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A Synthesis of Deglacial Deep-Sea Radiocarbon Records and Their (In)Consistency With Modern Ocean Ventilation ArchiMer
Zhao, Ning; Marchal, Olivier; Keigwin, Lloyd; Amrhein, Daniel; Gebbie, Geoffrey.
We present a synthesis of 1,361 deep-sea radiocarbon data spanning the past 40kyr and computed (for C-14-dated records) from the same calibration to atmospheric C-14. The most notable feature in our compilation is a long-term Delta C-14 decline in deep oceanic basins over the past 25kyr. The Delta C-14 decline mirrors the drop in reconstructed atmospheric Delta C-14, suggesting that it may reflect a decrease in global C-14 inventory rather than a redistribution of C-14 among different reservoirs. Motivated by this observation, we explore the extent to which the deep water C-14 data jointly require changes in basin-scale ventilation during the last deglaciation, based on the fit of a 16-box model of modern ocean ventilation to the deep water Delta C-14...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Last deglaciation; Ocean ventilation; Data synthesis; Radiocarbon; Inverse method.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00496/60790/64955.pdf
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Reconstructing deglacial ocean ventilation using radiocarbon : data and inverse modeling ArchiMer
Zhao, Ning.
Significant changes occurred during the last deglaciation (roughly 10-20 thousand years (ka) before present) throughout the climate system. The ocean is a large reservoir of carbon and heat, however, its role during the deglaciation is still not well understood. In this thesis, I rely on radiocarbon measurements on fossil biogenic carbonates sampled from the seafloor to constrain deglacial ocean ventilation rates, using new data, an extensive data compilation, and inverse modeling. First, based on a sediment core that is absolutely dated from wooden remains, I argue that the deglacial 14C reservoir age of the upper East Equatorial Pacific was not very different from today. Combined with stable carbon isotope data, the results suggest that the deglacial...
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Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00494/60603/64089.pdf
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