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Genetic data, reproduction season and reproductive strategy data support the existence of biological species in Ophioderma longicauda ArchiMer
Weber, Alexandra Anh-thu; Stohr, Sabine; Chenuil, Anne.
Cryptic species are numerous in the marine environment. The brittle star Ophioderma longicauda is composed of six mitochondrial lineages, encompassing brooders, which form a monophyletic group, and broadcasters, from which the brooders are derived. To clarify the species limits within O. longicauda, we compared the reproductive status of the sympatric lineages L1 and L3 (defined after sequencing a portion of the mitochondrial gene COI) during the month of May in Greece. In addition, we genotyped a nuclear marker, intron i51. Each L3 female was brooding, whereas all L1 specimens displayed full gonads, suggesting temporal pre-zygotic isolation between brooders and broadcasters. Statistical differences were found among lineages in morphology and bathymetric...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ophiuroidea; Espèces cryptiques; Espèce incubante; Sous-unité I de la cytochrome oxydase; EPIC; Ophiuroidea; Cryptic species; Brooding species; Cytochrome oxidase subunit I; EPIC.
Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00372/48271/48576.pdf
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Two new species of Mycodrosophila (Diptera, Drosophilidae) proposed by molecular and morphological approaches, with a key to American species Rev. Bras. entomol.
Junges,João; Gottschalk,Marco Silva; Loreto,Elgion Lucio da Silva; Robe,Lizandra Jaqueline.
ABSTRACT There are approximately 130 species of MycodrosophilaOldenberg, 1914 worldwide, although only nine species were recorded in American countries so far, three of which are exclusively Nearctic, five exclusively Neotropical and one found in both biogeographic regions (Mycodrosophila projectans). Such a small number of American species is likely a consequence of collecting bias, which favors the capture of frugivorous drosophilids, and to the general absence of Neotropical Mycodrosophila studies in the last 50 years. Here, we describe two commonly sampled species of Mycodrosophila from the Amazonian and Pampa Brazilian biomes, which share morphological similarities with Mycodrosophila neoprojectans and M. projectans, respectively. We compared...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Amazonian forest; Cytochrome oxidase subunit I; DNA barcoding; Mycophagous drosophilids; Pampa biome.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262016000100030
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