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Registros recuperados: 192
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Principais petrechos e estratégias de captura da pesca artesanal do Rio Araguaia, Tocantins, Brasil. Infoteca-e
DIAS, C. R. G.; SILVA, A. P. da.
A pesca artesanal no rio Araguaia exerce uma função fundamental para a manutenção da segurança alimentar, do comercio local e da herança cultural de milhares de famílias ribeirinhas ao longo de sua calha. As tecnologias empregadas consideram principalmente as características do ambiente, as adaptações culturais em cada local e a disponibilidade de recursos financeiros para obtê-las. Por isso, este trabalho teve como objetivo caracterizar os principais petrechos utilizados pela pesca no rio Araguaia, Tocantins. Por intermédio de um diagnóstico participativo em 15 comunidades pesqueiras durante o ano de 2016, pode-se concluir que os petrechos utilizados possuem objetivos diferentes com diferentes estratégias de captura, aliado ainda ao comportamento das...
Tipo: Capítulo em livro técnico (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Conhecimento tradicional; Linhas e anzóis; Rede de emalhe; Diagnostico participativo; Rio Araguaia-TO; Pesca Artesanal; Segurança Alimentar; Agricultura Familiar; Renda Familiar; Tecnologia Apropriada; Artisanal fishing; Knowledge; Fish hooks; Gillnets; Participatory management.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1128490
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Piscicultura no Lago de Sobradinho. Infoteca-e
CAMPECHE, D. F. B.; MELO, J. A..
O Lago do Sobradinho é localizado no norte Estado da Bahia, e cercado pelos municípios: Casa Nova, Sobradinho, Sento Sé Pilão Arcado. A aptidão do lago do Sobradinho para a piscicultura e a grande demanda de mercado para pescado, direcionaram os projetos da Companhia de Desenvolvimento do Vale do São Francisco e Paranaíba ? CODEVASF- e da Bahia Pesca para a construção de unidades demonstrativas (UDs) de produção de tilápia em tanques-redes, no início da década de 2000. Esse projeto, pioneiro na piscicultura local, contou também com o apoio do Sebrae-BA, da então Secretaria da Pesca e Aquicultura/extinto Ministério da Pesca e Aquicultura e alguns anos depois da Embrapa Semiárido. O propósito foi despertar para a aquicultura, incentivar a atividade e o...
Tipo: Artigo de divulgação na mídia (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Lago de Sobradinho; Casa Nova; Sento Sé; Bahia; Associação de pescadores; Piscicultura; Pesca; Método de Pesca; Sistema de Produção; Tilápia; Pescador; Artisanal fishing; Fish; Fish culture; Fish development; Fish farms; Agropisciculture.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/1098042
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An overview of the FADs fishery in the Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Morales-nin, B; Cannizzaro, L; Massuti, E; Potoschi, A; Andaloro, F.
The Mediterranean small-scale fleet is highly adaptive, showing a dynamic fishing intensity and strategy, and exploiting seasonal abundant resources. In this area, the aggregatory behaviour under floats of juvenile fish has been used since ancient times to exploit oceanic migratory species such as dolphinfish (Coryphaena hippurus), using Fish Aggregating anchored Devices (fads). A total of 2 300 boats are engaged in this fishery from August to December, the main fishing areas being those around Malta, Tunisia, Sicily and Majorca. The fads ( arrow right m2) are made of different cheap floating materials, and are moored in fixed places, ranging from shore waters to areas 60 miles off the coast (1 500 m depth). Each boat deploys an average of 20 to 100 fads....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Attracting techniques; Fishery development; Tuna fisheries; Coryphaena hippurus; Naucrates ductor; Seriola dumerili; Article Geographic Terms: MED.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00042/15286/12672.pdf
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La promotion des DCP a Sao Tome et Principe: une experience pedagogique pour l'adoption durable d'une innovation ArchiMer
Verdilhac De, P; Maggiorani, Jm; Debouvry, P.
A development programme for the promotion of FADs in Sao Tome and Principe has implemented an original interactive approach by granting a predominant place to the initiative of the target group and its participation in decision making. The appropriation process of the innovative fads by the beneficiaries takes place in three stages described herewith. the technical research phase. This consists of formally describing an idea in reply to an expressed or potential need. The envisaged fad type is developed and tested by the project's agents in order to obtain a technically appropriate prototype.- the research and adjustment phase. The fad is given to a small number of people to be used in real-life conditions. Reaction surveys will enable its pertinence to be...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Attracting techniques; Fishery development; Tuna fisheries; Article Geographic Terms: Sao Tome and Principe.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00042/15306/12641.pdf
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Aggregative capacity of experimental anchored Fish Aggregating Devices (aFADs) in Northeastern Brazil revealed through electronic tagging data ArchiMer
Véras, Luísa Queiroz; Capello, Manuela; Forget, Fabien; Tolotti, Mariana Travassos; Véras, Drausio Pinheiro; Dagorn, Laurent; Hazin, Fábio Hissa.
