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| Becheler, Ronan; Cassone, Anne-laure; Noel, Philippe; Mouchel, Olivier; Morrison, Cheryl L.; Arnaud-haond, Sophie. |
| Sampling in the deep sea is a technical challenge, which has hindered the acquisition of robust datasets that are necessary to determine the fine-grained biological patterns and processes that may shape genetic diversity. Estimates of the extent of clonality in deep-sea species, despite the importance of clonality in shaping the local dynamics and evolutionary trajectories, have been largely obscured by such limitations. Cold-water coral reefs along European margins are formed mainly by two reef-building species, Lophelia pertusa and Madrepora oculata. Here we present a fine-grained analysis of the genotypic and genetic composition of reefs occurring in the Bay of Biscay, based on an innovative deep-sea sampling protocol. This strategy was designed to be... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cold-water coral; Lophelia pertusa; Madrepora oculata; Clonality; Fine-grained spatial genetic structure; Standardized sampling. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00300/41117/40291.pdf |
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| Wheeler, A. J.; Kozachenko, M.; Henry, L. -a.; Foubert, A.; De Haas, H.; Huvenne, V. A. I.; Masson, D.c.; Olu, Karine. |
| This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the Moira Mounds in the Porcupine Seabight, combining a review of currently published material with new data and interpretations. The Moira Mounds are circular to ovoid-shaped individual or clustered coral banks (referred to as "scleractinian spaced cluster macroreefs") located in the Belgica (carbonate) mound province, Porcupine Seabight, west of Ireland. They are up to 10 m high and 20 to 35 m in diameter. For the first time, a map showing the complete extent and location of the Moira Mounds is published, revealing 256 examples grouped into four areas mainly between 800 and 1100 m water depth. ROV groundtruthing revealed the importance of bedload sand transport in Moira Mound formation and development... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cold-water coral; Coral carbonate mound; Benthic processes; Biogeological processes; Marine geology; NE Atlantic. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00035/14633/12050.pdf |
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| Lim, Aaron; Wheeler, Andrew J.; Arnaubec, Aurelien. |
| Framework-forming cold-water corals (CWC's) such as Lophelia pertusa and Madrepora oculata generate positive topographic features on the seabed called CWC mounds. In the North East Atlantic, CWC mounds have been studied in detail and reveal heterogeneous spatial on-mound organisation of coral patches. Many of these studies are limited by a paucity of remotely-sensed and video imagery at an appropriate resolution and coverage. This study is the first attempt to video mosaic an entire CWC mound (the Piddington Mound of the Moira Mounds, Porcupine Seabight, Irish margin). The mosaic is divided into 18,980 0.25 m2 cells with a manual classification applied to each within a geographic information system (GIS). Geospatial analysis shows that cell distribution is... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cold-water coral; Habitat mapping; Spatial analysis; Sediments; Fades distribution. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00390/50129/50732.pdf |
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