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Registros recuperados: 61 | |
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Reyna,Paola B.; Morán,Ariana G.; Tatián,Marcos. |
Invasive species are one of the most significant causes of biodiversity loss and changes in ecosystem services, which underlines the importance of their detection and their study. The Asian clams (Corbiculidae) are invasive organisms that accidentally entered the La Plata River, Argentina, presumably in the 1960s. The objectives of the present study were to identify the corbiculid species and to determine their distribution at several locations along the Suquía River basin, an extended area in central Argentina. In addition, population structure was evaluated monthly during one year, at a site in the city of Córdoba that is characterized by high human influence. The presence of Corbicula fluminea (Müller, 1774) and Corbicula largillierti (Philippi, 1844)... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Corbicula largillierti; Corbicula fluminea; Exotic species; Colonization. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212013000200001 |
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Garcia,Ana Cristina L.; Valiati,Victor Hugo; Gottschalk,Marco S.; Rohde,Cláudia; Valente,Vera Lúcia da S.. |
Drosophila paulistorum Dobzhansky & Pavan, 1949 had initially been considered absent in anthropogenically disturbed environments, but in 1985 the detection of the species in Porto Alegre city, southern Brazil, suggested its potential to colonize new habitats and laid the foundations for ecologic studies on this species' populations. This study followed the variations in D. paulistorum populations in this town almost 20 years after its first local record. Drosophilid specimens were collected in sites with different urbanization grades and the results point to the expressive decline in D. paulistorum populations in Porto Alegre. This decline may be linked to urban growth and to naturally driven population decline, as imputed to climatic changes like... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biological invasion; Colonization; Drosophila paulistorum; Urban ecology; Zaprionus indianus. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212008000300007 |
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Camus, Patrick; Compere, Chantal; Blanchet, Aline; Dimeet, Joel; Hamon, Dominique; Lacotte, Nicolas; Peleau, Michel; Lassalle, Elisabeth. |
This study [...] was carried out from June 1998 to January 2000 and enabled the assessment of the scientific knowledge on the biology, ecology and distribution of the Annelida Polychaeta sedentaria: Ficopomatus enigmaticus. [...] In order to better determine the characteristics of this species' environment and development cycle, a study was conducted in the worksite of the marina of Vannes. This study, mostly biological, was completed by a technological study on the fighting techniques (antifouling paints) used against the damage made by this worm on the boat hulls. In addition, this document presents some recommendations to follow in order to limit, or stop, the development of this "pollution". |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Marina harbours; Disturbance; Colonization; Ficopomatus enigmaticus; Port de plaisance; Pertubation; Colonisation; Ficopomatus enigmaticus. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/rapport-6131.pdf |
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Alfaro Lucas, Joan Manel; Pradillon, Florence; Zeppilli, Daniela; Michel, Loic; Martinez‐arbizu, P; Tanaka, H; Foviaux, M; Sarrazin, Jozee. |
Productivity and environmental stress are major drivers of multiple biodiversity facets and faunal community structure. Little is known on their interacting effects on early community assembly processes in the deep sea (>200 m), the largest environment on Earth. However, at hydrothermal vents productivity correlates, at least partially, with environmental stress. Here, we studied the colonization of rock substrata deployed along a deep‐sea hydrothermal vent gradient at four sites with and without direct influence of vent fluids at 1700 m depth in the Lucky Strike vent field (Mid‐Atlantic Ridge, MAR). We examined in detail the composition of faunal communities (>20 µm) established after two years and evaluated species and functional patterns. We... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Colonization; Community assembly; Energy; Environmental filtering; Functional beta-diversity; Species beta-diversity. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00641/75342/76070.pdf |
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Luiz, Osmar J.; Allen, Andrew P.; Robertson, D. Ross; Floeter, Sergio R.; Kulbicki, Michel; Vigliola, Laurent; Becheler, Ronan; Madin, Joshua S.. |
Most marine organisms disperse via ocean currents as larvae, so it is often assumed that larval-stage duration is the primary determinant of geographic range size. However, empirical tests of this relationship have yielded mixed results, and alternative hypotheses have rarely been considered. Here we assess the relative influence of adult and larval-traits on geographic range size using a global dataset encompassing 590 species of tropical reef fishes in 47 families, the largest compilation of such data to date for any marine group. We analyze this database using linear mixed-effect models to control for phylogeny and geographical limits on range size. Our analysis indicates that three adult traits likely to affect the capacity of new colonizers to survive... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Macroecology; Marine dispersal; Colonization. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00161/27240/25457.pdf |