Catches of pelagic fish associated to anchored Fish Aggregating Devices have been responsible for increases in income, fish consumption, and even cultural identity of artisanal fishing communities in many developing countries worldwide. Nonetheless, in Brazil, aFAD fishing is still poorly developed and studied. In this experiment, FADs were anchored offshore the city of Recife (Northeastern Brazil) to investigate the potential of moored buoys in the aggregation of commercially important pelagic species near the coast, as an alternative fishing site for artisanal fishers. The behavior of acoustically tagged fish was investigated to assess whether they were attracted to the FADs and how long they remained associated to them. The results indicated that,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Associative behavior; Acoustic tagging; Moored FADs; Pelagic fish; Artisanal fishing.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00665/77751/79875.pdf
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Les pêches artisanales de la Manche Orientale. Flottilles et ressources halieutiques ArchiMer
Lemoine, Michel; Giret, Marc.
From Normandy to Belgium bordary, the coastal fishery became during the ten last years a significant social and economic actor, which mostly lives by predominant exploitation of Eastern Channel. Recently discovering a situation of resource overexploitation and a difficult cohabitation between "metiers", these coastal fleets are in the heart of various preoccupations of managment at regional, national and european levels. Since 1985, a coordinated programme (including Boulogne and Ouistreham) allowed to progress in the knowledge of complex fisheries through : improvement of statistics, characterisation of coastal fleets and their activity, asses-ment of the knowledge on the resources.This synthesis describes, for 1987-1988, the quality of the regional...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ressource halieutique; Manche Orientale; Flottille; Pêche artisanale; Eastern English Channel; Fleet; Artisanal fishing.
Ano: 1991 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/rapport-1664.pdf
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Distribution spatiale des stocks de poissons récifaux démersaux d'intérêt commercial et effort de pêche en Province Nord de Nouvelle-Calédonie (Pacifique occidental) ArchiMer
Letourneur, Yves; Labrosse, Pierre; Kulbicki, Michel.
Fish from lagoon and reef in New Caledonia are mainly caught by artisanal fisheries and subsistence fishing. The present study aimed at estimating these fish standing stocks, at finding the main factors influencing the spatial distribution of these fish, and at estimating the maximum sustainable yield with considerations for socio-economic aspects sensu late. A total of 1406 stations was surveyed in the Northern Province of New Caledonia. Sampling was stratified according to three zones (north, east and west) and three biotopes (coral reefs, near-reef areas and lagoon bottoms). This work demonstrates the existence of important fish stocks of commercial interest in reefal and lagoonal waters of the Northern Province, estimated at about 138 300 t. The...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ichtyofaune démersale; Récifs coralliens; Fonds de lagon; Pêche artisanale; Stocks; Demersal ichthyofauna; Coral reefs; Lagoon bottoms; Artisanal fishing; Standing stocks.
Ano: 2000 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00323/43383/42827.pdf
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Perspectives de developpement des DCP ancres dans les Petites Antilles. L'exemple de trois iles: Guadeloupe, Martinique et Curacao ArchiMer
Reynal, Lionel; Van Buurt, G; Taquet, Marc.
This summary tackles the development of fisheries in the Caribbean using fads. It highlights the principal causes which explain why, in spite of more than thirty years of experimenting, fishing on fads has not developed as much as had been hoped. Whereas the deep-sea production of pelagic fish by the continental countries of the region has considerably increased since the early eighties, that of the Lesser Antilles has grown more slowly. Anchored fads have given the boats of the small-scale fisheries from three islands (Guadeloupe, Martinique and Curacao) access to these pelagic resources. The various modes of development and management of the fads observed in each island are described. The first available data are used to provide some indications of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Attracting techniques; Pelagic fisheries; Article Geographic Terms: Caribbean Region.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00042/15279/12665.pdf
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Le ceteau Dicologoglossa cunetata (Moreau), sa biologie et sa peche dans le sud du golfe de Gasgogne. ArchiMer
Forest, A.
