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Occupational exposure of workers to pesticides: Toxicogenetics and susceptibility gene polymorphisms Genet. Mol. Biol.
Adad,Lúcia Maria de Miranda; Andrade,Heloísa Helena Rodrigues de; Kvitko,Kátia; Lehmann,Mauricio; Cavalcante,Ana Amélia de Carvalho Melo; Dihl,Rafael Rodrigues.
Farm workers are often exposed to pesticides, which are products belonging to a specific chemical group that affects the health of agricultural workers and is mostly recognized as genotoxic and carcinogenic. The exposure of workers from Piauí, Brazil, to these hazardous chemicals was assessed and cytogenetic alterations were evaluated using the buccal micronucleus assay, hematological and lipid parameters, butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activity and genetic polymorphisms of enzymes involved in the metabolism of pesticides, such as PON1, as well as of the DNA repair system (OGG1, XRCC1 and XRCC4). Two groups of farm workers exposed to different types of pesticides were evaluated and compared to matched non-exposed control groups. A significant increase was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Human monitoring; Buccal micronucleus test; Pesticides; PON 1; DNA repair genes.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572015000300308
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Alterations in DNA repair gene expression and their possible regulation in rat-liver regeneration Genet. Mol. Biol.
Wang,Gai-Ping; Xu,Cun-Shuan.
Rapidly proliferating tissue may require enhanced DNA repair capacity in order to avoid fixation of promutagenic DNA lesions to mutations. Partial hepatectomy (PH) triggers cell proliferation during liver regeneration (LR). However, little is known on how DNA repair genes change and how they are regulated at the transcriptional level during LR. In the present study, the Rat Genome 230 2.0 array was used to detect the expression profiles of DNA repair genes during LR, and differential expression of selected genes was confirmed by real-time RT-PCR. 69 DNA repair genes were found to be associated with LR, more than half of which distributed in a cluster characterized by a gradual increase at 24-72h and then returning to normal. The expression of base excision...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Partial hepatectomy; Rat genome array; DNA repair genes; Liver regeneration.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572011000200023
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Multiple gene sequence analysis using genes of the bacterial DNA repair pathway BABT
Rotelok Neto,Miguel; Galvão,Carolina Weigert; Cruz,Leonardo Magalhães; Guizelini,Dieval; Silva,Leilane Caline; Garcia,Jarem Raul; Etto,Rafael Mazer.
The ability to recognize and repair abnormal DNA structures is common to all forms of life. Physiological studies and genomic sequencing of a variety of bacterial species have identified an incredible diversity of DNA repair pathways. Despite the amount of available genes in public database, the usual method to place genomes in a taxonomic context is based mainly on the 16S rRNA or housekeeping genes. Thus, the relationships among genomes remain poorly understood. In this work, an approach of multiple gene sequence analysis based on genes of DNA repair pathway was used to compare bacterial genomes. Housekeeping and DNA repair genes were searched in 872 completely sequenced bacterial genomes. Seven DNA repair and housekeeping genes from distinct metabolic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacterial genome; Multiple gene sequence analysis; Taxonomic assignment; DNA repair genes; HGT.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000300421
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