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Registros recuperados: 3
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Level of patient information on antibiotic use 60
Fiol,Fernando de Sá Del; Barberato-Filho,Silvio; Lopes,Luciane Cruz; Toledo,Maria Inês de.
Establishing an effective antimicrobial therapeutic requires choosing the appropriate antibiotic and ensuring compliance with times and doses prescribed. Problems concerning early abandonment and unfinished prescriptions due to lack of information, as well as more resistant microorganisms, have been identified as the major factors responsible for therapeutic failure in bacterial infections. This study aimed to determine the level of information among antibiotic users undergoing treatment with these drugs, and habits related to other therapies. A survey was applied to 403 users and identified great difficulties in understanding prescriptions, especially among users with no formal schooling who understood only 21 to 28% of the prescribed instructions. This...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial therapeutic; Antimicrobial resistance; Antibiotics/rational use.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502010000300006
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Evaluation of antibiotics dispensing profile in Tubarão, Santa Catarina, Brazil 60
Rauber,Claudia; Feltrin,Micheli Regina; Piovezan,Anna Paula.
Antibiotics are drugs widely used in prophylaxis and treatment of a great number of diseases. However, their use must be carefully controlled as acquisition in pharmacies, often without medical prescription, is elevated. The role of pharmacists in these circumstances is to practice dispensation in a rational manner. Through a structured questionnaire with open and closed questions, this study investigated the profile of antibiotics dispensed in pharmacies of Tubarão, Santa Catarina, Brazil. From the responses, it was observed that 85.0% dispense this class of medicine without medical prescription, mainly for treatment of respiratory (62.8%) and urinary (12.0%) tract disorders. Moreover, pharmacists' guidance was largely focused on posology (66.6%) and drug...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pharmacy/medicines control; Antibiotics/dispensation profile; Antibiotics/rational use.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502009000400024
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Implementation of vancomycin dosing nomogram in an electronic prescribing system: an innovative tool in antibiotic stewardship 60
Lima,Tácio de Mendonça; Elias,Sabrina Calil; Estrela,Rita de Cássia Elias; Cardoso,Fernando Luiz Lopes.
Vancomycin (VAN) is the gold standard therapy for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA) infections such as bacteremia and endocarditis. However, VAN suboptimal dosing for serious infections caused by S. aureus isolates that have elevated minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), could be associated with poor outcome. Better understanding of VAN pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) has led to the creation of new recommendations with optimized dosing regimens for the treatment of MRSA infections. For severe infectious, such as pneumonia and endocarditis, a VAN serum trough concentration of 15-20 mg/L at the steady state should be targeted. The aim of this study was to show how a nomogram with updated VAN dosing was devised and how it was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vancomycin/prescribing; Methicillin/use; Staphylococcus aureus/methicillin-resistant; Electronic prescribing system/application in hospital; Antibiotics/rational use; Antimicrobials/rational use.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502014000300567
Registros recuperados: 3
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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