|
|
|
Registros recuperados: 104 | |
|
|
Cortés,Yurima; Hormazábal,Emilio; Leal,Hellmuth; Urzúa,Alejandro; Mutis,Ana; Parra,Leonardo; Quiroz,Andrés. |
Background Enteric red mouth disease and Saprolegniasis, which are caused by the bacteria Yersinia ruckeri and the oomycete Saprolegnia parasitica, respectively, are important illnesses that affect salmonid farming. Sanitary problems in farms are addressed by the prevention of disease outbreaks or by the treatment of diseases with chemicals. Environmental and governmental restrictions, toxicity and high treatment costs limit the use of drugs. Marine organisms, such as algae, sponges and corals, have developed an antimicrobial defense strategy based on the production of bioactive metabolites. Among these organisms, seaweeds offer a particularly rich source of potential new drugs. Hence, many pharmacologically active substances have been isolated from... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial activity; Bacteria; Fish pathogens; Lipophilic extract. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582014000300004 |
| |
|
|
Dupont, S.; Carre-mlouka, A.; Descarrega, F.; Ereskovsky, A.; Longeon, A.; Mouray, E.; Florent, I.; Bourguet-kondracki, M. L.. |
The diversity of the cultivable microbiota of the marine sponge Phorbas tenacior frequently found in the Mediterranean Sea was investigated, and its potential as a source of antimicrobial, antioxidant and antiplasmodial compounds was evaluated. The cultivable bacterial community was studied by isolation, cultivation and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Twenty-three bacterial strains were isolated and identified in the Proteobacteria ( or classes) and Actinobacteria phyla. Furthermore, three different bacterial morphotypes localized extracellularly within the sponge tissues were revealed by microscopic observations. Bacterial strains were assigned to seven different genera, namely Vibrio, Photobacterium, Shewanella, Pseudomonas, Ruegeria, Pseudovibrio and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial activity; Antioxidant activity; Antiplasmodial activity; Associated bacteria; Phorbas tenacior; Phylogenetic diversity; RAPD; Sponge. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00372/48276/48535.pdf |
| |
|
|
Campos, Pierre-eric; Pichon, Emmanuel; Moriou, Céline; Clerc, Patricia; Trépos, Rozenn; Frederich, Michel; De Voogd, Nicole; Hellio, Claire; Gauvin-bialecki, Anne; Al-mourabit, Ali. |
Chemical study of the CH2Cl2-MeOH (1:1) extract of the sponge Fascaplysinopsis reticulata collected in Mayotte highlighted three new tryptophan derived alkaloids, 6,6′-bis-(debromo)-gelliusine F (1), 6-bromo-8,1′-dihydro-isoplysin A (2) and 5,6-dibromo-8,1′-dihydro-isoplysin A (3), along with the synthetically known 8-oxo-tryptamine (4) and the three known molecules from the same family, tryptamine (5), (E)-6-bromo-2′-demethyl-3′-N-methylaplysinopsin (6) and (Z)-6-bromo-2′-demethyl-3′-N-methylaplysinopsin (7). Their structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR spectra and HRESIMS data. All compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial and their antiplasmodial activities. Regarding antimicrobial activities, the best compounds are (2) and (3), with minimum... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fascaplysinopsis reticulata; Marine sponge; Tryptamine alkaloids; Antimalarial activity; Antimicrobial activity. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00485/59664/62722.pdf |
| |
|
|
Matos, Gabriel Machado; Schmitt, Paulina; Barreto, Caire; Farias, Natanael Dantas; Toledo-silva, Guilherme; Guzman, Fanny; Destoumieux Garzon, Delphine; Perazzolo, Luciane Maria; Rosa, Rafael Diego. |
Anti-lipopolysaccharide factors (ALFs) are antimicrobial peptides with a central β-hairpin structure able to bind to microbial components. Mining sequence databases for ALFs allowed us to show the remarkable diversity of ALF sequences in shrimp. We found at least seven members of the ALF family (Groups A to G), including two novel Groups (F and G), all of which are encoded by different loci with conserved gene organization. Phylogenetic analyses revealed that gene expansion and subsequent diversification of the ALF family occurred in crustaceans before shrimp speciation occurred. The transcriptional profile of ALFs was compared in terms of tissue distribution, response to two pathogens and during shrimp development in Litopenaeus vannamei, the most... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Host defense peptide; Antimicrobial peptide; Anti-LPS factor; Hostmicrobe relationship; Functional diversity; Invertebrate immunity; Crustacean; Antimicrobial activity. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00464/57523/59711.pdf |
