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Registros recuperados: 34
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CHARACTERISTICS OF CONSUMERS DEMANDING AND THEIR WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR CERTIFIED SAFER PORK AgEcon
Miller, Gay Y.; Unnevehr, Laurian J..
A telephone survey of 609 Illinois households was conducted in spring 1999. Most consumers surveyed have concerns about pork safety. Concerns were greatest among households with children, lower incomes, older consumers, and Blacks. Lower consumption of pork was associated with higher concern. Consumers had more confidence in USDA certification of enhanced pork safety than in industry certification. Most consumers were willing to pay some price premium for a certified safer product. Those willing to pay more were more likely women, older consumers with incomes less than $70,000, who live in an urban household, and have concern about pork safety.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Certified safer pork; Consumer demand; Food safety; Pork; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14697
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CHINESE CONSUMER DEMAND FOR ANIMAL PRODUCTS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR U.S. PORK AND POULTRY EXPORTS AgEcon
Wang, Qingbin; Fuller, Frank H.; Hayes, Dermot J.; Halbrendt, Catherine K..
This paper examines Chinese consumer preference for major animal products and assesses the potential impacts of a reduction in China's import tariff on its pork and poultry demand and net import. Our analysis suggests that China's demand for animal products will continue to grow as income increases. Using a trade model, results of our scenario analysis indicate that a reduction in China's import tariffs will significantly increase its net pork and poultry imports and the U.S. will capture most of the increases. Nevertheless, the impact on the market price in China and the U.S. is likely to be very small.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Almost Ideal Demand System; China; Consumer demand; Demand elasticity; Food demand; Partial equilibrium model; Two-stage budgeting; U.S. meat export; Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15102
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Gianluigi Zenti, President, Academia Barilla SpA - The Changing Consumer: Demanding but Predictable AgEcon
Hartl, Jochen.
It is crucial to understand and predict consumers' behaviour to meet future consumer demands. This report contributes to the discussion by giving an insight into consumers' behaviour from the perspective of Gianluigi Zenti, executive director of Academia Barilla. It is discussed how consumers' choice has changed in particular with regard to Italian food in the US and how Barilla has responded to that challenge.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Consumer demand; Consumer behaviour; Academia Barilla; Italian food; Consumer/Household Economics.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8193
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IMPORT DEMAND FOR DISAGGREGATED FRESH FRUITS IN JAPAN AgEcon
Schmitz, Troy G.; Seale, James L., Jr..
Using annual Japanese fresh fruit import data from 1971 to 1997, this study analyzes the import patterns of Japan's seven most popular fresh fruits by implementing and testing a general differential dmand system that nests four alternative import demand specifications. When tested against the general system using the five-good case (bananas, grapefutis, oranges, and lemons and aggregating pineapples, berries, and grapes), the analysis rejects the Almost Ideal Demand System and National Bureau of Research specifications but does not reject Rotterdam and Central Bureau of Statistics models. When estimated using the six-good case (bananas, grapefuits, oranges, lemons, and pineapples and aggregating berries and grapes), the analysis rejects all...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Almost Ideal Demand System; Consumer demand; Fruit; Import demand; Japan; Rotterdam; Demand and Price Analysis; C3; F1; Q0.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15081
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CONSUMER WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR REDUCED PESTICIDE RESIDUES IN TOMATOES: THE TURKISH CASE AgEcon
Akgungor, Sedef; Miran, Bulent; Abay, Canan.
The paper investigates the Turkish consumers' willingness to pay for a label that guarantees that pesticide residues in foods do not cause health problems. Contingent valuation survey was conducted to 1005 randomly selected households to elicit tomato purchasing behavior under alternative prices and residue scenarios. A tobit model was used to estimate a demand model. To determine the probability of purchase, a probit model was estimated.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Pesticide residues; Food safety; Consumer demand; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21578
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Consumption of dairy products in urban China: results from Beijing, Shangai and Guangzhou AgEcon
Fuller, Frank H.; Beghin, John C.; Rozelle, Scott.
Using urban survey data collected by the authors in 2001–02, this paper analyses demographics, cultural factors and purchasing behaviours influencing the consumption of fresh milk, yogurt, ice cream and powered milk in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, China. Results from estimation of a double-hurdle model of consumption show that income and marketing channels are the key determinants of milk consumption levels; however, education, advertising and convenience play a more important role in consumption of other dairy products. There is some evidence that milk powder, as a consumer good, may be becoming an inferior product in urban China. Finally, the survey data suggest that the growing sophistication of China’s retail sector is influencing consumption of...
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Consumer demand; Demand analysis; Livestock; Market development; Marketing; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118526
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Nutritional & Health Claimed Products Market Development in Serbia: Exploration of Findings Obtained from In Depth Interviews AgEcon
Stojanovic, Zaklina; Ognjanov, Galjina; Dragutinovic-Mitrovic, Radmila.
