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| Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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| Hisano, Hamilton; Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste; Pietro, Pamela Souza de; Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados. |
| This study aimed to evaluate increasing levels (0, 4, 8 and 12%) of acid silage viscera of surubim catfish as an alternative protein source on growth performance and apparent digestibility coefficients (ADC) for Nile tilapia. Weight gain (WG), feed intake (FI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), and protein efficiency ratio (PER) were evaluated. The digestibility for dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), gross energy (GE) and availability of phosphorus (P) were also assessed. The experimental design was completely randomized with four treatments and four repetitions. The results indicated no difference (p > 0.05) for growth performance parameters. The ADC of CP of treatment containing 8% of silage was lower (p < 0.05) when... |
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Palavras-chave: Aquicultura e recursos pesqueiros aquaculture; By-product; Protein source. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/14470 |
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| Peripolli, Vanessa; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Barcellos, Júlio Otávio Jardim; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Prates, Ênio Rosa; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Canozzi, Maria Eugênia Andrighetto; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Oliveira, Tamara Esteves de; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. |
| Foi avaliada a utilização de cinco níveis de casca proteinada de soja (0, 4, 8, 12 e 16%) em substituição ao farelo de soja em dietas para ovinos em confinamento. Foram avaliados o desempenho, o consumo, a digestibilidade dos nutrientes e os balanços energético e nitrogenado em função da dieta. Vinte cordeiros da raça Texel, com peso vivo médio inicial de 28 kg, foram distribuídos em delineamento inteiramente casualizado com cinco tratamentos e quatro repetições. A dieta foi composta de 30% de volumoso e 70% de concentrado. O farelo de soja dos concentrados foi gradativamente substituído pela casca proteinada de soja (CPS). O consumo de nutrientes, a conversão alimentar e o ganho de peso não foram influenciados pelo aumento do nível de inclusão da CPS na... |
| Tipo: Pesquisa de campo; análise laboratorial |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.00-1 balanço do nitrogênio; Consumo; Digestibilidade; Subproduto Nutrição e Alimentação Animal nitrogen balance; Intake; Digestibility; By-product. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/7910 |
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| Silveira, Hebert; Rodrigues, Letícia Mendonça; Amaral, Leticia Gomes de Morais; Cerqueira, Luís Gustavo dos Santos; Philomeno, Renato; Cantarelli, Vinícius de Souza. |
| The aim of this study was to determine the values of apparent digestible energy (DE) and metabolizable energy (ME) for crude glycerin derived of biodiesel based on pork fat for finishing pigs. The diets consisted of a basal diet and four levels of crude glycerin (0, 5, 10 and 15%). Twelve pigs were housed individually in metabolic cages and after seven days of adaptation, total collections of urine and feces for four consecutive days were performed. Gross energy (GE) of crude glycerin, diets, urine and fecal samples from each animal was determined. The crude glycerin used in this experiment presented 74.74% glycerin and 6,500 kcal kg-1 gross energy. The values of digestible energy (DE) and metabolizable energy (ME) were estimated by difference in the DE,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 5.04.03.01-0; 5.04.03.02-8 biodiesel; By-product; Lard; Swine. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/24601 |
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| LIMA,HELLEN L.; GOES,RAFAEL H.T.B. DE; CERILO,SARA L.N.; OLIVEIRA,EUCLIDES R. DE; GRESSLER,MARIA G.M.; BRABES,KELLY C.S.. |
| ABSTRACTTo evaluate of the sunflower crushed in nutritional parameters in steers, supplemented at pasture, we used four steers in 4×4 Latin square design. The supplements were provided in 6 g-kg of body weight-animal-day, consisting of sunflower crushed, corn, soybean meal and mineral. All the supplements was isonitrogenous and soybean meal was replaced in 0, 20, 40, and 60% for sunflower crushed. The determination of ruminal pH and ammonia was at 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 h. after feeding and for short-chain fatty acids it was collected at 0 and 6 h. post-feeding. The dry matter intake was not affected (P>0.05) by inclusion of sunflower crushed (mean=6.59 kg-day). There was no significant effect (P>0.05) for pH for the inclusion of sunflower crushed... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fatty acid; Ammonia; PH; By-product; Supplementation. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000401513 |
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| Oliveira,A.C.; Garcia,R.; Pires,A.J.V.; Oliveira,H.C.; Almeida,V.V.S.; Silva,R.R.; Nascimento Filho,C. Souza; Abreu Filho,G.. |
| This experiment was designed to evaluate the effects of the inclusion of detoxified castor bean meal (CM) content on the chemical-bromatological composition, as well as the fermentation characteristics and dry matter losses of sugarcane silage. The treatments consisted of four levels (0, 7, 14 and 21% natural matter) of addition of castor bean meal. The design was completely randomized, with five replicates. The material was ensiled in PVC silos of 50-cm in height and 10-cm in diameter, which were opened after 60 days. The density of fodder maintained in the silos was equal to 750kg of natural matter/m3. In order to quantify the gas and effluent losses, the silos were weighed at the beginning and at the end of the experiment. The addition of castor bean... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: By-product; Ethanol; Gases; Saccharum officinarum L; Silage. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352015000100181 |
