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WILL FARMERS USE SAFER PESTICIDES? AgEcon
Owens, Nicole N.; Swinton, Scott M.; van Ravenswaay, Eileen O..
Virtually all technology adoption studies are conducted ex post, yet policy makers often need to assess the likely level of adoption before the technology is introduced. This study uses data from a contingent valuation survey of Michigan corn growers to assess what factors would influence the adoption of two safer corn herbicides, one that is not carcinogenic and one that does not leach. Results indicate that price, risk perception, and sources of pest control information are all important. This suggests that public policies designed to change perceptions and improve information dissemination may encourage voluntary use of more environmentally friendly technologies.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Atrazine; Cancer risk; Contingent valuation; Herbicides; Nitrate leaching; Public policy; Technology adoption; Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/11577
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To be or not to be a carcinogen; delving into the glyphosate classification controversy BJPS
Paumgartten,Francisco José Roma.
The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) placed the most widely used herbicide glyphosate (GLY) into the category 2A (probably carcinogenic to humans), a classification questioned by experts from academia and industry. This article critically appraised the epidemiological and experimental data that led the IARC working group (WG) to consider GLY a probable human carcinogen and the ensuing controversy. An association of GLY with non-Hodgkin lymphoma was suggested by some observational studies. A non-causal explanation for this weak association, however, cannot be excluded. Contrary to WG’s view, long-term rodent assays yielded no convincing evidence that GLY is carcinogenic. The mechanistic evidence remains elusive as well. Bacterial reverse...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pesticides/ toxicity; Glyphosate/ adverse effects; Carcinogens; Cancer risk; Hazard/adverse effects; Genotoxicity/prevention and control.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502019000100510
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