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| Fukuda, Kenji; Shi, Tala; Nagami, Kentaro; Leo, Fiame; Nakamura, Tadashi; Yasuda, Kumi; Senda, Akitsugu; Motoshima, Hidemasa; Urashima, Tadasu; 福田, 健二; 浦島, 匡. |
| A thermophilic lactic acid bacterium, Lactobacillus fermentum TDS030603, produced about 100 mg/L of EPS in purified form when grew in de Man-Rogosa-Sharpe (MRS) broth. The 1% (w/v) solution of the purified EPS was highly viscous, exhibiting an apparent 22 viscosity (ηapp) of 0.88 Pa s at a shear rate of 10/s. To investigate the impact of carbohydrate source on the production yield and chemical structure of EPS and the viscosity of EPS solution, a chemically defined medium (CDM) has been developed. Results of TLC, HPLC, 25 and 1H NMR spectroscopy indicated that the chemical structures of EPS released in MRS and in the CDM supplemented with glucose, galactose, lactose or sucrose were very similar. All the 1% solutions of EPSs released in CDMs were highly... |
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Palavras-chave: Chemical structure; Chemically defined medium; Exopolysaccharide; Lactic acid bacteria; Viscosity. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2694 |
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| Guerra,Fernando; Sepúlveda,Sebastián. |
| ABSTRACT: Quillaja genus (Quillajaceae family) is endemic to South America, where is represented by two species, Quillaja saponaria and Quillaja brasiliensis. One outstanding characteristic of these forest tree species is their production of saponins, a family of amphipathic glycosides, involved in the defensive response of plants against biotic and abiotic factors. Saponins are metabolites of economic importance due to their chemical and physical properties. Basic and applied research efforts performed during the last decades, mainly on Q. saponaria, have placed these compounds as an important raw material in industrial areas, such as food and beverage, cosmetics, vaccine production, biopesticides, among others. In this review, we summarize information on... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Triterpenes; Secondary metabolism; Chemical structure; Biosynthesis pathway; Genes. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000501802 |
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