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Mahony, Kate E.; Lynch, Sharon A.; Egerton, Sian; Laffan, Rebecca E.; Correia, Simão; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Mesmer‐dudons, Nathalie; Freitas, Rosa; Culloty, Sarah C.. |
Reproduction and parasites have significant impacts on marine animal populations globally. This study aimed to investigate the associative effects of host reproduction and a host–parasite interplay on a marine bivalve, along a geographic gradient of latitude. Cockles Cerastoderma edule were sampled from five European sites (54°N to 40°N), between April 2018 and October 2019. A histological survey provided data on trematode (metacercaria and sporocyst life stages), prevalence, and cockle stage of gametogenesis to assess the influence of a latitudinal gradient on both interplays. Sex ratios at the northernmost sites were skewed toward females, and spawning size was reduced at the lower latitudes. Trematode infection did not follow a latitudinal gradient.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Boom and bust; Cockles; Fisheries; Latitude; Parasite–host interactions; Reproduction; Shellfish; Spatial variation; Trematodes. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00691/80352/83454.pdf |
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Thebault, Anne. |
Detection of an emerging disease is a crucial aspect for animal health. For the french marine mollusc aquaculture the interest is obvious, after three catastrophic epizooties. The methodological approach must be done by three different disciplines : epidemiology, ecology and marine pathology. Those three approachs are complementary in the special context of marine outbreaks. The uncertainty about many criteria and the lack of proofs feasible for showing the causality link, make the different approachs a necessity. The first step is the study of the three boxes, host, agent, environrnent. This approach, made for studying the cockles of the Croisic's bay could help us to make hypothesis about the possible origins ofmortality, and to a void measurement,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Epidémiologie; Maladie émergente; Coques; Cerastoderma edule; Océanologie; Epidemiology; Emerging disease; Cockles; Cerastoderma edule; Oceanology. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00448/55950/57428.pdf |
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Fleury, Pierre-gildas; Langlade, Aime; Le Coguic, Marie-jo; Thebault, Anne; Chellet, B.; Ponthoreau, C.; Devulder, G.. |
Suite aux mortalités massives de coques apparues au Croisic en août 1997, des études ont été mises en place en 1998, avec une coordination des travaux des différents laboratoires impliqués: suivi de la température et de la matière organique dans le sédiment, suivi des animaux et observation des parasites. Les principaux résultats sont: - l'enregistrement de brusques amplitudes thermiques dans le sédiment; - des taux anormalement élevés de matière organique dans le sédiment (20 à 40%) à l'automne 1997, puis des taux plus habituels (<2%) après les tempêtes de l'hiver 1997-98 ; - un affaiblissement important de la vitalité musculaire des animaux en juillet; - une infestation relativement faible en trématodes virulents (Labratrema minimus), mais dont les... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coques; Cerastoderma edule; Le Croisic; Sédiment; Elevage; Mortalité; Croissance; Vitalité; Maturation; Pathologie; Cockles; Cerastoderma edule; Le Croisic (France); Sediment; Rearing; Mortallty; Growlh; Vitality; Maturation; Pathology. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00107/21848/19435.pdf |
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