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| Raik, Daniela B; Cornell University; dbr23@cornell.edu; Decker, Daniel J; Cornell University; djd6@cornell.edu. |
| Community-based forest management has proliferated throughout Africa as national governments have decentralized the administration of public forestry. Community-based forestry has taken multiple forms, depending on the assortment of land-tenure systems, forest-use norms, wood demand, and social organization, among others factors. Nature, Wealth, and Power is an analytical framework that has been developed from experiences in natural resource management in Africa. In this paper, we amend the framework to People, Nature, Wealth, and Power (PNWP), and propose it as an analytical lens for community-based forest management initiatives. We use the PNWP framework to assess the responsiveness of contractual forest management in the Menabe region of Madagascar to... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Insight |
Palavras-chave: Community-based forest management; Decentralization; Forestry; Madagascar. |
| Ano: 2007 |
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| Yu, David J.; School of Sustainability, Arizona State University; Center for the Study of Institutional Diversity, Arizona State University; davidjae@asu.edu; Anderies, John M.; Center for the Study of Institutional Diversity, Arizona State University; School of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University; School of Sustainability, Arizona State University; m.anderies@asu.edu; Lee, Dowon; Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Seoul National University; leedw@snu.ac.kr; Perez, Irene; Center for the Study of Institutional Diversity, Arizona State University; iperezib@asu.edu. |
| The context in which many self-governed commons systems operate will likely be significantly altered as globalization processes play out over the next few decades. Such dramatic changes will induce some systems to fail and subsequently to be transformed, rather than merely adapt. Despite this possibility, research on globalization-induced transformations of social-ecological systems (SESs) is still underdeveloped. We seek to help fill this gap by exploring some patterns of transformation in SESs and the question of what factors help explain the persistence of cooperation in the use of common-pool resources through transformative change. Through the analysis of 89 forest commons in South Korea that experienced such transformations, we found that there are... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Collective action; Community-based forest management; Forest commons; Multilevel governance; Nested enterprise; Network diversity; Robustness; Robustness trade-offs; Social-ecological systems; Songgye; Transformative capacity of social-ecological systems. |
| Ano: 2014 |
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| Herrero-Jáuregui, Cristina; Pokorny, Benno; Casado, Miguel A.. |
| Muitas organizações governamentais e não governamentais (ONGs) investem esforços consideráveis para apoiar as populações dependentes da floresta, na extração e comercialização de produtos florestais não madeireiros (PFNM), para gerar ganhos econômicos de forma ecologicamente sustentável. Porém, o sucesso destes esforços agora tem sido bastante modesto, sendo que muitas das iniciativas que recebem apoio externo são abandonadas quando o apoio acaba. Este artigo é uma reflexão crítica sobre as expectativas e as preocupações que surgem deste tipo de projetos de desenvolvimento, analisando em profundidade um projeto para a comercialização de óleos vegetais pela comunidade de Pedreira, situada na Amazônia Oriental Brasileira, que tem recebido apoio intensivo por... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amazônia brasileira; Desenvolvimento-conservação; Manejo florestal comunitário; População dependente da floresta; Produtos florestais não madeireiros Brazilian amazon; Community-based forest management; Conservation-development; Non-timber-forest products; Forest dependent people. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/184 |
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