| |
|
|
Wiernasz, Norman; Cornet, Josiane; Cardinal, Mireille; Pilet, Marie-france; Passerini, Delphine; Leroi, Francoise. |
As fragile food commodities, microbial and organoleptic qualities of fishery and seafood can quickly deteriorate. In this context, microbial quality and security improvement during the whole food processing chain (from catch to plate), using hurdle technology, a combination of mild preserving technologies such as biopreservation, modified atmosphere packaging and superchilling, are of great interest. Thirty-five lactic acid bacteria (LAB) belonging to the species Carnobacterium maltaromaticum, Carnobacterium inhibens, Lactococcus piscium, Leuconostoc gelidum, Vagococcus fluvialis, Vagococcus penaei and Aerococcus viridans, known to possess interesting antimicrobial activity, were chosen for their potential application as bioprotective agents as a part of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial activity; Spoilage; Screening; Chitosan; Fish juice; Safety assessment. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00382/49342/49732.pdf |
| |
|
|
Begrem, Simon; Ivaniuk, Flora; Gigout Chevalier, Frederique; Kolypczuk, Laetitia; Bonnetot, Sandrine; Leroi, Francoise; Grovel, Olivier; Delbarre-ladrat, Christine; Passerini, Delphine. |
Carnobacterium maltaromaticum and Carnobacterium divergens, isolated from food products, are lactic acid bacteria known to produce active and efficient bacteriocins. Other species, particularly those originating from marine sources, are less studied. The aim of the study is to select promising strains with antimicrobial potential by combining genomic and phenotypic approaches on large datasets comprising 12 Carnobacterium species. The biosynthetic gene cluster (BGCs) diversity of 39 publicly available Carnobacterium spp. genomes revealed 67 BGCs, distributed according to the species and ecological niches. From zero to six BGCs were predicted per strain and classified into four classes: terpene, NRPS (non-ribosomal peptide synthetase), NRPS-PKS (hybrid... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lactic acid bacteria; Antimicrobial activity; Carnobacteriumspp; Hydrogen peroxide; Bacteriocin; RiPP; NRPS; Terpene; Natural product; Genome mining. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00641/75335/75999.pdf |
| |
|
|
Randrianarivelo, Roger; Sarter, Sarnira; Odoux, Eric; Brat, Pierre; Lebrun, Marc; Romestand, Bernard; Menut, Chantal; Andrianoelisoa, Hanitriniaina Sahondra; Raherimandimby, Marson; Danthu, Pascal. |
Essential oil samples of Cinnamosma fragrans from two regions in Madagascar, Tsaramandroso (38 samples) and Mariarano (30 samples), were analysed by GC/MS. Fifty-seven components were identified, accounting from 88.3% to 99.4% of the oils' composition. The major components were linalool (72.5 +/- 23.3%) in Tsaramandroso and 1,8-cineole (47.3 +/- 10.2%) in Mariarano. Samples B8 (95.8% linalool) from Tsaramandroso and B143 (71.6% 1,8-cineole) from Mariarano containing the highest proportions of the two main components identified, were selected to determine antimicrobial activities against 10 microbial strains. Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus were the most sensitive strains to both oils. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values were lower for... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Madagascar; 1.8 Cineole; Linalool; Antimicrobial activity; Essential oil; Cinnamosma fragrans. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6242.pdf |
| |
|
|
SFORCIN,J. M.; FERNANDES JÚNIOR,A.; LOPES,C. A. M.; FUNARI,S. R. C.; BANKOVA,V.. |
Recently, propolis has been attracting the attention of researchers due to various biological activities and therapeutic properties. In Brazil, propolis is produced all year long, so there may be some seasonal variations. This work was carried out in order to compare propolis collected during the four seasons by its in vitro antimicrobial activity on yeast pathogens isolated from human infections. Propolis was produced by africanized honeybees in Botucatu, São Paulo State, collected throughout a year and pooled by season. Hydroalcoholic solutions of propolis were prepared with each pool and diluted in agar, using serial concentrations of propolis from each pool. A determination of minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) was performed. The results show that... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Propolis; Season; Candida; Antimicrobial activity. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79302001000100009 |
