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Incidence of anthelmintic resistance in cattle farms in Northern Germany – first results Organic Eprints
Kleinschmidt, N.; von Samson-Himmelstjerna, G.; Demeler, J.; Koopmann, R..
Anthelmintic resistance (AR) is an increasing problem worldwide especially for small ruminants and it is also rising in cattle. To maintain the efficacy of anthelmintics is an important objective. The current project aims at the investigation of the current efficacy of macrocyclic lactone anthelmintics for strongylid nematodes in first season grazing (FSG) calves in Northern Germany. On 8 participating farms in Northern Germany faecal egg count reduction tests (FECRT) with ivermectin (IVM) were performed. On 3 farms the efficacy of IVM was found to be ≤90% and on only 4 farms it was > 95% at 14 days post treatment (d.p.t.). Only 2 farms showed a reduction ≥ 95% at 21 d.p.t.. This survey reveals a rising problem of AR. The problem of drug resistance...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Health and welfare.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/11872/1/kleinschmidt%2Detal%2D2008%2Danthelmintic%2Dresistance.pdf
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Investigation on the influence of nematophagous fungi as feed additive on nematode infection risk of sheep and goats on pasture Organic Eprints
Epe, C.; Holst, C.; Koopmann, R.; Schnieder, T.; Larsen, M.; von Samson-Himmelstjerna, G..
Gastrointestinal nematodes in small ruminants cause high economic losses. Thus on most farms anthelmintic treatment is required. In response to increasing problems with anthelmintic resistance, biological control, for example the use of nematophagous fungi, has received significant attention. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Duddingtonia flagrans orally applied to small ruminants on natural infection with gastrointestinal nematodes in a field study in Northern Germany. 20 goats and 20 sheep were fed daily for 3 months with 5x105 spores of D. flagrans per kg bodyweight. Differences in body weight, faecal egg count and larval development in faeces and on pasture in comparison with same-sized control groups were analysed. After 3 months...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Health and welfare.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/14751/1/LBF%2D2008%2D3_Art05_Epe%2DKoopmann%2D1.pdf
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