This study deals with D.cuneata, a small soleid listed among the spp of NEAFC Recommendation 2 and exploited by the 'artisanal' trawlers in the South of the Bay of Biscay. The gonads/gutted fish wt ratio has been calculated throughout a yr, and shows that young Dicologoglossa are able to reproduce at age-group II. Spawning takes place during the 3rd quarter. Growth has been determined by otolith reading and length frequency analysis; Bertalanffy's and Gompertz's equations parameters have been studied, and attempts to estimate the instantaneous rate of total mortality have been made. The results are: male Z 3-5=0.74 and 0.83, female Z 3-5=0.96 and 1.35. Selectivity experiments carried out on board of R/V 'La Palagia' give a selection factor of 3.9. The...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Microchirus; Dicologoglossa cuneata; Population structure; Gear selectivity; Total mortality; Population characteristics; Fishing effort; Artisanal fishing; Reproductive organs; Growth; Fishery statistics.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2003.pdf
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Peche artisanale sur DCP et peche palangriere a la Reunion: antagonisme ou complementarite? ArchiMer
Tessier, E; Poisson, Francois.
More than ten years after its launching, an evaluation of the results of the FADs programme carried on in Reunion Island has been made. Its implementation and its impact on artisanal fishery in Reunion Island have been analysed. This analysis demonstrates that, following a continuously ascending phase, the production of fish caught on fads has reached a plateau. Parallel to the FAD-associated fishery, the longline fishery has developed since 1991. This type of fishery includes production units whose operating zone is bordering the FAD installation area. Analysing the evolution of the small longliner sector is based on general activity indicators (number of ships, production, fish selling prices). Besides, a synthesis of the interactions between those two...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Attracting techniques; Longlining; Tuna fisheries.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00042/15319/12640.pdf
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Engins et techniques de pêche de la Martinique ArchiMer
Guillou, Alain; Lagin, Alain-sabin.
This document is mainly a catalogue of the different types of fishing gears noticed all around Martinique during a ten years period (1985-1994)The technical description of these gears and their plans are presented, according to FAO standards. Besides these descriptions, the origins of the introduction in Martinique of the main categories of gears are related .Moreover,, the operating conditions of each fishing gear as well as the targeted species are dealt with. In addition, recent gears and techniques such as fishing aggregating devices (FADs) and associated fishing techniques are described. These ones appeared in Guadeloupe and Martinique during the last eighties years. Furthermore, the main characteristics of the martinican fishing fleet structure...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Caribbean islands; Martinique; Fishing techniques; Fishing gears; Pêche artisanale; Petites Antilles; Martinique; Techniques de pêche; Engins de pêche.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1997/rapport-1120.pdf
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Quelques aspects socio-economiques de la pecherie artisanale beninoise de Pointe-Noire (Congo). ArchiMer
Gobert, Bertrand.
The foreign artisanal fishery of Pointe-Noire (Congo) significantly evolved since its beginning, in the 1950s, by the number of fishermen and canoes, as well as the fishing techniques used and by its socio-economic organization. The fishery for Sardinella by surface gill-nets, its main activity, is based on common ownership and savings, thus allowing partial reinvestment of fishing revenues, the riskier (such as bottom gill-net) being left to individual initiatives. The foreign fishery employs many Congolese fishermen, in a permanent or very occasional way. However no improvement effect seems to have taken place in favor of the local artisanal fishery.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Clupeidae; Pisces; Sardinella; Fishery economics; Fishing gear; Artisanal fishing.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/publication-1829.pdf
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Fishers' ecological knowledge of smalleye hammerhead, Sphyrna tudes , in a tropical estuary Neotropical Ichthyology
Giglio,Vinicius J.; Bornatowski,Hugo.
ABSTRACT Coastal hammerheads have suffered from overexploitation and environmental degradation. We interviewed 79 artisanal fishers to verify fishery aspects, temporal changes in catches and biological aspects of the smalleye hammerhead, Sphyrna tudes , in a marine protected area on Abrolhos Bank, Brazil. Data were compared between three generations of fishers: young, middle-aged and old. Fishers' age varied between 17 and 88 years. We verified significant reductions in the weight of individuals caught by younger fishers. The main types of fishing gear used to catch S. tudes were gill nets and longlines. Overfishing through gill nets and trawl fisheries were mentioned as the cause of S. tudes population collapse in the region. The shark's diet as reported...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Abrolhos Bank; Artisanal fishing; Coastal shark; Elasmobranch; Fisheries management.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000200203
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Seychelles artisanal fisheries statistics for 1993 OceanDocs
Grandcourt, E..
