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| Registros recuperados: 61 | |
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| Perez, René; Kaas, Raymond; Barbaroux, Olivier; Arbault, Suzanne; Le Bayon, Nicolas; Moigne, J. |
| Introduction Starting in 1986, the ANVAR contributed well appreciated financial support in order to set up an original seeding technique characterized by artificial seeding production in a laboratory. This advantageous new way of seeding, i.e. independency from nature, yield increase and true competitiveness compared to traditional methods, nevertheless requires strict adherence to a procedure progressively elaborated during numerous trials in laboratory as well as at sea. The program ended in July 1989 after testing the cultivation protocol on a 2 hectare exploitation scale, in order to better detect what could be improved to greatly increase productivity, facilitate the work of the harvester and to better adapt the operating mode to environmental... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Economic survey; Brittany; Farming technique; Seaweed; Undaria pinnatifida; Etude économique; Bretagne; Technique de culture; Algue; Undaria pinnatifida. |
| Ano: 1990 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1990/rapport-1659.pdf |
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| Tige, Gilbert; De Kergariou, Gabriel; Cochennec, Nathalie; Rabouin, Marie-agnès. |
| A systematic surveillance progam conducted since 1980 along the coasts of Britanny has followed the evolution and epidemiological state of the natural O. eulis oyster beds and seed areas in the intertidal zones and deep water. Presently, Marteilia refringens exists endemically in Brittany estuaries ; the rate and degree of infestation varies from year to year depending on the hydrological conditions and the geographical region. In no case, however, is the return of flat oyster culture envisoned. Bonamia ostreae is present not only in the estuaries but also in the deep-water rearing areas (Baie de Quiberon, Cancale, Baie de St Brieuc). The infestation increases with age, but also depends on the quantity of the stock and the culture practises. In particular,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Huître plate; Ostrea edulis; Maladie; Bonamia ostreae; Marteilia refringens; Bretagne; Oyster; Ostrea edulis; Diseases; Bonamia ostreae; Marteilia refringens. |
| Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00022/13299/10353.pdf |
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| Kuntz, Grégoire. |
| Depuis le début des années 1990, se sont étendues sur le littoral français des mortalités estivales touchant les juvéniles de l'huître creuse, Crassostrea gigas. La rivière d'Auray est un secteur d'élevage conchylicole particulièrement affecté par ce phénomène. Une enquête menée sur trois années (1995 à 1997) tente de dresser le bilan de ces mortalités et d'identifier les facteurs responsables. Au cours de l'été 1997 différents suivis environnementaux (phytoplancton, physicochimie, .. . ), physiologiques (croissance, maturation, ... ) et pathologiques (histologie,PCR, ... ) ont été menés afin d'avoir une approche la plus large possible des différents facteurs potentiellement impliqués lors de ces mortalités. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mortalité; Maladie; Juvéniles; Crassostrea gigas; Rivière d'Auray; Bretagne. |
| Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00426/53728/54604.pdf |
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| Lunven, Michel; Guillaud, Jean-francois; Crassous, Marie Pierre; Youenou, Agnes; Gohin, Francis; Huret, Martin; Danielou, Marie-madeleine; Kerouel, Roger; Labry, Claire; Aminot, Alain. |
| Inscrite dans le cadre du Grand Défi Golfe de Gascogne, la campagne VILOIR a été réalisée du 19 au 26 Juin 2003 à bord du Côtes de la Manche avec pour objectif l’étude en période estivale des structures hydrologiques et phytoplanctoniques des panaches de la Loire et de la Vilaine. Elle fait suite, sur la même thématique, à la campagne hivernale NUTRIGAS (2001) et à la campagne printanière GASPROD (2002). |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Surveillance; Littoral; Phytoplancton; Phycotoxines; Bretagne; Pays de Loire. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00144/25494/23648.pdf |
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| Merceron, Michel. |
| On tens of sandy beaches of Brittany, a green seaweed (Ulva) blooms during spring and summer. In the sites where the proliferation is the most important, the total biomass amounted to 20 000 t of wet weight in 1997, at the time of maximum. These "green tides" occur every year in nearly the same locations. They have a very harmful impact on local tourism. In many communes, beached and rotting algae are collected and dumped (43 000 m 3 as a whole in 1997). The main development of biomass takes place between the surf zone and the bare sand.The outbreak requires three coexisting conditions : 1) a sandy beach gently sloping, 2) a weak residual current (i.e. once the tidal back and forth movement has been filtered), 3) a nitrogen loading, even moderate (ammonium... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Brittany; Eutrophication; Proliferation; Ulva; Marine algae; Bretagne; Eutrophisation; Prolifération; Ulves; Algues marines. |
| Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/acte-46.pdf |
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| Jabbar, Marie; Henaff, Alain; Deschamps, Anne. |
| Nearshore is an integrated part of the coastal zone, as well as beaches and coastal dunes. However, they remain poorly studied compared to the emerged part of the system, because of the limited access for scientific monitoring. The nearshore of Combrit - Ile-Tudy (south Brittany, France), addressed in this paper, is a good example. The first aim of this study is to present a methodology for the interpretation of old bathymetric surveys (supplied by the French naval hydrographic and oceanographic service SHOM) which considers all the inaccuracies related to this type of data. Then, this method is implemented in order to depict the morphological evolution of the nearshore by comparing the ancient bathymetric surveys (19th and 20th centuries) and the recent... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Avant-plage; Morphologie sous-marine; Dynamique morpho-sédimentaire; Levés bathymétriques multi-temporels; Bretagne; Nearshore; Submarine morphology; Dynamic morphosedimentary; Multitemporal bathymetric surveys; Brittany. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00591/70263/68853.pdf |
