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Simulating bio-economic management scenarios for the sea bass (Dicentrachus labrax) fishery in France ArchiMer
Drouot, Bruno; Thebaud, Olivier; Ramat, Eric; Morizur, Yvon; Boude, Jean-pierre.
The fishery for common sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is the fourth most important French metropolitan fishery in value terms, with approximately 5 500 tons landed, and a total turnover of about 52 million euro in 2006. Given its high market value, sea bass is targeted by a range of métiers, resulting in interactions between a large number of fleets. The annual contributions to catches and landings of each of these fleets are highly variable, as are their level of economic dependence towards the species. Sea bass is also an emblematic species for recreational fishermen. Currently, there is no limitation on total allowable catch in this fishery, nor are catch allocations specified at the individual vessel level. The fishery thus faces the traditional...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bio-economic modeling; Sea-bass fisheries; Management scenarios.
Ano: 2009 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00634/74590/74485.pdf
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Effets d’une mesure de gestion sur les résultats économiques des exploitants d’une ressource naturelle. Le cas de la pêcherie de bar commun (Dicentrarchus labrax) en France ArchiMer
Drouot, Bruno.
The fishery for common sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) is the fourth most important French metropolitan fishery in value terms. Given its high market value, sea bass is targeted by a range of métiers, resulting in interactions between a large number of fleets. The annual contributions to catches and landings of each of these fleets are highly variable, as are their level of economic dependence towards the species. Sea bass is also and emblematic species for recreational fishermen. The aim of this thesis is to simulate the response of the French fishing fleets to introduction of alternative management scenarios for the sea bass fishery. Simulation results emphasize the diversity of anticipated impacts of alternative management scenarios from both a...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Modélisation bio-économique; Bar commun; Scénarios de gestion; Bio-economic modeling; Sea bass fisheries; Management scenarios.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00094/20519/18191.pdf
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The Cost of Co-viability in the Australian Northern Prawn Fishery ArchiMer
Gourguet, Sophie; Thebaud, Olivier; Jennings, Sarah; Little, L. Richard; Dichmont, Catherine M.; Pascoe, Sean; Deng, Roy A.; Doyen, Luc.
Fisheries management must address multiple, often conflicting objectives in a highly uncertain context. In particular, while the bio-economic performance of trawl fisheries is subject to high levels of biological and economic uncertainty, the impact of trawling on broader biodiversity is also a major concern for their management. The purpose of this study is to propose an analytical framework to formally assess the trade-offs associated with balancing biological, economic and non-target species conservation objectives. We use the Australian Northern Prawn Fishery (NPF), which is one of the most valuable federally managed commercial fisheries in Australia, as a case study. We develop a stochastic co-viability assessment of the fishery under multiple...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bio-economic modeling; Co-viability cost; Conflicting management objectives; Trawling impacts; Uncertainty; Northern prawn fishery.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00300/41073/40295.pdf
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Fishery externalities and biodiversity: Trade-offs between the viability of shrimp trawling and the conservation of Frigatebirds in French Guiana ArchiMer
Martinet, Vincent; Blanchard, Fabian.
Sustainable management of natural resources, and in particular fisheries, must take into account several conflicting objectives. This is the case in the French Guiana shrimp fishery for which profitability objectives imply a reduction in the fishing activity. On the one hand, this fishery has negative externalities on marine biodiversity due to discards. On the other hand, this fishery has positive externalities on the economy of the local community and interestingly enough on a protected seabird species in the area (the Frigatebird that feeds on discards). In this paper, we examine the viability of that system considering two sustainability objectives: an economic objective in terms of the profitability of the fishing activity, and a conservation...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bio-economic modeling; Viability; Sustainability; Fishery externalities; Species conservation.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00020/13135/10195.pdf
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Rainfall or Price Variability: What Determines Rangeland Management Decisions? A Simulation-Optimization Approach to South African Savannas AgEcon
Börner, Jan; Higgins, Steven Ian; Kantelhardt, Jochen; Scheiter, Simon.
Savannas cover the greater part of Africa and Australia and almost half of South America and contribute to the livelihoods of more than 350 million people. With the intensification of land use during the second half of the 20th century, savannas have become increasingly degraded through bush encroachment as a consequence of increased grazing pressure. Research on rangeland dynamics, however, provides contradicting answers with regard to the causes and possible remedies of bush encroachment. In this paper we present results from an application of a simulation-optimization model to the case of extensive rangeland management in South Africa. Our model differs from previous approaches in that it explicitly accounts for the influence of stochastic prices and...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Equilibrium; Bio-economic modeling; Grassland management; Sustainable strategies; Stochastic conditions; Livestock Production/Industries; Q57.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25435
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