The main objective of this paper is to present the most relevant findings obtained from in depth interviews with processors and retailers about the N&H claimed products market in Serbia. In our research we addressed the following set of topics: motivations and barriers to offer N&H claimed products at domestic market and perception of consumer demand toward N&H claimed products in Serbia. Significant differences between Serbia and other WBC are explored. Statistical testing includes nonparametric test based on two independent samples (Mann- Whitney test). Findings support overall conclusion that this market segment in Serbia is underdeveloped and rather producer than consumer driven.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: N&H products market; Motivations; Barriers; Consumer demand; Development; Agricultural and Food Policy; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Food Security and Poverty; Health Economics and Policy; Q13; D21.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/116446
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Media Coverage of Animal Handling and Welfare: Influence on Meat Demand AgEcon
Tonsor, Glynn T.; Olynk, Nicole J.; Wolf, Christopher A..
Replaced with revised version of paper 7/21/09.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Consumer demand; Meat quality; Media information; Rotterdam model; Source of information; Information indices; Agricultural and Food Policy; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/49338
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Demand for quality-differentiated beef in Japan AgEcon
Saghaian, Sayed H.; Reed, Michael R..
In this article, we apply a model of vertical product differentiation to the Japanese beef market. We theoretically derive a system of consumer demand functions for quality-differentiated beef in Japan. We choose a particular utility function which is nonlinear in the consumption of the quality-differentiated product and linear in the consumption of all other goods. We employ a seemingly unrelated econometric model to estimate Japanese consumer demand functions for four beef types from the four origins. The empirical results show Japanese consumers prefer domestically produced beef to imported US and Australian. We also find seventeen substitution and two complementary effects among the various origins.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Vertical quality differentiation; Consumer demand; Beef; Japan; Consumer/Household Economics; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/97504
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Product Differentiation and Market Segmentation in Applesauce: Using a Choice Experiment to Assess the Value of Organic, Local, and Nutrition Attributes AgEcon
James, Jennifer S.; Rickard, Bradley J.; Rossman, William J..
Recently, there has been much interest among horticultural producers concerning the marketing of organic and locally produced food. A consumer survey was administered that asked respondents to choose an applesauce product from a list of products differentiated by price, and by labels that described fat content, nutrition content, and whether the product was grown organically and/or locally. Our analysis indicates that consumers were willing to pay more for locally grown applesauce compared to applesauce that was labeled USDA Organic, Low Fat, or No Sugar Added. Furthermore, we find evidence that increased knowledge of agriculture decreases the willingness to pay for organic and locally grown applesauce.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Applesauce; Choice experiment; Consumer demand; Fruit and vegetable markets; Local food; Multinomial logit model; Organic; Pennsylvania; Willingness to pay; Marketing.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/59248
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Research on Rural Consumer Demand in Hebei Province Based on Principal Component Analysis AgEcon
Ma, Hui-zi; Zhao, Bang-hong; Xuan, Yong-sheng.
By selecting me time sequence data concerning influencing factors of rural consumer demand in Hebei Province from 2000 to 2010, this paper uses the principal component analysis method in multiplex econometric statistical analysis, constructs the principal component of consumer demand in Hebei Province, conducts regression on the dependent variable of consumer spending per capita in Hebei Province and the principal component of consumer demand so as to get principal component regression, and then conducts quantitative and qualitative analysis on the principal component. The results show that total output value per capita (yuan), employment rate, and income gap, are correlative with rural residents' consumer demand in Hebei Province positively; consumer...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Consumer demand; Principal component analysis; Regression analysis; Hebei Province; China; Agribusiness.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117256
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Urban Demand for Edible Oils and Fats in China: Evidence from Household Survey Data AgEcon
Fang, Cheng; Beghin, John C..
Using urban household-level survey data from 1992 to 1998, we provide estimates of final demand for edible vegetable oils and animal fats in three regions of China based on the LinQuad incomplete demand system. For each region, the demand for the major "staple" oil is price inelastic. The demand for "condiment" or flavoring oils is more price responsive. All edible oils and fats have positive income elasticity, but smaller than one. Using the LinQuad parameter estimates, we provide exact measures of urban consumer welfare losses associated with trade restrictions on vegetable oil imports. Consumers suffer a significant welfare loss of the order of $ 392 million (1998 dollars).
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: China; Consumer demand; Oils and fats; Urban; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/18574
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Promoting Fruit and Vegetable Consumption: Are Coupons More Effective Than Pure Price Discounts? AgEcon
Dong, Diansheng; Leibtag, Ephraim S..
The U.S. Department of Agriculture administers food and nutrition assistance programs that promote fruit and vegetable consumption. But consumption remains relatively low among program recipients as well as among the general U.S. population. The perceived high cost of produce is often cited as a deterrent to more consumption. This study looks at coupons and price discounts, two methods of lowering the cost of fruits and vegetables, and uses household purchase data and a consumer demand model to examine each method. Coupons influence consumer behavior through a price-discount effect and an informational/advertising effect. Because of this dual effect, the use of a coupon to increase fruit and vegetable purchases may be more effective than a pure...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Fruit and vegetable consumption; Coupons; Price discounts; Consumer demand; Dual effect of coupons; Informational advertising effects; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94853
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Demand for Pasture-Raised Livestock Products: Results from Michigan Retail Surveys AgEcon
Conner, David S.; Oppenheim, Diana.
