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Pitaya (Stenocereus stellatus) fruit growth is associated to wet season in Mexican dry tropic Phyton
García-Suárez,F; Carreto-Montoya,L; Cárdenas-Navarro,R; Díaz-Pérez,JC; López-Gómez,R.
In this work we contribute to the knowledge of the reproductive phenology of Stenocereus stellatus (Pfeiffer,Riccobono), a columnar cactus that produces fruits of high commercial perspectives known as "pitayas". This kind of pitayas are produced for local commercialization in back orchards in some regions of the Mexican dry tropics. These fruits are produced only in the apical part of the cactus "arms". Our results show that fruit development of pitayas is highly associated to the rainy season of the year. This behavior is different from the reproductive strategy of other columnar cactus species that produce other kinds of pitaya in the same ecological region.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Columnar cacti; Pitaya fruit; Phenology; Water stress.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1851-56572007000100002
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Influence of light and temperature on seed germination of Cereus pernambucensis Lemaire (Cactaceae) Biota Neotropica
Socolowski,Fábio; Vieira,Daniela Cristine Mascia; Simão,Edson; Takaki,Massanori.
The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of light and temperature on germination of Cereus pernambucensis seeds, a species of columnar cactus native to Brazil and naturally incident in the restinga. Cereus pernambucensis seeds were incubated under different temperatures, from 5 to 45 °C, with 5 °C intervals, and under alternating temperatures of 15-20 °C, 15-30 °C, 20-25 °C, 20-30 °C, 20-35 °C, 25-30 °C, 25-35 °C, and 30-35 °C, both under continuous white light and dark. The seeds were also incubated in a gradient of phytochrome photoequilibrium at 25 °C. The highest percentage germination in this species was between 25 and 30 °C. The minimum temperature was between 15 and 20 °C and the maximum between 35 and 40 °C. Alternating...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Columnar cacti; Cereus pernambucensis; Restinga.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000200005
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