosystems; Coupled model bias. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00494/60612/64096.pdf |
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Arndt, D. S.; Blunden, J.; Dunn, R. J. H.; Stanitski, D. M.; Gobron, N.; Willett, K. M.; Sanchez-lugo, A.; Berrisford, P.; Morice, C.; Nicolas, Jp; Carrea, L.; Woolway, R. I.; Merchant, C. J.; Dokulil, M. T.; De Eyto, E.; Degasperi, C. L.; Korhonen, J.; Marszelewski, W.; May, L.; Paterson, A. M.; Rusak, J. A.; Schladow, S. G.; Schmid, M.; Verburg, P.; Watanabe, S.; Weyhenmeyer, G. A.; King, A. D.; Donat, M. G.; Christy, J. R.; Po-chedley, S.; Mears, C. R.; Haimberger, L.; Covey, C.; Randel, W.; Noetzli, J.; Biskaborn, B. K.; Christiansen, H. H.; Isaksen, K.; Schoeneich, P.; Smith, S.; Vieira, G.; Zhao, L.; Streletskiy, D. A.; Robinson, D. A.; Pelto, M.; Berry, D. I.; Bosilovich, M. G.; Simmons, A. J.; Mears, C.; Ho, S. P.; Bock, O.; Zhou, X.; Nicolas, J; Vose, R. S.; Adler, R.; Gu, G.; Becker, A.; Yin, X; Tye, M. R.; Blenkinsop, S.; Bosilovich, M. G.; Durre, I.; Ziese, M.; Collow, A. B. Marquardt; Rustemeier, E.; Foster, M. J.; Di Girolamo, L.; Frey, R. A.; Heidinger, A. K.; Sun-mack, S.; Phillips, C.; Menzel, W. P.; Stengel, M.; Zhao, G.; Kim, H.; Rodell, M.; Li, B.; Famiglietti, J. S.; Scanlon, T.; Van Der Schalie, R.; Preimesberger, W.; Reimer, C.; Hahn, S.; Gruber, A.; Kidd, R.; De Jeu, R. A. M.; Dorigo, W. A.; Barichivich, J.; Osborn, T. J.; Harris, I.; Van Der Schrier, G.; Jones, P. D.; Miralles, D. G.; Martens, B.; Beck, H. E.; Dolman, A. J.; Jimenez, C.; Mccabe, M. F.; Wood, E. F.; Allan, R.; Azorin-molina, C.; Mears, C. A.; Mcvicar, T. R.; Mayer, M.; Schenzinger, V.; Hersbach, H.; Stackhouse, P. W., Jr.; Wong, T.; Kratz, D. P.; Sawaengphokhai, P.; Wilber, A. C.; Gupta, S. K.; Loeb, N. G.; Dlugokencky, E. J.; Hall, B. D.; Montzka, S. A.; Dutton, G.; Muhle, J.; Elkins, J. W.; Miller, Br; Remy, S.; Bellouin, N.; Kipling, Z.; Ades, M.; Benedetti, A.; Boucher, O.; Weber, M.; Steinbrecht, W.; Arosio, C.; Van Der A, R.; Frith, S. M.; Anderson, J.; Coldewey-egbers, M.; Davis, S.; Degenstein, D.; Fioletov, V. E.; Froidevaux, L.; Hubert, D.; Long, C. S.; Loyola, D.; Rozanov, A.; Roth, C.; Sofieva, V.; Tourpali, K.; Wang, R.; Wild, J. D.; Davis, S. M.; Rosenlof, K. H.; Hurst, D. F.; Selkirk, H. B.; Vomel, H.; Ziemke, J. R.; Cooper, O. R.; Flemming, J.; Inness, A.; Pinty, B.; Kaiser, J. W.; Van Der Werf, G. R.; Hemming, D. L.; Garforth, J.; Park, T.; Richardson, A. D.; Rutishauser, T.; Sparks, T. H.; Thackeray, S. J.; Myneni, R.; Lumpkin, R.; Huang, B.; Kennedy, J.; Xue, Y.; Zhang, H. -m.; Hu, C.; Wang, M.; Johnson, G. C.; Lyman, J. M.; Boyer, T.; Cheng, L.; Domingues, C. M.; Gilson, J.; Ishii, M.; Killick, R. E.; Monselesan, D.; Purkey, S. G.; Wijffels, S. E.; Locarnini, R.; Yu, L.; Jin, X.; Stackhouse, P. W.; Kato, S.; Weller, R. A.; Thompson, P. R.; Widlansky, M. J.; Leuliette, E.; Sweet, W.; Chambers, D. P.; Hamlington, B. D.; Jevrejeva, S.; Marra, J. J.; Merrifield, M. A.; Mitchum, G. T.; Nerem, R. S.; Kelble, C.; Karnauskas, M.; Hubbard, K.; Goni, G.; Streeter, C.; Lumpkin, R.; Dohan, K.; Franz, B. A.; Cetinic, I.; Karakoylu, E. M.; Siegel, D. A.; Westberry, T. K.; Feely, R. A.; Wanninkhof