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| Registros recuperados: 29 | |
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| PAVAN,TATIANA R.; NIED,CRISTIAN O.; NORO,MIRELA; ANZILIERO,DENIZ; FRANDOLOSO,RAFAEL; KREUTZ,LUIZ CARLOS. |
| ABSTRACT Molecules with immune modulating activity are ubiquitously distributed in nature and their impact on aquaculture has been exploited in order to increase fish resistance to pathogens. Here, we investigated the effect of inactivated Parapoxvirus ovis (iPPVO) on blood cells and innate and acquired immune response of silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen). iPPVO inoculation had no effect on respiratory burst activity; however, following iPPVO inoculation, we observed a significant decrease on circulating monocytes concomitantly with an increased number of heterophilic granulocytes and thrombocytes, which are the main cells involved in innate immunity and provide connection with acquired immunity. Fish inoculated with a combination of bovine serum albumin... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Immunostimulant; Adjuvant; Antibody; Fish. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000401451 |
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| Kokron,Cristina M.; Errante,Paolo R.; Barros,Myrthes T.; Baracho,Gisele V.; Camargo,Maristela M.; Kalil,Jorge; Rizzo,Luiz V.. |
| Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is an immunological disorder characterized by defective antibody production, recurrent infections, most notably of the respiratory tract, autoimmune phenomena and cancer. Some CVID patients may also present disturbances of the cellular immune response such as a decrease in the number and proportion of different lymphocyte populations, diminished lymphoproliferative response to mitogens and antigens, altered production of cytokines, and deficient expression of cell-surface molecules. Most Brazilian CVID patients included in this study show a decrease in T and B lymphocyte counts in the peripheral blood. Furthermore, their lymphocytes are more susceptible to apoptosis following activation than normal individuals, and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Immunodeficiency; Humans; Antibody; Cytokines; Clinical features. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652004000400007 |
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| Cardoso,W.M.; Gomes,L.P.; Romão,J.M.; Salles,R.P.R.; Teixeira,R.S.C.; Sobral,M.H.N.R.; Câmara,S.R.; Oliveira,W.F.. |
| The experiment was carried out to determine the antibody levels to infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) in 1120 broilers of two broiler flocks, both from the same parental flock and free from previous vaccination. Forty chicks of each line were alloted to the control group and the sera were tested by indirect ELISA. The vaccination program consisted on the administration of commercial vaccines against IBV at 10 and 25 days of age. Chicks with low levels of maternal antibodies (Mab) did not show significant titers to the first vaccinal stimulus. They presented a vaccinal response to the second vaccinal stimulus reaching the top around GMT 1100 at 45 days. Chicks with high Mab titers did not show significant titers to the primary and secondary vaccinal stimuli,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Broiler; Infections bronchitis; Antibody. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352006000300007 |
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| Vestri,Sandro; Nikami,Hideki; Saito,Masayuki; Machado,Ubiratan F.. |
| In the present study, the production of an anti-GLUT 2 antibody is reported. The antibody (S-5096) was raised in New Zealand rabbits immunized with an immunogen prepared by cross-linking the synthetic peptide and a carrier protein. A COOH-terminal decapeptide of rat GLUT 2 predicted sequence was synthesized and coupled to keyhole limpet hemocyanin, using the glutaraldehyde method. Subcellular membrane fractions were prepared from renal cortex (C) and medulla (M), and subjected to Western blotting analysis using the antiserum in a 1:200 dilution and, subsequently, [125I]protein A. As the results showed, the S-5096 anti-serum showed clear blots in kidney samples, stronger in cortex than in medulla as expected, whereas white adipose tissue and heart samples... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glucose transporter; GLUT 2; Antibody; Coupling peptide. |
| Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89131998000200004 |
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| Simioni,P.U.; Fernandes,L.G.R.; Gabriel,D.L.; Tamashiro,W.M.S.C.. |