| |
|
|
FERNANDES Jr.,A.; SUGIZAKI,M.F.; FOGO,M.L.; FUNARI,S.R.C.; LOPES,C.A.M.. |
The in vitro activity of propolis against 118 Staphylococcus aureus, 108 Escherichia coli, 60 Salmonella typhimurium, 50 Candida albicans, 23 Candida parapsilosis, 19 Candida tropicalis and 14 Candida guilliermondii isolated from human infections was studied by the agar dilution method. Among the bacteria, the Gram-negative were the least susceptible organisms showing minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) for 90% of the strains tested ranging from 22.5 mg/ml - 10,2% V/V to 23.1 mg/ml - 10.5% V/V. The MIC's for Candida ranged from 0.80 mg/ml to > 11 mg/ml (0.40% V/V to > 5.0% V/V), the strains of C. parapsilosis being the least susceptible. The relative order of susceptibility among all isolates, was: S.aureus > C. tropicalis >... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Propolis; Antimicrobial activity; Bacteria; Yeast pathogens; Candida sp. |
Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-79301995000200003 |
| |
|
|
Erdeş,Efe; Doğan,Tuğba Somay; Coşar,İlhan; Danışman,Tarık; Kunt,Kadir Boğaç; Şeker,Tamay; Yücel,Meral; Özen,Can. |
Background Scorpion venoms are rich bioactive peptide libraries that offer promising molecules that may lead to the discovery and development of new drugs.Leiurus abdullahbayrami produces one of the most potent venoms among Turkish scorpions that provokes severe symptoms in envenomated victims.Methods In the present study, the peptide profile of the venom was investigated by electrophoretic methods, size-exclusion and reversed-phase chromatography and mass spectroscopy. Cytotoxic and antimicrobial effects were evaluated on a breast cancer cell line (MCF-7) and various bacterial and fungal species.Results Proteins make up approximately half of the dry weight of L. abdullahbayrami crude venom. Microfluidic capillary electrophoresis indicated the presence of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Scorpion venom; Toxin; Peptide; Leiurus abdullahbayrami; Microfluidic capillary; Electrophoresis; Peptidomics; Venomics; Cytotoxicity; Antimicrobial activity; Turkey. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992014000200338 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Benli,M; Yigit,N. |
Since the number of microorganisms that are resistant to antibiotics has been increasing steadily, the need for combating these pathogens requires new pharmaceutical agents. To produce these substances, new models have been developed in recent decades. In our study, the venom of Agelena labyrinthica (Clerck, 1757) (Araneae: Agelenidae) was tested against ten bacterial strains, specifically, testing 1/100, 1/10 and 1/1 fractions of diluted venom against these bacteria. While the 1/100 dilution was successful in only one of ten bacterial strains, the 1/10 and the 1/1 were effective on six of ten bacterial strains. The most effective results, among these three different concentrations, were observed on Bacillus subtilis. The other five strains that were also... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agelena labyrinthica; Venom; Antimicrobial activity. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000400007 |
| |
|
|
Torres,AFC; Dantas,RT; Menezes,RRPPB; Toyama,MH; Filho,ED; Oliveira,MF; Nogueira,NAP; Oliveira,MR; Monteiro,HSA; Martins,AMC. |
Some snake venom proteins present enzymatic activities, such as L-amino acid oxidase (LAAO). The aim of this paper was to investigate the effect of Bothrops leucurus total venom (BleuTV) and its fraction LAAO (BleuLAAO) on bacteria, yeast, and promastigote forms of Leishmania amazonensis and Leishmania chagasi, and epimastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi. BleuTV was isolated with a Protein Pack 5PW® (Waters Corporation, USA), and several fractions were obtained. BleuLAAO was purified to high molecular homogeneity, and its N-terminal amino acid sequence shared a high degree of amino acid conservation with other LAAOs. BleuTV inhibited Staphylococcus aureus growth in a dose-dependent manner, with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 25 μg/mL, which... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: L-amino oxidase; Bothrops leucurus; Antimicrobial activity. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992010000400012 |
