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Registros recuperados: 34 | |
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Schmitz, Troy G.; Seale, James L., Jr.. |
Using annual Japanese fresh fruit import data from 1971 to 1997, this study analyzes the import patterns of Japan's seven most popular fresh fruits by implementing and testing a general differential dmand system that nests four alternative import demand specifications. When tested against the general system using the five-good case (bananas, grapefutis, oranges, and lemons and aggregating pineapples, berries, and grapes), the analysis rejects the Almost Ideal Demand System and National Bureau of Research specifications but does not reject Rotterdam and Central Bureau of Statistics models. When estimated using the six-good case (bananas, grapefuits, oranges, lemons, and pineapples and aggregating berries and grapes), the analysis rejects all... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Almost Ideal Demand System; Consumer demand; Fruit; Import demand; Japan; Rotterdam; Demand and Price Analysis; C3; F1; Q0. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15081 |
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Fuller, Frank H.; Beghin, John C.; Rozelle, Scott. |
Using urban survey data collected by the authors in 2001–02, this paper analyses demographics, cultural factors and purchasing behaviours influencing the consumption of fresh milk, yogurt, ice cream and powered milk in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, China. Results from estimation of a double-hurdle model of consumption show that income and marketing channels are the key determinants of milk consumption levels; however, education, advertising and convenience play a more important role in consumption of other dairy products. There is some evidence that milk powder, as a consumer good, may be becoming an inferior product in urban China. Finally, the survey data suggest that the growing sophistication of China’s retail sector is influencing consumption of... |
Tipo: Article |
Palavras-chave: Consumer demand; Demand analysis; Livestock; Market development; Marketing; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118526 |
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Saghaian, Sayed H.; Reed, Michael R.. |
In this article, we apply a model of vertical product differentiation to the Japanese beef market. We theoretically derive a system of consumer demand functions for quality-differentiated beef in Japan. We choose a particular utility function which is nonlinear in the consumption of the quality-differentiated product and linear in the consumption of all other goods. We employ a seemingly unrelated econometric model to estimate Japanese consumer demand functions for four beef types from the four origins. The empirical results show Japanese consumers prefer domestically produced beef to imported US and Australian. We also find seventeen substitution and two complementary effects among the various origins. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Vertical quality differentiation; Consumer demand; Beef; Japan; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97504 |
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James, Jennifer S.; Rickard, Bradley J.; Rossman, William J.. |
Recently, there has been much interest among horticultural producers concerning the marketing of organic and locally produced food. A consumer survey was administered that asked respondents to choose an applesauce product from a list of products differentiated by price, and by labels that described fat content, nutrition content, and whether the product was grown organically and/or locally. Our analysis indicates that consumers were willing to pay more for locally grown applesauce compared to applesauce that was labeled USDA Organic, Low Fat, or No Sugar Added. Furthermore, we find evidence that increased knowledge of agriculture decreases the willingness to pay for organic and locally grown applesauce. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Applesauce; Choice experiment; Consumer demand; Fruit and vegetable markets; Local food; Multinomial logit model; Organic; Pennsylvania; Willingness to pay; Marketing. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59248 |
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Ma, Hui-zi; Zhao, Bang-hong; Xuan, Yong-sheng. |
By selecting me time sequence data concerning influencing factors of rural consumer demand in Hebei Province from 2000 to 2010, this paper uses the principal component analysis method in multiplex econometric statistical analysis, constructs the principal component of consumer demand in Hebei Province, conducts regression on the dependent variable of consumer spending per capita in Hebei Province and the principal component of consumer demand so as to get principal component regression, and then conducts quantitative and qualitative analysis on the principal component. The results show that total output value per capita (yuan), employment rate, and income gap, are correlative with rural residents' consumer demand in Hebei Province positively; consumer... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Consumer demand; Principal component analysis; Regression analysis; Hebei Province; China; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117256 |
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Fang, Cheng; Beghin, John C.. |
Using urban household-level survey data from 1992 to 1998, we provide estimates of final demand for edible vegetable oils and animal fats in three regions of China based on the LinQuad incomplete demand system. For each region, the demand for the major "staple" oil is price inelastic. The demand for "condiment" or flavoring oils is more price responsive. All edible oils and fats have positive income elasticity, but smaller than one. Using the LinQuad parameter estimates, we provide exact measures of urban consumer welfare losses associated with trade restrictions on vegetable oil imports. Consumers suffer a significant welfare loss of the order of $ 392 million (1998 dollars). |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: China; Consumer demand; Oils and fats; Urban; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18574 |
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Cranfield, John A.L.. |
A rational rank four AIDS model (RAIDS) is used to estimate consumer demands for final goods and services in countries spanning the development spectrum. RAIDS is used as it provides more general price and expenditure responses. It also nests the Quadratic and non-liner AIDS models. RAIDS is estimated using the entire sample and sub-samples based on the country's level of per capita expenditure. Results indicate selection of nested functional form differs by sub-sample. AIDS is selected for the low per capita expenditure countries, sample is considered. Differences in parameter estimates manifest themselves in price and Engel elasticities. Such differences warrant caution when using global demand systems to undertake policy analysis. |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Consumer demand; Model selection; Demand system rank; Demand and Price Analysis. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34111 |
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Golub, Alla A.; Binkley, James K.. |
We studied consumer demand for more and less healthy breakfast cereals. Using ACNielsen Homescan database and USDA food nutrition data, we developed three cereal nutrition indexes for each household in the data. In addition to the standard demographic characteristics of households and prices, we included variables representing differences between private labels and national brands. We found that the structure of the industry, through its effect on the product mix produced, affects consumer choice of nutritious foods. Some households buy fewer healthy cereals simply through reluctance to trust private labels. Among all factors expected to influence consumer purchases, the prices appear to have the strongest effect on the healthiness of the choice of... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Consumer demand; Healthy and unhealthy food; Breakfast cereals; Consumer/Household Economics. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19181 |
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Baker, Gregory A.; Mazzocco, Michael A.. |
Two methods of addressing consumer concerns regarding the use of genetically modified foods are evaluated using conjoint analysis the use of a familiar brand and government certification. In one survey, consumers were asked to rate hypothetical products based on brand, price, and production technology attributes. In a second survey, consumers rated hypothetical products that included government certification, price, and production technology attributes. Both the individual and aggregate results indicate that government certification would be more effective at assuaging consumers concerns than would the use of a familiar brand, although a familiar brand was sufficient to address consumer concerns for a significant number of respondents. The analysis also... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Branding; Certification; Consumer demand; Genetically modified food; GMO; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8157 |
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Registros recuperados: 34 | |
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