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| Luz,J.B.; Gomes,D.I.; Neta,E.R. Santos; Mezzomo,R.; Oliveira,L.R.S.; Silva,R.C.; Reis,G.C.; Alves,K.S.. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the partial replacement of elephant grass silage with babassu (Orbignya speciosa) on the performance, intake, digestibility, and carcass weight gain of sheep. Fifty-four castrated male lambs (19.08±2.76kg) were distributed in a completely randomized design and administered one of the following treatments: 0.0, 12.5, 25.0, 37.5 or 50% dry matter (%DM) replacement of elephant grass silage with babassu cake. No difference (P> 0.05) was observed in the dry matter, crude protein, and neutral detergent fiber intake, but the ether extract intake increased (P< 0.05). The digestibility of the dry matter, neutral detergent fiber, and total digestible nutrients were unaffected. The crude protein... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: By-product; Intake; Feedlot; Ruminants. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000300977 |
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| Santos,Geraldo Tadeu dos; Schogor,Ana Luiza Bachmann; Romero,Jakeline Vieira; Lima,Luciano Soares de; Matumoto-Pintro,Paula Toshimi; Grande,Paula Adriana; Kazama,Daniele Cristina da Silva; Santos,Fabio Seiji dos. |
| Four lactating Holstein cows were assigned to a 4 × 4 Latin square design to determine the effects of feeding sticky coffee hull (SCH) as a source of antioxidants on dairy cows fed with high PUFA diets. The treatments (on DM basis) were control diet, diet with 30 g/kg of soybean oil, diet with 30 g/kg of soybean oil and 100 g/kg of SCH, and diet with 30 g/kg of soybean oil and 150 g/kg of SCH. Inclusion of 150 g/kg of SCH decreased the crude protein digestibility. Lower values of NDF digestibility were also observed when cows were fed with 100 g/kg and 150g/kg of SCH. The digestibility of NDT was lower in the control and 150 g/kg of SCH diets. Milk production and composition did not differ among the treatments. Inclusion of SCH increased the total... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: By-product; Coffea arabica; Digestibility; Flavonoids; Milk stability; Polyphenols. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000400493 |
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| Moreira,Ivan; Kutschenko,Marianne; Paiano,Diovani; Scapinelo,Cláudio; Murakami,Alice Eiko; Quadros,Arlei Rodrigues Bonet de. |
| Two experiments were carried out to study the effects of grinding of soybean hulls (SH) on starting pigs (15-30 kg) diets. Experiment I consisted of a digestibility trial with 12 barrows, initial average body weight 21.9±1.29 kg, in which the best digestibility coefficient (DC) of DM and GE was obtained with SH ground through a 2.5mm screen mesh, evaluated for CP and ME, a best DC was attained with 3.0 mm screen mesh. In the Experiment II, five diets with increasing SH (2.5 mm) levels (0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 %) for starting piglets were formulated. A quadratic response in daily weight gain (DWG) occurred, according to SH inclusion. Worst DWG occurred at 7.75 % SH inclusion. Daily feed intake, feed: gain ratio and plasma urea nitrogen were not affected by... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alternative feedstuffs; By-product; Nutritional evaluation; Nutrition; Piglets. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000500023 |
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| Macena,Jéssica Franco Freitas; Souza,Joiciana Cardoso Arruda de; Camilloto,Geany Peruch; Cruz,Renato Souza. |
| ABSTRACT Avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill) are a byproduct of fruit processing and are considered a potential alternative source of starch. Starch is widely used as a functional ingredient in food systems, along with additives such as salt, sugars, acids and fats. This study aimed to perform the physicochemical, morphological and technological characterization of starch from avocado seeds and to evaluate the consistency of gels when salt, sugar, acid and fat are added. Extraction yield was 10.67% and final moisture 15.36%. The apparent amylose content (%) was higher than other cereal and tuber starches. XRD standards confirmed the presence of type B crystallinity, typical of fruits and tubers, with a crystallinity degree of 56.09%. The swelling power... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: By-product; Industrial waste; Additives.. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542020000100400 |
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| Santos,Cláudia Mendes dos; Abreu,Celeste Maria Patto de; Freire,Juliana Mesquita; Queiroz,Estela de Rezende; Mendonça,Marcelle Mendes. |
| Papaya is among the currently most important tropical fruits grown in Brazil and in the world. The fruit is mainly consumed fresh although it offers many industrial products. The processing of this fruit, as well as its fresh consumption, results in large amounts of waste, such as peels and seeds. Papaya consumption is one of the causes of significant loss of food value; therefore, new aspects on the use of its waste as by-products, or in the production of food additives, or even the incorporation of its flour in food have aroused great interest because these are products of high nutritional value, and their use may be economically viable. The objective of this study was to produce and characterize peel and seed flours from two papaya cultivars (Havai and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carica papaya L.; By-product; Use. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612014000200020 |
