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Parveaud, Claude-Eric; Gomez, Christelle; Gros, Christophe; Asencio, Pedro; de le Vallee, Damien; Brun, Laurent. |
In organic apple orchards, sanitation practices are a keystone of a sustainable scab management. Because the suppression of the inoculum by leaf litter removal could be a promising practice, we carried out an experiment to assess the interest of leaf removal versus leaf shredding on disease development and fruit damages. For one of the two cultivars studied, we showed that leaf litter removal can significantly decrease scab damages on fruit and leaf in comparison to leaf shredding. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/23812/1/23812_MM.pdf |
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Gomez, Christelle; Brun, Laurent; Chauffour, Dominique; de le Vallee, Damien. |
Ascospores produced on scabbed leaves in the leaf litter are the main source of scab primary inoculum, causing scab infections in apple orchards. The purpose of this experiment, carried out during two years in a commercial organic orchard, was to assess the combined effect of removing leaves from the alleys and ploughing in leaves within the row on scab primary inoculum and therefore on scab epidemics. Scab lesions were monitored on leaves and fruits by assessing scab incidence and scab severity. In 2003, scab severity was monitored at different distances from the unremoved leaf area, in order to estimate ascospore spreading. At fruit harvest, during two years with low (2003) and high (2004) levels of scab development, the leaf litter ploughing in /... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Fruit and berries. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/4360/4/Gomez_etal_4p_revised%2Ded.doc |
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