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Landing statistics; Catch composition; Fish catch statistics.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5079
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Situation Actuelle de la Peche Artisanale en Mediterranee Marocaine OceanDocs
Cette étude, cofinancée par le projet FAO – COPEMED, a été réalisée dans l’objectif d’appréhender la situation actuelle de la pêche artisanale en Méditerranée marocaine, moyennant l’analyse des données collectées à partir d’une enquête effectuée dans les différents sites du littoral méditerranéen marocain.
Tipo: Working Paper Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/363
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Processing Fish: Nigeria OceanDocs
Artisanal fishing in Africa, historically dominated by fishermen in canoes and boats who set out to sea from small coastal fishing villages in search of bonga, sardinella and other pelagic fish, has provided a nutritious source of food often cheaper than meat. As a result, fish has been consumed by large portions of the population and has become a diet staple. Today, however, some African fisheries, including the bonga (Ethmalosa fimbriata), which is widely harvested and eaten by west Africans, suffer from periods of excess harvest or glut, particularly during the peak season between November and May. Because most fishing communities do not have ice-storage facilities, the daily catch is either sold fresh or smoke-dried before it spoils....
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/838
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Politiques de développement durable de la pêche artisanale et stratégies des pêcheurs artisanaux: le cas des pêcheurs de crevettes du Delta du Saloum OceanDocs
Kande, S.; Ministère de l'Enseignement Supérieur, des Universités et Centres Universitaires Régionaux et de la Recherche Scientifique, Dakar (Senegal); Université Cheikh Anta Diop, Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Humaines, Département de Sociologie, Dakar (Senegal).
Pour accomplir sa mission, le Ministère chargé de la pêche a mis en place une politique bâtie autour de la gestion durable et rationnelle des ressources halieutiques. Dans le cadre de cette politique, il a été mis en place des instruments sectoriel de gestion (permis de pêche, immatriculation des pirogues, etc.) et une réglementation à travers le cote de la pêche. Malgré la volonté affichée et les moyens déployés par l'administration des pêches, ces instruments de gestion sont difficiles à mettre en œuvre et la réglementation en vigueur est très souvent contournée par les pêcheurs artisanaux dont les aspirations et les logiques sont aux antipodes des préoccupations biologiques à long terme. Dans le cadre de ce travail, nous avons choisi d’étudier les...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Artisanal fishing; Fishing nets; Shrimp fisheries; Hydrology; Fishery management; Socioeconomic aspects; Fishing gear; Environmental legislation; Fishery management; Environmental legislation; Fishing nets; Hydrology; Fishing gear.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5000
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Net fishing and its management in Seychelles OceanDocs
Payet, R.J..
Net fishing is an important component of the artisanal fishery of the Seychelles. It is composed of beach seine, encircling and set gillnets. This report reviews net fishery and its impact on the environment and fish stocks and provides a framework for its management. There are no current management measures for the traditional net fisheries except that all nets above 50 metres requires a license with a lead seal bearing the licence number. Certain irresponsible uses of these nets have ben acknowledged, principally the 'Met outaz' fishing strategy, incidental catch of marine mammals and the presence of commercially important juvenile fish in the beach seine fishery. SFA has addresses these issues rationally and management options are explored followed by...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Net fishing; Fishery management; Seychelles; Fishery regulation; Artisanal fishing; Net fishing; Beach seines.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/771
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Seychelles artisanal fisheries statistics for 1986 OceanDocs
De Moussac, G..
A report of the fishery statistics for 1986 with the different type of vessels and fishing methods used.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: SEYCHELES; Artisanal fishing; Catch composition; Fishery statistics; Catch/effort; Fish catch statistics; Catch composition; Artisanal fisheries.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1314
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Las pesquerías artesanales en la costa del Ecuador durante 1992 OceanDocs
Villón, C.; Balladares, M..
En 1992 fueron visitados los puertos de Esmeraldas, San Mateo, Manta, Anconcito, Sta. Rosa, Engabao, Playas y Puerto Bolívar, obteníendose información de la actividad pesquera artesanal mediante un sistema de entrevistas aplicado a 2000 embarcaciones, las que en conjunto forman la flota operativa de los ocho puertos antes mencionados. El desembarque total acumulado durante 1992 se estimó en 38632,8 t, fluctuando entre 897 t en Playas y 9006 t en Anconcito. Este desembarque total acumulado fue superior al realizado durante los años 1990 y 1991. El esfuerzo pesquero se mantuvo casi constante en los puertos visitados durante 1992, sin embargo el número de botes activos registrados al día del muestreo presentó una variación significativa.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Catch/effort; Artisanal fishing; Harbours; Harbours; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3492.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3023
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