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| CORDEIRO,Ana Rita Ribeiro de Araújo; BEZERRA,Taliana Kênia Alencar; QUEIROZ,Angela Lima Menêses de; GALVÃO,Mércia de Sousa; CAVALCANTI,Monica Tejo; PACHECO,Maria Teresa Bertoldo; MADRUGA,Marta Suely. |
| Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of acid pretreatment, temperature and enzyme concentration on the acid-enzymatic extraction of soluble collagen from chicken keel bone cartilage. A chemical composition analysis and protein profile characterization of this slaughter by-product were also conducted. The cartilages were extracted with 0.5 mol/L of acetic, lactic and citric acids for 24, 48 and 72 hours. Subsequently, optimization with a 22 factorial design was performed with three replications at the central point for a total of 7 experiments; the analyzed response was the collagen content of the obtained isolates. The cartilage under study has a high protein content (90.27% dry basis) consisting of approximately 35.7% collagen and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acid pretreatment; By-product; Chicken keel bone cartilage; Pepsin-soluble collagen; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612019005000321 |
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| CORDEIRO,Ana Rita Ribeiro de Araújo; BEZERRA,Taliana Kênia Alencar; QUEIROZ,Angela Lima Menêses de; GALVÃO,Mércia de Sousa; CAVALCANTI,Monica Tejo; PACHECO,Maria Teresa Bertoldo; MADRUGA,Marta Suely. |
| Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of acid pretreatment, temperature and enzyme concentration on the acid-enzymatic extraction of soluble collagen from chicken keel bone cartilage. A chemical composition analysis and protein profile characterization of this slaughter by-product were also conducted. The cartilages were extracted with 0.5 mol/L of acetic, lactic and citric acids for 24, 48 and 72 hours. Subsequently, optimization with a 22 factorial design was performed with three replications at the central point for a total of 7 experiments; the analyzed response was the collagen content of the obtained isolates. The cartilage under study has a high protein content (90.27% dry basis) consisting of approximately 35.7% collagen and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acid pretreatment; By-product; Chicken keel bone cartilage; Pepsin-soluble collagen; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612020000200491 |
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| MARTÍNEZ-GIRÓN,Jader; FIGUEROA-MOLANO,Ana María; ORDÓÑEZ-SANTOS,Luis Eduardo. |
| Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the color and sensorial characteristics of a cake made with different amounts of flour made with peach palm peel flour. The flour was added at different concentrations, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10% (w/w), including a control (tartrazine). Physiochemical analyses were carried out on the cakes, including total carotenoids, CIE-L*a*b* color coordinates, and sensorial attributes. The results demonstrated that the peach palm peel flour substitution increased the total carotenoid content of the cakes. The color test showed that high levels of peach palm peel flour resulted in a decrease in the values of lightness (L*) and hue angle (h°), while the values of browning index (BI) and color change (ΔE*) increased significantly. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: By-product; Carotenoids; Sensorial; Lightness; Chromaticity; Hue. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612017000300418 |
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| COSTA,Russany Silva da; SANTOS,Orquídea Vasconcelos dos; LANNES,Suzana Caetano da Silva; CASAZZA,Alessandro Alberto; ALIAKBARIAN,Bahar; PEREGO,Patrizia; RIBEIRO-COSTA,Roseane Maria; CONVERTI,Attilio; SILVA JÚNIOR,José Otávio Carréra. |
| Abstract Cupuassu is a fruitful species from the Amazon basin with great economical potential, due to the multiple uses of its pulp and seeds in the food and cosmetic industries. This fruit generates large amounts of solid waste, which, despite of its high content of bioactive compounds, is discarded in the environment. Therefore, with the aim of reusing these wastes and adding economic value, we investigated the nutritional potential of the seed by-product resulting from industrial cupuassu oil extraction. The by-product was submitted to green extraction, and its contents of bioactive compounds were quantified by HPLC. The extract had a total polyphenol content (16.9 ± 1.8 mg/gDM) and an antioxidant activity, ABTS + (151.0 ± 5.5 mg/100 g) and DPPH. (85.4... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cupuassu; By-product; Antioxidant activity; Flavonoids; Reuse; Value-added applications. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612020000200401 |
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| SILVA,Célia Caroline Florindo da; SILVA,Giselle de Lima Paixão e; SOARES JÚNIOR,Manoel Soares; BELÉIA,Adelaide Del Pino; CALIARI,Márcio. |
| Abstract Different proportions of sugar cane juice, toasted baru nut and extruded rice bran were used in the formulation of sugar cane candies (“rapaduras”), and the effect on color, hardness and proximate composition determined. The best formulation was selected on the basis of composition, hardness and luminosity, and evaluated for sensory acceptance and purchase intent. Simplex design was used to plan the experiment and the limits of the different ingredients. Sugar cane juice has lower values for ash, protein, lipids and total fiber compared to the other ingredients, but it is the ingredient that characterizes the product. The added ingredients affect the physical and chemical characteristics of the “rapaduras”. The hardness of the experimental... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saccharum officinale; Oryza sativa L.; By-product; Acceptance; Nutrients. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612018000400584 |
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| Registros recuperados: 39 | |
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