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| Tige, Gilbert; Morel, Marc. |
| Depuis plusieurs années, l'huître plate O. edulis, cultivée en France est atteinte d'une maladie de la glande digestive. Jusqu'à la fin de l'été 1973, les élevages de l'Aber Benoît, de l'Aber Wrach et de la Penzé étaient les seuls qui, en Bretagne, fussent parasités (Grizel et Tigé, 1973). Depuis, la situation a très nettement évolué. A la fin de l'année 1973, l'épizootie a gagné les secteurs ostréicoles de Morlaix et d'une partie de la rade de Brest ; elle s'est étendue d'avril à juin 1974 à la quasi totalité des autres centres d'élevage. Nous rapporterons ici les observations faites depuis 1973. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pathologie; Huître plate; Ostrea edulis; Glande digestive; Bretagne. |
| Ano: 1974 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00015/12628/9516.pdf |
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| Henaff, Alain; Le Cornec, Erwan; Jabbar, Marie; Petre, Anne; Corfou, Jeremy; Le Drezen, Yann; Van Vliet-lanoe, B.. |
| Knowledge regarding the systemic vulnerability of coastal territories to erosion and flood has progressed during the last decades thanks to the consideration of hazards but also of other components such as the stakes, the management and the social representations of the coastal risks. However, in numerous cases the development and urbanization of coastal territories submitted to the coastal risks continues. It results in the increase of exposed populations as well as in the increase of the cost of exposed properties, increasing in return their vulnerability. So, in the objective to improve the management strategies and to strengthen the memory of the risk, the need to specify the characteristics of hazards remains important. In this sense, the intensity,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Risques côtiers; Aléa; Érosion côtière; Submersion marine; Caractérisation spatiale; Bretagne; Coastal risks; Hazard; Coastal erosion; Coastal flooding; Spatial characterization; Brittany. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00638/75006/75785.pdf |
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| Pitel, Mathilde; Berthou, Patrick; Fifas, Spyros. |
| Basically, a dredge is a bottom-towed gear and consists of a metal frame with a blade or teeth, to dig into the sediment and extract the shelled molluscs, and a mesh bag to collect the catch. Whereas hand dredging is observed on some intertidal beds (Donax trunculus in France), the use of dredge generally needs a fishing boat. There is a great diversity of dredge types, with specific designs used to target different species in particular beds: Manual dredges for Donax (Donax trunculus), Warty venus (Venus verrucosa) and clams (Venerupis pulastra, Ruditapes sp) Dredges for King scallops (Pecten maximus) Dredges for Warty venus (Venus verrucosa) Dredge for Queen scallops (black and white, Chlamys varia and Chlamys opercularia) Dredges for small... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Management; Environmental impact; Spisula; Bittersweet palourdi; Fishing boat; Clam; Dredge; Brittany; Gestion; Impact environnemental; Spisula; Amande; Navire de pêche; Drague; Bretagne. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-4608.pdf |
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| Buestel, Dominique; Dao, Jean-claude; Lemarie, Gilles. |
| Since 1973 some pectinides spat collection experiments have been conducted by the Fishery team of the Brittany Oceanology Centre, on two deposits exploited by commercial fishing: the roadsted of Brest and especially the St-Brieuc Bay The experiment carried out in 1973 was the first French attempt on this group of species and the results have been very encouraging: although the technology used was rudimentary, the best collectors enabled the collection of 30 to 50 king scallops (Pecten maximus) each and of 6,000 to 8,000 scallops (Chlamys varia and Chlamys opercularis). The research protocol used enabled the determination of the sequential aspect of the fixation, and of the growth speed of the young animals. In addition, the difference between both deposits... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Collecteur; Bretagne; Coquilles Saint Jacques; Pecten maximus; Reproduction; Naissain. |
| Ano: 1979 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1979/acte-6542.pdf |
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| Autissier, Isabelle; Coum, Andrée; Cuillandre, Jean Pierre; Veron, Gerard; Latrouite, Daniel. |
| At the end of the seventies, as fishing abundance (based on Catch Per Unit Effort) in crabs and lobster fishery steadily declined, operating expenses increased, and fishing boats changed strategy (changing metiers, covering larger distance to fishing areas, fishing seasons being extended, ...) professionals and scientists aimed to consider reinforcing management measures. To enlighten and support potential related decisions, the Comité Régional des Pêches et Cultures Marines de Bretagne (Regional Committee for fishing and farming in Brittany), together with the ISTPM (Ifremer since 1984), conducted a survey on the exploited populations and gave a review of the involved Breton fleet. This report shows the results of a survey conducted among fishermen,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Landings; Catch rates; Fishing area; Fishing effort; Fleet; Brittany; Edible crab; Lobster; Spider crab; Apport; Rendement; Zone de pêche; Effort de pêche; Flottille; Bretagne; Tourteau; Homard; Araignée. |
| Ano: 1981 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1981/rapport-1548.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 61 | |
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