, R.; Carter, B. R.; Landschutzer, P.; Sutton, A. J.; Cosca, C.; Trinanes, J. A.; Baxter, S.; Schreck, C.; Bell, G. D.; Mullan, A. B.; Pezza, A. B.; Coelho, C. A. S.; Wang, B.; He, Q.; Diamond, H. J.; Schreck, C. J.; Bell, G. D.; Blake, E. S.; Landsea, C. W.; Wang, H.; Goldenberg, S. B.; Pasch, R. J.; Klotzbach, P. J.; Kruk, M. C.; Schreck, C. J.; Camargo, S. J.; Trewin, B. C.; Pearce, P. R.; Lorrey, A. M.; Domingues, R.; Goni, G. J.; Knaff, J. A.; Lin, I. -i.; Bringas, F.; Richter-menge, J.; Osborne, E.; Druckenmiller, M.; Jeffries, M. O.; Overland, J. E.; Hanna, E.; Hanssen-bauer, I.; Kim, S. -j.; Walsh, J. E.; Wang, M.; Bhatt, U. S.; Timmermans, M. -l.; Ladd, C.; Perovich, D.; Meier, W.; Tschudi, M.; Farrell, S.; Hendricks, S.; Gerland, S.; Haas, C.; Krumpen, T.; Polashenski, C.; Ricker, R; Webster, M.; Stabeno, P. J.; Tedesco, M.; Box, J. E.; Cappelen, J.; Fausto, R. S.; Fettweis, X.; Andersen, J. K.; Mote, T.; Smeets, C. J. P. P.; Van As, D.; Van De Wal, R. S. W.; Romanovsky, V. E.; Smith, S. L.; Isaksen, K.; Shiklomanov, N. I.; Streletskiy, D. A.; Kholodov, A. L.; Christiansen, H. H.; Drozdov, D. S.; Malkova, G. V.; Marchenko, S. S.; Jella, K. B.; Mudryk, L.; Brown, R.; Derksen, C.; Luojus, K.; Decharme, B.; Holmes, R. M.; Shiklomanov, A. I.; Suslova, A.; Tretiakov, M.; Mcclelland, J. W.; Spencer, R. G. M.; Tank, S. E.; Epstein, H.; Bhatt, U.; Raynolds, M.; Walker, D.; Forbes, B.; Phoenix, G.; Bjerke, J.; Tommervik, H.; Karlsen, S. -r.; Myneni, R.; Park, T.; Goetz, S.; Jia, G.; Bernhard, G. H.; Fioletov, V. E.; Grooss, J. -u.; Ialongo, I.; Johnsen, B.; Lakkala, K.; Manney, G. L.; Mueller, R.; Scambos, T.; Stammerjohn, S.; Clem, K. R.; Barreira, S.; Fogt, R. L.; Colwell, S.; Keller, L. M.; Lazzara, M. A.; Reid, P.; Massom, R. A.; Lieser, J. L.; Meijers, A.; Sallee, J. -b.; Grey, A.; Johnson, K.; Arrigo, K.; Swart, S.; King, B.; Meredith, M.; Mazloff, M.; Scardilli, A.; Claus, F.; Shuman, C. A.; Kramarova, N.; Newman, P. A.; Nash, E. R.; Strahan, S. E.; Long, C. S.; Johnson, B.; Pitts, M.; Santee, M. L.; Petropavlovskikh, I.; Braathen, G. O.; Coy, L.; De Laat, J.; Bissolli, P.; Ganter, C.; Li, T.; Mekonnen, A.; Sanchez-lugo, A.; Gleason, K.; Smith, A.; Fenimore, C.; Heim, R. R., Jr.; Nauslar, N. J.; Brown, T. J.; Mcevoy, D. J.; Lareau, N. P.; Amador, J. A.; Hidalgo, H. G.; Alfaro, E. J.; Calderon, B.; Mora, N.; Stephenson, T. S.; Taylor, M. A.; Trotman, A. R.; Van Meerbeeck, C. J.; Campbell, J. D.; Brown, A.; Spence, J.; Martinez, R.; Diaz, E.; Marin, D.; Hernandez, R.; Caceres, L.; Zambrano, E.; Nieto, J.; Marengo, J. A.; Espinoza, J. C.; Alves, L. M.; Ronchail, J.; Lavado-casimiro, J. W.; Ramos, I.; Davila, C.; Ramos, A. M.; Diniz, F. A.; Aliaga-nestares, V.; Castro, A. Y.; Stella, J. L.; Aldeco, L. S.; Diaz, D. A. Campos; Misevicius, N.; Mekonnen, A.; Kabidi, K.; Sayouri, A.; Elkharrim, M.; Mostafa, A. E.; Hagos, S.; Feng, Z.; Ijampy, J. A.; Sima, F.; Francis, S. D.; Tsidu, G. Mengistu; Kruger, A. C.; Mcbride, C.; Jumaux, G.; Dhurmea, K. R.; Belmont, M.; Rakotoarimalala, C. L.; Labbe, L.; Rosner, B.; Benedict, I.; Van Heerwaarden, C.; Weerts, A.; Hazeleger, W.; Bissolli, P.; Trachte, K.; Zhu, Z.; Zhang, P.; Lee, T. C.; Ripaldi, A.; Mochizuki, Y.; Lim, J. -y; Oyunjargal, L.; Timbal, B.; Srivastava, A. K.; Revadekar, J. V.; Rajeevan, M.; Shimpo, A.; Khoshkam, M.; Kazemi, A. Fazl; Zeyaeyan, S.; Ganter, C.; Lander, M. A.; Mcgree, S.; Tobin, S.; Bettio, L.. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00677/78862/81179.pdf |