| |
|
|
Rádis-Baptista,G.; Moreno,F. B. M. B.; Nogueira,L. L.; Martins,A. M. C.; Toyama,D. O.; Toyama,M. H.; Azevedo Jr,W. F.; Cavada,B. S.; Yamane,T.. |
Snake venom (sv) C-type lectins encompass a group of hemorrhagic toxins, which are able to interfere with hemostasis. They share significant similarity in their primary structures with C-type lectins of other animals, and also present a conserved carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD). A very well studied sv C-type lectin is the heterodimeric toxin, convulxin (CVX), from the venoms of South American rattlesnakes, Crotalus durissus terrificus and C. d. cascavella. It consists of two subunits, alfa (CVXalpha , 13.9 kDa) and beta (CVXbeta , 12.6 kDa), joined by inter and intra-chain disulfide bounds, and is arranged in a tetrameric alpha4beta4 conformation. Convulxin is able to activate platelet and induce their aggregation by acting via p62/GPVI collagen... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crotalus durisssus venom; Snake venom C-type lectin; Homology modeling; Platelet aggregation; Antimicrobial activity. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992005000400013 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Liu,ZH; Qian,W; Li,J; Zhang,Y; Liang,S. |
The wolf spider Lycosa singoriensis is a large and venomous spider distributed throughout northwestern China. Like other spider venoms, the wolf spider venom is a chemical cocktail. Its protein content is 0.659 mg protein/mg crude venom as determined by the Lowry method. MALDI-TOF analysis revealed that the venom peptides are highly diverse and may be divided into three groups characterized by three independent molecular ranges: 2,000 to 2,500 Da, 4,800 to 5,500 Da and 7,000 to 8,000 Da, respectively. This molecular distribution differs substantially from those of most spider venoms studied so far. This wolf spider venom has low neurotoxic action on mice, but it can induce hemolysis of human erythrocytes. Furthermore, the venom shows antimicrobial activity... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Spider; Lycosa singoriensis; Crude venom; MALDI-TOF; Antimicrobial activity. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992009000100008 |
| |
|
|
Manilal,A; Sujith,S; Selvin,J; Shakir,C; Seghal Kiran,G. |
The antibacterial property of the red algae, Falkenbergia hillebrandii (Born) collected from the southwest coast of India (Indian Ocean) was evaluated against three multidrug resistant human pathogens. Four different solvents: ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, methanol and phosphate buffer saline (PBS) were used with this purpose. Dried samples extracted with methanol showed broadest and highest antimicrobial activity when compared to other solvents. However, PBS extract showed no antibacterial activity. The highly active compounds red alga, F. hillebrandii were fractionated and purified using different chromatographic systems, including reverse phase HPLC and GCMS. The analysis revealed that the most abundant metabolite was the oleic acid (51.33%) followed... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial activity; F. hillebrandii; Multidrug resistant human pathogens; Methanolic extract; Bioactive compounds. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572009000200013 |
| |
|
|
Barbosa-Filho,José Maria; Sampaio A Lima,Cláudia; Camorim,Elba Lúcia; de Sena,Kêsia Xisto FR; Almeida,Jackson Roberto GS; Vasconcelos L da-Cunha,Emídio; Silva,Marcelo S; Agra,Maria de Fátima; Braz-Filho,Raimundo. |
We report morphodiagnosis, and phytochemical and antimicrobial investigations of Tabebuia aurea. It was noted that the leaves are compostas with anomocytic stomata only on the lower side; the vascular system is concentric andthe mesophyll arrangement is dorsiventral. From the stem bark eight compounds were isolated, including: lapachol, 3,4',5-trihydroxy-7-methoxyflavone, b-sitosterol, betulinic acid, p-anisic acid, veratric acid, methyl cinnamate and ethyl p-hydroxy-cinnamate. Antimicrobial assays showed growth inhibition the of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria, alcohol-acid bacterium and fungi. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tabebuia aurea; Bignoniaceae; Pharmacobotany; Lapachol; Chemical constituents; Antimicrobial activity. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572004000100027 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Registros recuperados: 104 | |
|
|
|