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Maguer, Cedric; Reynal, Lionel; Taquet, Marc. |
This work aims to describe fishing activity in Guadeloupe through a typology. The samply unit y is the landing represented by a profile of specific composition. Using multivariate analysis methods allows to synthesize this fishing multi specises and multi fishing tackles. Principal Component Analysis and classification regroup landings. Then, segmentation method separateses classes by species composition. Typology is obtained by association of classes and tackles. The contraist between landings of reef fishes realized with traps and those which search for pelagics is clearly shown. Landings of queen conch and landings without fishes are separated in two classes. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Typologie; Guadeloupe; Analyse multivariée; Typology; Guadeloupe; Multivariate analysis. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00113/22408/20105.pdf |
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Leaute, Jean-pierre. |
This document presents a comparative assessment of six triennal analysis carried out between 1986 and 2002, on 1300 boats, on average, from the 35 ports of Southern Bay of Biscay fishing fleets (from Loire river to Spanish border). Fisheries statistics allow the identification of different fishing practices and fishing boats associated with them within the fleets. In order to allow comparison and analysis of the evolution that has taken place during the study period, the same variables (gears used, landed species) and multivariate analysis procedures have been used to produce groupings of vessels. Over the period, 11 components, on average, have been identified, grouped in two entities, mobile and fixed gears. If the discriminative characteristics... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Typologie; Flottilles de pêche; Composantes; Golfe de Gascogne; Analyse multivariée; Typology; Fishing fleet; Components; Bay of Biscay; Multivariate analysis. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00001/11234/7756.pdf |
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Taquet, Marc; Gaertner, Jean-claude; Bertrand, Jacques. |
This work aims to define a typology of trawler f1eet in Sète, the main fishing harbour along the French Mediterranean coast, using several multivariate analysis methods. The fishing ships taken to account are represented by annual profiles of landing specific compositions. Five fishing strategies have been identified. A segmentation method using symbolic objects allows a formaI characterisation of the different strategies. These strategies are studied according to several general characteristics usually used for management rules elaboration (power, length, ship age). The typological analysis allows to characterise two main exploitation ways, one directed to the catch of a few species (Engraulis encrasicolus, Sardina pilchardus), the other characterised by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Flotille; Stratégie; Chalutage; Analyse multivariée; Méditerranée; Fleet; Strategy; Fish trawling; Multivariate analysis; Mediterranean sea. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00113/22404/20101.pdf |
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