Pasture-raised livestock production offers opportunity for product differentiation and enhanced sustainability. Shopper surveys at three Michigan retail locations measured consumers’ attitudes and beliefs regarding pasture-raised livestock products, and willingness to pay for pasture-raised milk and beef. The shoppers associate pasture-raised products with attributes important to purchase decisions. The shoppers express willingness to pay, on average, about 35% more for pasture-raised milk and beef. Informational messages appear to have no effect on these responses. We suggest pasture-raised is a viable marketing strategy and recommend premium pricing strategies and promotion based on verifiable health benefits.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Animal welfare; Consumer demand; Pasture-raised livestock products; Sustainability; Tobit; Willingness to pay; Agribusiness; Demand and Price Analysis; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90550
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Product Differentiation and Market Segmentation in Applesauce: Using a Choice Experiment to Assess the Value of Organic, Local and Nutrition Attributes AgEcon
James, Jennifer S.; Rickard, Bradley J.; Rossman, William J..
Recently there is much interest among horticultural producers concerning the marketing of organically- and locally- produced food. Here we developed a consumer survey that asked respondents to choose an applesauce product from a list of products differentiated by price and four attributes. The products were differentiated by labels that described fat content, nutrition content, and whether the product was grown organically and/or locally. The survey was distributed to 3,000 residents in rural Pennsylvania and over 1,500 responses were collected yielding a response rate of 56%. Survey results were used to assess consumers’ willingness to pay for the product attributes in applesauce, and we found that consumers were willing to pay more for locally-grown...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Applesauce; Choice experiment; Consumer demand; Fruit and vegetable markets; Locally grown; Multinomial logit model; Organic; Pennsylvania; Willingness to pay; Agribusiness; Consumer/Household Economics; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; Q13.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/48916
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Demands for Food Products Across the Development Spectrum: Application of a Rank Four Demand System AgEcon
Cranfield, John A.L..
A rational rank four AIDS model (RAIDS) is used to estimate consumer demands for final goods and services in countries spanning the development spectrum. RAIDS is used as it provides more general price and expenditure responses. It also nests the Quadratic and non-liner AIDS models. RAIDS is estimated using the entire sample and sub-samples based on the country's level of per capita expenditure. Results indicate selection of nested functional form differs by sub-sample. AIDS is selected for the low per capita expenditure countries, sample is considered. Differences in parameter estimates manifest themselves in price and Engel elasticities. Such differences warrant caution when using global demand systems to undertake policy analysis.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Consumer demand; Model selection; Demand system rank; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34111
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DETERMINANTS OF DEMAND FOR BEEF: THE IMPACT OF FAT TRIMMING AgEcon
Wang, Guijing; Fletcher, Stanley M.; Carley, Dale H..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Beef products; Lower fat; Consumer demand; Demand elasticities; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25959
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Determinants of household choice of breakfast cereals: healthy or unhealthy? AgEcon
Golub, Alla A.; Binkley, James K..
We studied consumer demand for more and less healthy breakfast cereals. Using ACNielsen Homescan database and USDA food nutrition data, we developed three cereal nutrition indexes for each household in the data. In addition to the standard demographic characteristics of households and prices, we included variables representing differences between private labels and national brands. We found that the structure of the industry, through its effect on the product mix produced, affects consumer choice of nutritious foods. Some households buy fewer healthy cereals simply through reluctance to trust private labels. Among all factors expected to influence consumer purchases, the prices appear to have the strongest effect on the healthiness of the choice of...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Consumer demand; Healthy and unhealthy food; Breakfast cereals; Consumer/Household Economics.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19181
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Who Should Certify the Safety of Genetically Modified Foods? AgEcon
Baker, Gregory A.; Mazzocco, Michael A..
Two methods of addressing consumer concerns regarding the use of genetically modified foods are evaluated using conjoint analysis – the use of a familiar brand and government certification. In one survey, consumers were asked to rate hypothetical products based on brand, price, and production technology attributes. In a second survey, consumers rated hypothetical products that included government certification, price, and production technology attributes. Both the individual and aggregate results indicate that government certification would be more effective at assuaging consumers concerns than would the use of a familiar brand, although a familiar brand was sufficient to address consumer concerns for a significant number of respondents. The analysis also...
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Branding; Certification; Consumer demand; Genetically modified food; GMO; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/8157
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The Taste for Variety: A Hedonic Analysis AgEcon
Drescher, Larissa S.; Thiele, Silke; Weiss, Christoph R..
Based on the model of consumers' variety-seeking behavior introduced by Anderson et al. (1992), this paper derives a hedonic price function for a households' consumption bundle. The price a consumer pays for her consumption bundle reflects the values of the underlying attributes of goods purchased but also accounts for any preference for variety that she might have. The empirical analysis is conducted for 3,240 German households and their expenditure on 182 different soft drinks over a six-month period. We find that consumers have a preference for variety in food consumption, ceteris paribus. Furthermore, the per-unit price is found to be significantly larger for higher income households, as well as households where the principal wage earner has a high...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Consumer demand; Taste for variety; Food products; Hedonic analysis; Germany; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; C21; D12.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/25251
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