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| Registros recuperados: 11 | |
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| Breccia,G; Nestares,G. |
| Current progress in DNA sequencing technology has enabled to gather a large amount of genomic information. Genotyping has become a routine activity with lower costs as new technology emerges. However, genomic information cannot provide much insight into how a given genotype performs. In fact, improvement in understanding phenotypes and the ability to generate good phenotypic data became essential for better utilization of genotypic data and understanding the effect of environment. In this post-genomic era, phenomics emerge as a new discipline that aims the acquisition of high-throughput phenotypic information at all levels of biological organization integrating different “omics” data. New technology in plant phenotyping comprises a wide... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Crop breeding; High-throughput phenotyping; Image analysis. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1852-62332014000100001 |
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| Fuglie, Keith O.; Heisey, Paul W.; King, John L.; Day-Rubenstein, Kelly A.; Schimmelpfennig, David E.; Wang, Sun Ling. |
| Meeting growing global demand for food, fiber, and biofuel requires robust investment in agricultural research and development (R&D) from both public and private sectors. This study examines global R&D spending by private industry in seven agricultural input sectors, food manufacturing, and biofuel and describes the changing structure of these industries. In 2007 (the latest year for which comprehensive estimates are available), the private sector spent $19.7 billion on food and agricultural research (56 percent in food manufacturing and 44 percent in agricultural input sectors) and accounted for about half of total public and private spending on food and agricultural R&D in high-income countries. In R&D related to biofuel, annual... |
| Tipo: Technical Report |
Palavras-chave: Agricultural biotechnology; Agricultural chemicals; Agricultural inputs; Animal breeding; Animal health; Animal nutrition; Aquaculture; Biofuel; Concentration ratio; Crop breeding; Crop protection; Farm machinery; Fertilizers; Herfindahl index; Globalization; Market share; Market structure; Research intensity; Seed improvement; Productivity Analysis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/120324 |
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| Azevedo, Alcinei Mistico; Andrade júnior, Valter Carvalho de; Santos, Albertir Aparecido dos; Sousa Júnior, Aderbal Soares de; Oliveira, Altino Júnior Mendes; Ferreira, Marcos Aurélio Miranda. |
| Variance components must be obtained to estimate genetic parameters and predict breeding values. This information can be obtained through Bayesian inference. When multiple traits are evaluated, Bayesian inference can be used in multi-trait models. The objective of this study was to obtain estimates of genetic parameters, gains with selection, and genetic correlations among traits. Likewise, we aim to predict the genetic values and select the best kale genotypes using the Bayesian approach in a multi-trait linear model. The following traits were evaluated: stem diameter, plant height, number of shoots, number of marketable leaves and fresh weight of leaves using Bayesian inference in 22 kale genotypes. The experiment consisted of a randomized block design... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fitotecnia Brassica oleracea L. var. acephala DC.; Genetic parameters; Crop breeding; Statistical modeling; Correlations Melhoramento genético de plantas. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/30856 |
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| Tomé,Lívia Gracielle Oliveira; Silva,Adriano Bortolotti da; Pinto,Cesar Augusto Brasil Pereira; Davide,Lisete Chamma; Pereira,Dalvana Sousa; Carvalho,Carlos Roberto de. |
| ABSTRACT: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of the colchicine and oryzalin anti-mitotic substances on the induction of tetraploid plants and foliar anatomy of two diploids clones of Solanum commersonii ssp. Nodal segments of Solanum commersonii subsp. commersonii Dun. and Solanum commersonii subsp. malmeanum Bitt. were treated with colchicine (3.5, 5.0, and 6.5mM; 72h) or oryzalin (10, 30, and 50µM; 24h). After the treatment with anti-mitotic substances, nodal segments were inoculated in the MS culture medium and cultivated in vitro (60 days). After in vitro cultivation, the plants were transferred to vases with the substrate Plantmax(r) and kept in the greenhouse (45 days). Plant ploidy level was assessed by flow cytometry and leaf... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Potato; Crop breeding; Flow citometry; Foliar anatomy. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016001101973 |
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| Gonçalves,Danilo de Lima; Barelli,Marco Antonio Aparecido; Oliveira,Taniele Carvalho de; Santos,Paulo Ricardo Junges dos; Silva,Claudete Rosa da; Poletine,Juliana Parisotto; Neves,Leonarda Grillo. |
| ABSTRACT: The aim of the study was to determine genetic correlations of agronomic traits and to evaluate direct and indirect effects, through path analysis, between variables analyzed with grain yield. Forty accessions of common bean, cultivated at Caceres County were evaluated, by using randomized complete blocks design with three repetitions. Coefficient magnitudes of genotypic correlations were superior to phenotypic and environmental ones for most correlations, suggesting greater influence of genetic factor than environmental factors. In order to determine the importance of direct and indirect effects, path analysis was performed, which provided greater reliability in interpretations of cause and effect between studied traits, indicating that grain... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agronomic traits; Correlation coefficient; Crop breeding; Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Grains yield.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782017000800201 |
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| Registros recuperados: 11 | |
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