| Oral tolerance can be induced in some mouse strains by gavage or spontaneous ingestion of dietary antigens. In the present study, we determined the influence of aging and oral tolerance on the secretion of co-stimulatory molecules by dendritic cells (DC), and on the ability of DC to induce proliferation and cytokine secretion by naive T cells from BALB/c and OVA transgenic (DO11.10) mice. We observed that oral tolerance could be induced in BALB/c mice (N = 5 in each group) of all ages (8, 20, 40, 60, and 80 weeks old), although a decline in specific antibody levels was observed in the sera of both tolerized and immunized mice with advancing age (40 to 80 weeks old). DC obtained from young, adult and middle-aged (8, 20, and 40 weeks old) tolerized mice were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aging; Oral tolerance; Dendritic cell; Antibody; Proliferation; Cytokine secretion. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000100010 |
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| Divino-Goes,K.G.; Moraes-Pinto,M.I. de; Dinelli,M.I.S.; Casagrande,S.T.; Bonetti,T.C.S.; Andrade,P.R.; Weckx,L.Y.. |
| The introduction of routine vaccination against tetanus and diphtheria in Brazil has decreased the incidence and changed the epidemiology of both diseases. We then investigated the prevalence of Corynebacterium diphtheriae carrier status and diphtheria and tetanus immunity in São Paulo, Brazil. From November 2001 to March 2003, 374 individuals were tested for the presence of C. diphtheriae in the naso-oropharynx and of serum diphtheria and tetanus antibodies. Participants were all healthy individuals without acute or chronic pathologies and they were stratified by age as follows: 0-12 months and 1-4, 5-9, 10-14, 15-24, 25-39, 40-59, and ³60 years. Antibodies were assessed using a double-antigen ELISA. C. diphtheriae species were identified by biochemical... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Diphtheria; Tetanus; Corynebacterium diphtheriae; Vaccine; Immunization; Antibody. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2007001200012 |
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| Guerra,R.N.M.; Pereira,H.-A.W.; Silveira,L.M.S.; Olea,R.S.G.. |
| Plants from the genus Alternanthera are thought to possess antimicrobial and antiviral properties. In Brazilian folk medicine, the aqueous extract of A. tenella Colla is used for its anti-inflammatory activity. The present study investigated the immunomodulatory property of A. tenella extract by evaluating the antibody production in male albino Swiss mice weighing 20-25 g (10 per group). The animals received standard laboratory diet and water ad libitum. The effect of A. tenella extract (5 and 50 mg/kg, ip) was evaluated in mice immunized with sheep red blood cells (SRBC 10%, ip) as T-dependent antigen, or in mice stimulated with mitogens (10 µg, Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide, LPS, ip). The same doses (5 and 50 mg/kg, ip) of A. tenella extract were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Antitumor activity; Antibody; Immunomodulation; Ehrlich ascites; Alternanthera. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2003000900011 |
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| Gonçalves,Daniela Dib; Benitez,Aline; Lopes-Mori,Fabiana Maria Ruiz; Alves,Lucimara Aparecida; Freire,Roberta Lemos; Navarro,Italmar Teodorico; Santana,Maria Aparecida Zanella; Santos,Luís Roberto Alves dos; Carreira,Teresa; Vieira,Maria Luísa; Freitas,Julio Cesar de. |
| The aim of this study was to conduct a serological survey for Lyme diseases, brucellosis, leptospirosis and toxoplasmosis and identify the risk variables related to these zoonoses in humans living in the rural area of Jataizinho, state of Parana, Brazil. A total of 63 rural properties were surveyed. Additionally, 207 serum samples collected from these rural area inhabitants were tested for indirect immunofluorescence (IFI) and western blots (WB) were performed to detect Borrelia burgdorferi (sensu lato); a tamponated acidified antigen test (AAT) and 2-mercaptoethanol (2-ME) were used to detect antibodies of Brucella abortus; the microscopic agglutination test (MAT) was carried out to detect antibodies anti-Leptospira spp. and IFI was used to find... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lyme disease; Leptospirosis; Brucellosis; Toxoplasmosis; Human; Antibody. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822013000100018 |
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| Maciel,Jonas Fernandes; Krawczak,Felipe da Silva; Oliveira,Caroline Sobotyk de; Moraes-Filho,Jonas; Labruna,Marcelo Bahia; Botton,Sônia de Avila; Vogel,Fernanda Silveira Flores; Sangioni,Luis Antonio. |
| The goal of this study was to investigate anti-Rickettsia spp. antibodies in sera of domestic chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus) of extensive breeding in Cerro Largo county, considered an endemic area for spotted fever in the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Three hundred blood samples were collected and anti-Rickettsia spp. antibodies were evaluated by indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) in the sera obtained. The occurrence of anti-Rickettsia spp. antibodies detected in this study was 1.33% (4/300), with endpoint titers ranging from 64 to 256 for Rickettsia rickettsiii, R. parkeri and/or R. bellii. The results suggest these domestic chickens do not participate as a reservoir and/or amplifying host in the epidemiology of spotted fever in that... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Indirect immunofluorescence assay; Antibody; Rickettsiosis; Domestic chicken. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013001100019 |
