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Preliminary in vitro assessment of the potential toxicity and antioxidant activity of Ceiba speciosa (A. St.-Hill) Ravenna (Paineira) 60
Malheiros,Camila Krüger Cardoso; Silva,Joyce Sayonara Barbosa; Hofmann,Tânia Cristiane; Messina,Thiane Martins; Manfredini,Vanusa; Piccoli,Jacqueline da Costa Escobar; Faoro,Débora; Oliveira,Luís Flávio Souza; Machado,Michel Mansur; Farias,Fabiane Moreira.
ABSTRACT The bark tea of Ceiba speciosa, a tropical tree of the Malvaceae family, is used in the Northwestern Region of Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, to reduce blood cholesterol levels. However, there are no scientific data on the efficacy and safety of this plant. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the in vitro antioxidant and toxic potential of bark extracts of C. speciosa. We performed a preliminary phytochemical analysis by high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) and evaluated the oxidative damage to proteins and lipids, the radical scavenging effect, and genotoxicity of the lyophilized aqueous extract (LAECs) and the precipitate obtained from the raw ethanol extract (Cs1). The phytochemical profile...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ceiba speciose/phytochemistry; Ceiba speciose/antioxidant activity; Phenolic content; Comet assay; DPPH scavenging capacity; Natural medicine; Safety.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502017000200616
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Comparison of total phenolic content and antiradical capacity of powders and "chocolates" from cocoa and cupuassu 116
Genovese,Maria Inés; Lannes,Suzana Caetano da Silva.
Polyphenolic compounds seem to be related to the health benefits produced by the cocoa due to their antioxidant properties. Cupuassu powder, prepared from Theobroma grandiflorum seeds, is a very promising cocoa powder substitute. In order to assess the potential health benefits of the cupuassu powder, a comparison was performed between cocoa, chocolate, and cupuassu powders in relation to the content of total phenolic compounds, flavonoids and DPPH scavenging capacity of methanolic extracts. Cupuassu "chocolates" (milk, dark, and white) were also analyzed. Mineral, lipid, protein, and moisture determinations were made in cocoa and cupuassu powders and in cupuassu "chocolates". Results showed that the phenolic contents of cocoa and chocolate powders are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: DPPH scavenging capacity; Total phenolic content; Cupuassu "chocolate"; Cupuassu and cocoa powders.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612009000400017
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