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Registros recuperados: 45 | |
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Prins, Anne Gerdien; Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL); Annegerdien.Prins@pbl.nl; Eickhout, Bas; Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL); European Parliament; Bas.Eickhout@pbl.nl; van Meijl, Hans; Agricultural Economics Institute (LEI); Hans.vanMeijl@wur.nl; Rienks, Willem; Rom3D, formerly Alterra, Research Institute for the Green Space, Wageningen University and Research Centre; Willem.Rienks@wur.nl; Woltjer, Geert; Agricultural Economics Institute (LEI); Geert.Woltjer@wur.nl. |
Food supply and food distribution have been and are important issues in the global political arena. The recent emergence of biofuel policies has increased the influence of the policy arena on agricultural production. In this paper we show the regional impact of changes in the European Common Agricultural Policy and biofuel policy. Shifting trade patterns, changes in agricultural production, and expansion of agricultural area or intensification of agriculture result in changes in land use and land use emissions. Higher prices for agricultural crops on the world market together with changing production raise agricultural income. Brazil is the region the most affected. The results show that arrangements or policies will be needed to avoid negative impacts in... |
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural income; Biodiversity; Biofuels; CAP reform; Land use. |
Ano: 2011 |
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Halmai, Peter; Elekes, Andrea; Velikovszky, Laszlo. |
Our paper focuses on the key element of the 2003 CAP reform: on the single farm payment (SFP). The basic aim was to decouple direct payment from production decisions. Because of the widespread agricultural policy reforms (support producers with the least possible distortions) and of the on-going WTO negotiations, this is an issue attracting significant attention on behalf of agricultural economists. Different tools and different methodologies have been employed in the effort to better understand and rank policy measures in terms of their production and trade effects. Most of the literature classifies measures based on implementation criteria. Our paper assesses the decoupled nature of the single farm payment (SFP) based on WTO and OECD criteria. The EU... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP reform; WTO; Decoupling; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q17; Q18; F13; F15. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25339 |
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Corsi, Alessandro; Salvioni, Cristina. |
The process of change in the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) from trade and market distorting measures to more neutral interventions has been long, but in this process the 2003 reform (the so-called Fischler reform) has been the most important step, leading to a more decoupled, and hence less market distorting, support (Oecd, 2004) and introducing the fully decoupled Single Farm Payment Scheme (SFP). In this paper, we estimate a model of operators’ off-farm labour participation from a panel of Italian COP farms drawn from the FADN. To this purpose we use a random effects probit model, thus controlling for unobserved heterogeneity. The results suggest that the effects of the reform on off-farm labour participation, if any, are weak. No variable directly... |
Tipo: Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP reform; Off-farm work; Farm household; Agricultural and Food Policy; J220; J430; Q120; Q180. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124098 |
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Judez, Lucinio; de Andres, Rosario; Ibanez, M.; De Miguel, J.M.; Miguel, J.L.; Urzainqui, Elvira. |
This paper analyses the impact of the 2003 CAP reform on Spanish agricultural sector in the context of the recent CAP Health Check and high food prices, using PROMAPA, a positive mathematical programming model for representative farms. The analysis compares the model results for base year 2002 to the findings for a scenario with the CAP reform measures in place, taking into account recent modifications. The effect of adopting a full decoupling scheme instead of the present partial decoupling is also studied. Brief descriptions are given of the PROMAPA model, the representative farm considered and the assumptions about both price variations and the policy measures simulated. The findings showed that the farming area for cereals grew substantially after... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP reform; CAP Health Check; Decoupling; Spanish agricultural sector.; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q10; Q12; Q18. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44830 |
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Cagliero, Roberto; Henke, Roberto. |
The main objective of the paper is to trace the composition of the CAP support for Italian farms at the eve of the implementation of the CAP reform. The paper is based on three regional case studies, that represent as many farming specialisation typologies: Veneto, in the North-East, where agriculture is largely integrated in the economic system; Valle d'Aosta, in the North-West, a typical Alpine region; Puglia, in the South, where agriculture is based on Mediterranean products. The three regional cases are compared with the national average as a benchmark with regards to production specialisation, territorial disadvantages, entrepreneurial choices. It is evident that at the national level the composition of support is highly in favour of the support... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP reform; Farm incomes; Market policies; Rural development policies; Agricultural and Food Policy; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Q12; Q18; R58. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24643 |
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Casado, Jose Maria; Gracia, Azucena. |
The arable crop sector in Spain is highly dependent of the Community subsidies and account for 33% of total transfers received by the Community. Then, it is expected that the introduction of the Single Farm Payment (SFP) will drive important changes in the arable crop production in Spain. The quantitative assessment of the SFP impacts on the arable crop sector in Spain is the overall objective of this paper. To achieve this goal, an econometric, dynamic, multi-product and partial equilibrium commodity model has been built disaggregating between irrigated and non-irrigated land use for cereals called Spanish Econometric Simulation of Agricultural Policies (SESAP). Results indicated that the introduction of the SFP has only induced considerable changes... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP reform; Partial equilibrium model; Policy modelling; Irrigated agriculture; Simulation; Land Economics/Use; Q12; Q18. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25709 |
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Kozar, Maja; Kavcic, Stane; Erjavec, Emil. |
Paper investigates income effects of different direct payments policy options after the accession of Slovenia to the EU by application of a static deterministic total income model for rural households in Slovenia (TIM). Model is based on actual income data of 120 agricultural households in Slovenia. With respect to pre-accession baseline situation and accession agreement, income situation of analyzed households is likely to improve under all analyzed policy scenarios. Estimated benefits are highest in case of standard direct payments scheme, followed by basic flat-rate area payment option (entirely decoupled). Model results reveal also that policy reform will have redistributive impacts in favour of agricultural households engaged in extensive agricultural... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: EU enlargement; CAP reform; Total income; Income impacts; Slovenia; Farm Management; Q12; Q18. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24705 |
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Jansson, Torbjorn; Bakker, Martha M.; Le Mouel, P.; Schirmann-Duclos, D.; Verhoog, A. David; Verkerk, P.J.. |
In this paper we investigate the impacts of abolishing the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) for the post-2013 European Union (EU) financial perspective and the impacts of re-investing the released funds on research and development (R&D). We apply a linked system of models to analyze the impacts for the EU member states. The linked system consists of five land-use sector models (agriculture, forestry, urban area, tourism and transport infrastructure), which are connected to a macro-econometric model. Additionally, a land cover model is used to disaggregate land use countries to a 1 km² grid. Three scenarios are analysed. In the “baseline” currently decided policies are assumed to be continued until 2025. In the “tax rebate” scenario agricultural support... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: CAP reform; Economical growth; Land use; Agricultural and Food Policy; Land Economics/Use. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43640 |
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Registros recuperados: 45 | |
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