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Troiano,J. C.; Gould,E. G.; Gould,I.. |
A comparative study on the sensitivity of erythrocytes from different vertebrate species (avian, mammalian and reptilian) to the hemolytic action caused by cardiotoxin isolated from Naja naja atra venom was carried out. Cardiotoxin was able to induce direct hemolysis in washed erythrocytes from several animals, except for llama. The EC50 values from hemolysis of the most sensitive (cat) and the most resistant (snake) animal varied approximately tenfold. According to the cell behavior, it was possible to characterize four types of behavior: The first was observed in cat, horse and human cells; the second in rat, rabbit and dog erythrocytes; and the third only in llama erythrocytes, which were resistant to cardiotoxin concentrations up to 300 µg/ml. Finally,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hemolysis; Cobra; Venom; Erythrocytes; Animals. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992006000100004 |
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Amin,MR; Mamun,SMH; Chowdhury,NH; Rahman,M; Ghose,A; Al Hasan,A; Faiz,MA. |
In tropical countries like Bangladesh, persons are bitten by snakes every day and a considerable number of patients die en route to the hospital. An event of consecutive neurotoxic bites on two men by a single snake was observed in the Snake Bite Study Clinic (SBSC) of the Chittagong Medical College Hospital (CMCH). Two brothers, working in their semi-pucca restaurant, were successively bitten by the same cobra on their lower limbs. Within an hour, they were taken to the CMCH. Few minutes after admission, both developed symptoms of neurotoxicity: ptosis, nasal voice, dysphagia, broken neck sign, etc. They received polyvalent antivenom (Haffkine Bio-Pharmaceuticals Company, India) and other auxiliary treatment immediately. Within few hours, neurotoxic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Consecutive bites; Neurotoxicity; Cobra; Snakebite; Antivenom. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992008000400014 |
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Grego,K.F.; Alves,J.A.S.; Albuquerque,L.C. Rameh de; Fernandes,W.. |
The hematological values for the specie Bothrops leucurus, recently captured from nature, were determined from blood samples of 29 snakes (11 males and 18 females). The performed hematological tests were: total red blood cell count (TRBCC), total white blood cell count (TWBCC), total trombocyte blood cell count (TTBCC); packed cell volume (PCV); hemoglobin content; and mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC). The mean values for TRBCC was 4.23cellsx10(5)/mm³, for TWRCC was 8.92cellsx10³/mm³ and for TTBCC was 8.60cellsx10³/mm³. The mean for packed cell volume was 22.3%. The intraerythrocytic hemoparasite Hepatozoon sp was found on 58.6% of the studied animals. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cobra; Bothrops leucurus; Hematologia; Hemoparasitos. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352006000600040 |
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Pontes,Kelly Cristine de Sousa; Carreta Júnior,Moacir; Augusto,Luis Eugênio Franklin. |
A urutu, Bothrops alternatus, é uma espécie de serpente peçonhenta da família Viperidae e subfamília Crotalinae. Como em outras espécies, ela pode ser acometida por acidentes ofídicos em algumas situações. Relata-se o caso de uma urutu que teve a escama corneal traumatizada em decorrência do ataque de outra cobra do mesmo gênero há 30 dias. Ao exame oftálmico, notou-se a presença de crosta recobrindo exsudato caseoso localizado no espaço subespetacular. Durante a exploração cirúrgica, foi removida a escama corneal e o exsudato caseoso, notando-se o quadro de endoftalmite. Procedeu-se à enucleação do bulbo acometido e o animal se recuperou bem. Diante de alguns casos, especificamente os que envolvem animais peçonhentos, o tratamento clínico com sua... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Cobra; Oftalmologia; Uveíte; Enucleação. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000600021 |
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