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Rossi,Ciro César; Pereira,Monalessa Fábia; Giambiagi-deMarval,Marcia. |
Abstract The increasing threat of antimicrobial resistance has shed light on the interconnection between humans, animals, the environment, and their roles in the exchange and spreading of resistance genes. In this review, we present evidences that show that Staphylococcus species, usually referred to as harmless or opportunistic pathogens, represent a threat to human and animal health for acting as reservoirs of antimicrobial resistance genes. The capacity of genetic exchange between isolates of different sources and species of the Staphylococcus genus is discussed with emphasis on mobile genetic elements, the contribution of biofilm formation, and evidences obtained either experimentally or through genome analyses. We also discuss the involvement of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Horizontal gene transfer; Antimicrobial resistance; Coagulase negative staphylococcus; Biofilm; CRISPR; One Health. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000300303 |
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BASSO,ANA P.; MARTINS,PAULA D.; NACHTIGALL,GISELE; SAND,SUELI VAN DER; MOURA,TIANE M. DE; FRAZZON,ANA PAULA G.. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the species distribution, antibiotic-resistance profile and presence of enterotoxin (SE) genes in staphylococci isolated from the Dilúvio stream in South Brazil. Eighty-eight staphylococci were identified, 93.18% were identified as coagulase-negative (CNS) and 6.82% coagulase-positive (CPS). Fourteen Staphylococcus species were detected and the most frequently were Staphylococcus cohnii(30.48%) and S. haemolyticus(21.95%). Resistance to erythromycin was verified in 37.50% of the strains, followed by 27.27% to penicillin, 12.50% to clindamycin, 6.81% to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, 5.68% to chloramphenicol and 2.27% to norfloxacin. None of the investigated strains showed gentamicin and ciprofloxacin resistance. The... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coagulase negative staphylococcus; Coagulase-positive staphylococcus; Antibiotic resistant staphylococcus; Enterotoxin genes; Polluted water. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000401813 |
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