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Boutin, J.; Chao, Y.; Asher, W. E.; Delcroix, T.; Drucker, R.; Drushka, K.; Kolodziejczyk, Nicolas; Lee, T.; Reul, Nicolas; Reverdin, G.; Schanze, J.; Soloviev, A.; Yu, L.; Anderson, J.; Brucker, L.; Dinnat, E.; Santos-garcia, A.; Jones, W. L.; Maes, C.; Meissner, T.; Tang, W.; Vinogradova, N.; Ward, B.. |
Remote sensing of salinity using satellite-mounted microwave radiometers provides new perspectives for studying ocean dynamics and the global hydrological cycle. Calibration and validation of these measurements is challenging because satellite and in situ methods measure salinity differently. Microwave radiometers measure the salinity in the top few centimeters of the ocean, whereas most in situ observations are reported below a depth of a few meters. Additionally, satellites measure salinity as a spatial average over an area of about 100x100 km2. In contrast, in situ sensors provide pointwise measurements at the location of the sensor. Thus, the presence of vertical gradients in, and horizontal variability of, sea surface salinity complicates comparing... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00300/41095/40268.pdf |
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Mcphaden, M. J.; Meyers, G.; Ando, K.; Masumoto, Y.; Murty, V. S. N.; Ravichandran, M.; Syamsudin, F.; Vialard, Jerome; Yu, L.; Yu, W.. |
The Indian Ocean is unique among the three tropical ocean basins in that it is blocked at 25 degrees N by the Asian landmass. Seasonal heating and cooling of the land sets the stage for dramatic monsoon wind reversals, strong ocean atmosphere interactions, and intense seasonal rains over the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, East Africa, and Australia. Recurrence of these monsoon rains is critical to agricultural production that supports a third of the world's population. The Indian Ocean also remotely influences the evolution of El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO), North American weather, and hurricane activity. Despite its importance in the regional and global climate system though, the Indian Ocean is the most... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Madden julian oscillation; Tropical indian ocean; Sea heat fluxes; Intraseasonal variability; Equatorial currents; Summer monsoon; Interannual variability; Arabian sea; El nino; Rainfall variability. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00185/29632/27992.pdf |
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Kamyingkird, K.; Goo, Y.K.; Cao, S.; Adjou Moumouni, P.K.; Aboge, G.O.; Yamagishi, J.; Terkawi, M.A.; Masatani, T.; Yu, L.; Nishikawa, N.; Xuan, X.. |
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Palavras-chave: Aspartic protease; Toxoplasma gondii. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4093 |
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