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Biochar in substrate composition for production of teak seedlings PAB
Rezende,Fabiana Abreu; Santos,Victor Alexandre Hardt Ferreira dos; Maia,Claudia Maria Branco de Freitas; Morales,Marina Moura.
Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the development and quality of clonal seedlings of teak (Tectona grandis) grown in substrate with two types of biochar. The assay was carried out in a randomized complete block design, with ten treatments and four replicates: CS, commercial substrate, composed of pine bark and vermiculite at a ratio of 4:1; NS, nursery substrate composed of carbonized rice husk and coconut fiber at 1:1; and the remaining treatments were composed of the inclusions of biochar (BC) or activated biochar (BCA) in the CS, at the proportions of 25, 50, 75, and 100%. The development and quality parameters of seedlings were evaluated 90 days after striking the minicuttings in the substrates. BCA substrate additions at 25, 50, and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tectona grandis; Agroindustrial waste; Biochar activity; Pyrolysis; Seedling quality.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2016000901449
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Use of Adsorbent Biochar from Pequi (Caryocar Brasiliense) Husks for the Removal of Commercial Formulation of Glyphosate from Aqueous Media BABT
Borba,Lana Lima; Cuba,Renata Medici Frayne; Terán,Francisco Javier Cuba; Castro,Martha Nascimento; Mendes,Thiago Augusto.
Abstract This study evaluated the capacity of adsorbent biochar derived from pequi husks to remove glyphosate (commercial formulation) in aqueous medium under three pH conditions (5.5, 7.0 and 8.0). This biochar presented a mean yield of 33.1% ± 2.66% and a high amount of surface particles of small dimensions endowing it with high surface area. The results showed that removal is proportional to pH increase in the range of 5.5 to 8.0. Adsorption assays performed at pH 7 and 8 fitted better to the Langmuir pseudo-first order kinetics model with fast adsorption in the first 15 to 30 minutes. The results for the acidic pH range fit none of the adopted models satisfactorily. The results obtained suggest that adsorbent can be used as an efficient and inexpensive...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Agroindustrial waste; Glyphosate commercial formulation; Biochar; Adsorption.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100603
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