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Rain-derived particles and CDOM distribution along the East Coast of New Caledonia ArchiMer
Dupouy, Cecile; Wattelez, Guillaume; Lefevre, Jerome; Juillot, Farid; Andreoli, Remi; Lille, Didier; Murakami, Hiroshi; Roettgers, Rudiger; Frouin, Robert.
Shortly after strong rains or tropical storms, chlorophyll-a concentration (Chla), turbidity, and colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in the lagoon of New Caledonia may be tripled. This effect is visible as far as 50 km offshore. The Eastern Coast of New Caledonia is more impacted than the Western Coast because of its geomorphological structure. Higher frequency and intensity of the rains, and the dominance of highly erosive lateritic formations resulted from deep weathering of ultramafic rocks. At the deeper parts of the lagoon (> 20 m), increases of Chla, turbidity, and CDOM absorption can be detected by satellite imagery with their plumes extending off shore as a result of wind-driven circulation in the lagoon. Such -increases agree with the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Minerals; Phytoplankton; CDOM; FDOM; Ocean color; Reflectance; New Caledonia; Tropical Pacific Ocean; Lagoons.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00481/59308/62064.pdf
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In-Situ Variability of DOM in Relation with Biogeochemical and Physical Parameters in December 2017 in Laucala Bay (Fiji Islands) after a Strong Rain Event ArchiMer
Koliyavu, Timoci; Martias, Chloe; Singh, Awnesh; Mounier, Stéphane; Gérard, Philippe; Dupouy, Cecile.
Heavy rain events alter the biogeochemical outflows, affects water quality and ecosystem health within the coastal waters of small Pacific Islands. We characterized snapshots of the optical fingerprints of dissolved organic matter (DOM) sources together with the select nutrients, biogeochemical and physical variables for 10 stations in December 2017 in Laucala Bay, Fiji Islands. DOM absorption coefficients and fluorescence components were determined via spectrofluorometry and Parallel Factor Analysis identifying four components: Type M, two terrestrial (humic, fulvic) components, and a protein component linked to marine biological activity. Associations of DOM together with climate variables and the other tested variables were determined via principal...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: DOM absorption; Fluorescence; Biogeochemistry; PARAFAC; EEM spectra; Autochthonous; Allochthonous; Chlorophyll; CDOM; FDOM.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00682/79372/81889.pdf
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Characterization and sources of colored dissolved organic matter in a coral reef ecosystem subject to ultramafic erosion pressure (New Caledonia, Southwest Pacific) ArchiMer
Martias, Chloe; Tedetti, Marc; Lantoine, Francois; Jamet, Leocadie; Dupouy, Cecile.
The eastern lagoon of New Caledonia (NC, Southwest Pacific), listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, hosts the world's second longest double-barrier coral reef. This lagoon receives river inputs, oceanic water arrivals, and erosion pressure from ultramafic rocks, enriched in nickel (Ni) and cobalt (Co). The aim of this study was to characterize colored dissolved organic matter (CDOM), as well as to determine its main sources and its possible relationships (through the use of Pearson correlation coefficients, r) with biogeochemical parameters, plankton communities and trace metals in the NC eastern lagoon. Water samples were collected in March 2016 along a series of river/lagoon/open-ocean transects. The absorption coefficient at 350 nm (a(350)) revealed...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: CDOM; Fluorescence; Trace metals; Southwest Pacific; Coral reef lagoon; Rivers.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00481/59307/62061.pdf
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Partitioning of the diffuse attenuation coefficient for photosynthetically available irradiance in a deep dendritic tropical lake Anais da ABC (AABC)
BRANDÃO,LUCIANA P.M.; BRIGHENTI,LUDMILA S.; STAEHR,PETER A.; BARBOSA,FRANCISCO A.R.; BEZERRA-NETO,JOSÉ F..
ABSTRACT We studied the effects of particulate and dissolved optically active components on the attenuation of photosynthetic active radiation (PAR) in a tropical lake. The temporal and spatial distribution of tripton, Chl-a and aCDOM(440) and their relative contribution to the diffuse PAR attenuation coefficient (Kd) was investigated at 21 sites (dry and wet seasons and two intermediate periods) and at monthly interval at 1 pelagic site. Higher values of ​​ Kd were observed during the mixing period, characterized by a higher concentration of tripton and Chl-a compared to the stratified rainy season. In the spatial sampling PAR attenuation was dominated by tripton absorption/scattering (average relative contribution of 79%), followed by Chl-a (average...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: CDOM; Chlorophyll-a; Kd partition; Light attenuation; Tripton.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000200469
Registros recuperados: 4
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