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| Weiblen,Carla; Machado,Gustavo; Jesus,Francielli Pantella Kunz de; Santurio,Janio Morais; Zanette,Régis Adriel; Pereira,Daniela Sabel Brayer; Diehl,Gustavo Nogueira; Santos,Lucila Carboneiro dos; Corbellini,Luis Gustavo; Botton,Sônia de Avila. |
| ABSTRACT: An epidemiological survey was carried out by performing an Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay (ELISA) test to determine the seroprevalence of Pythium insidiosum infection in equine in Rio Grande do Sul State (RS), Brazil. The serological study covered seven geographical regions of RS, classified according to the Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). The samples were obtained from official veterinary service (Serviço Veterinário Oficial, SVO) linked to the Secretaria da Agricultura, Pecuária e Agronegócio of RS (SEAPA-RS) to proceed the investigation of equine infectious anemia in 2014. Samples were collected during the months of September and October of 2013, covering the seven geographical regions of RS, and totalized 1,002... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: P. insidiosum; Antibody; Occurrence; Horses; ELISA. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000100126 |
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| Dixon,Brian. |
| Aquaculture still faces serious economic impacts due to the loss of animals to disease. A conservative estimate of 5% losses due to disease means that the finfish aquaculture industry loses over $1 billion annually on a global scale. One proven way to prevent costly disease outbreaks is to vaccinate fish against common or known pathogens. Current vaccination schemes still result in losses, however, and this may be due in part to vaccine design. Vaccines are currently designed using state of the art knowledge of immune responses, which is based primarily on mammalian studies. Just how applicable is this information to fish immunity and vaccine design, however? This review discusses what is currently known for teleost fish about two key processes that drive... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antibody; Antigen presentation; Cloning; Cytokine; Immunity; Major histocompatibility complex receptors. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000500014 |
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| Olabuenaga,Susana E.. |
| The defence against infections is the essential function of the immune system of all Vertebrates. Fish present an efficient and developed immunologic response and in the case of Teleosts, with some similarities to the higher vertebrates. It can be divided into two types: innate or non specific and adquired or specific, both with a humoral and cellular compartments. Their relative importance can change according to the age of fish and is always under the influence of different factors. The most relevant components are mentioned here. There are two factors in fishes which strongly influence the immune response and antibody production, seasonal changes and temperature. The main lymphoid organs are described here: the thymus, the kidney and the spleen, as well... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antigen; Antibody; Leukocytes; Phagocytosis; Lymphokines; Inflammation; Immunostimulants. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382000000200010 |
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| Zhao,Hai-Xia; Li,Xin-Yu; Guan,Wen-Ying; Han,Xiao-Tong. |
| Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact and mechanism of co-blocking of costimulatory signals CD28-B7-CD40-CD40L during immune allograft rejection. Forty-eight recipient rabbits were prepared as a high-risk corneal allograft model. After surgery, the animals were randomly divided into: control group, MR1 group, anti-B7 group, and co-blocking group (n=12, each group). Subconjunctival injection was first performed on the allograft surgery day until post-surgery day five. Four weeks later, or when immune rejection occurred, the cornea was sampled to detect and analyze the gene spectrum. The survival time in the co-blocking group was significantly longer than that in the other three groups (p < 0.05). Gene expression analysis revealed that... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Costimulatory signal; Corneal allograft; Immune rejection; Second-generation sequencing technology; Antibody. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019000300472 |
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| Registros recuperados: 29 | |
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