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Impact of Alternative Implementations of the Agenda 2000 Mid Term Review AgEcon
Buysse, Jeroen; Van Huylenbroeck, Guido.
An agricultural sector model for ex ante policy analysis is developed and applied for the simulation of alternative implementations of the Agenda 2000 Mid Term Review (MTR). The model uses an adapted version of Positive Mathematical Programming allowing simultaneous modelling of individual farms. It applies farm level calibrated quadratic cost functions to a sample of the Farm Accountancy Data Network to account for the large variability among farms. The farm level approach is important for the evaluation of the MTR, because MTR policy instruments rely on differences between farms. Extending the model for coping with the MTR implies three important elements: i) modelling the activation of decoupled direct payment entitlements, ii) simulating the modulation...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Positive analysis of policy-making and implementation; Programming models; Computational techniques; Firm behaviour; Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24589
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Political Mergers as Coalition Formation AgEcon
Weese, Eric.
Political coalition formation games can describe the formation and dissolution of nations, as well as the creation of coalition governments, the establishment of political parties, and other similar phenomena. These games have been studied from a theoretical perspective, but the resulting models have not been used extensively in empirical work. This paper presents a method of estimating political coalition formation models with many-player coalitions, and then illustrates this method by estimating structural coefficients that describe the behaviour of municipalities during a recent set of municipal mergers in Japan. The method enables counterfactual analysis, which in the Japanese case shows that the national government could increase welfare via a...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: C63; D71; H77; Political Economy; Public Economics; Computational techniques; Coalitions; Municipalities.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/107268
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