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Rahmani, Alexandra; Delavat, François; Lambert, Christophe; Le Goic, Nelly; Dabas, Eric; Paillard, Christine; Pichereau, Vianney. |
Vibrio tapetis is a Gram-negative bacterium that causes infections of mollusk bivalves and fish. The Brown Ring Disease (BRD) is an infection caused by V. tapetis that primarily affects the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum. Recent studies have shown that a type IV secretion system (T4SS) gene cluster is exclusively found in strains of V. tapetis pathogenic to clams. However, whether the T4SS is implicated or not during the infection process remains unknown. The aim of this study was to create and characterize a V. tapetis T4SS null mutant, obtained by a near-complete deletion of the virB4 gene, in order to determine the role of T4SS in the development of BRD. This study demonstrated that the T4SS is neither responsible for the loss of hemocyte adhesion... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Brown Ring Disease; Vibrio tapetis; Ruditapes philippinarum; Hemocytes; Type four secretion system; Rounding phenotype; Colonization; Mutagenesis. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00692/80383/83507.pdf |
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Menot, Lenaick; Crassous, Philippe; Desbruyeres, Daniel; Galeron, Joelle; Khripounoff, Alexis; Sibuet, M.. |
In the framework of the deep-sea environmental programme BIOZAIRE (Ifremer-Total), colonization trays were deployed for 283-433 days at three sites along the equatorial West African margin: ZA at 1300-m depth, ZC at 4000-m depth far from the Congo canyon and ZD at 4000-m depth close to the Congo canyon. The experiments aimed at determining the influence of depth and local environmental settings on macrofaunal colonization patterns and organic carbon degradation rates. The trays were filled with glass beads and this artificial substrate was enriched with ground particulate organic matter in a gradient of 0%, 0.34%, 1.02% and 3.43% organic carbon. The highest rates of organic carbon degradation ranged, according to the duration of the experiments, from 1.59... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Organic enrichment; Macrofauna; Deep sea; Colonization; Biozaire. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-7323.pdf |
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Seychelles, L. H.; Audet, C.; Tremblay, R.; Lemarchand, K.; Pernet, Fabrice. |
The proliferation of bacteria in intensive aquaculture systems may be responsible for poor growth and mass mortality of marine fish larvae. Essential fatty acids provided in the diet could protect larvae by modulation of the immune response via arachidonic acid (AA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Winter flounder Pseudopleuronectes americanus larvae were fed rotifers Brachionus plicatilis enriched with three commercial diets containing different fatty acid profiles. Bacterial colonization on the gills and skin and in the intestinal lumen was evaluated at the end of the rotifer feeding period (day 26), and growth was surveyed until metamorphosis. At 26 days post hatching, larvae fed rotifers containing the higher AA content and with a higher... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bacteria; Colonization; Fatty acids; Live feed; Winter flounder. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14273/12399.pdf |
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Fera, P; Prieur, D. |
Before the building of an (OTEC) power plant, and experimental station was built near the entrance of the Bay of Brest in order to do preliminary studies. Using these facilities, the bacterial colonization of three substrata (stainless steel UB6, aluminium AG4, polycarbonate filters) was studied in an open seawater system, with a speed of 0,7 m s super(-1). The study was performed between May 1983 and May 1984, including seven experiments of 15 days each. Bacteria colonizing the metallic surfaces were counted by scanning electron microscopy, and bacteria colonizing the polycarbonate filters counted by epifluorescence microscopy. On the three substrata, bacterial colonization occurred in three successive stages: initial colonization, sometimes unsteady... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fouling; OTEC plants; Bacteria; Colonization; Adhesion; Microbiological analysis; Surface films. |
Ano: 1984 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-964.pdf |
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Gruet, Yves. |
The study is illustrated by photographs, consideration being given to the stages in the establishment of colonies on shells and pebbles. Stages of implantation and the types of construction thereby formed are described, and the process of growth in height examined. Implantation of other individuals, hydrodynamics, tube density, temperature and age or average sizes of the population are thought to influence this growth. The surface area occupied by the constructions may be extended by colonization of pebby or shelly areas or by transportation of parts broken away. Destruction and death of the constructions may be extended by colonization of pebby or shelly areas the constructions is described. It was found that the reefs underwent a particular mode of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Colonization; Morphological and dynamic aspects; Sabellaria alveolata; Constructions. |
Ano: 1972 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1972/publication-2061.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 61 | |
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