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Carvalho,Bruno Maia; Bortolini,Maria Cátira; Santos,Sidney Emanuel Batista dos; Ribeiro-dos-Santos,Ândrea Kely Campos. |
The formation of the Brazilian Amazonian population has historically involved three main ethnic groups, Amerindian, African and European. This has resulted in genetic investigations having been carried out using classical polymorphisms and molecular markers. To better understand the genetic variability and the micro-evolutionary processes acting in human groups in the Brazilian Amazon region we used mitochondrial DNA to investigate 159 maternally unrelated individuals from five Amazonian African-descendant communities. The mitochondrial lineage distribution indicated a contribution of 50.2% from Africans (L0, L1, L2, and L3), 46.6% from Amerindians (haplogroups A, B, C and D) and a small European contribution of 1.3%. These results indicated high genetic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: African mtDNA; Amazon population; Amerindian mtDNA; HVS-I. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000100002 |
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Francez,Pablo Abdon da Costa; Ramos,Luiz Patrick Vidal; Palha,Teresinha de Jesus Brabo Ferreira; Santos,Sidney Emanuel Batista dos. |
The allelic and haplotype frequencies of 17 Y-STR loci most commonly used in forensic testing were estimated in a sample of 138 unrelated healthy males from Macapá, in the northern Amazon region of Brazil. The average gene diversity was 0.6554 ± 0.3315. 134 haplotypes of the 17 loci were observed, 130 of them unique and four present in two individuals each. The haplotype diversity index was 0.9996 + 0.0009, with the most frequent haplogroups being R1b (52.2%), E1b1b (11.6%), J2 (10.1%) and Q (7.2%). Most haplogroups of this population belonged to European male lineages (89.2%), followed by Amerindian (7.2%) and African (3.6%) lineages. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amazon population; Forensic genetics; Haplogroups; Y-haplotypes; Y-STR. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000100006 |
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