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| Moreira,Andréa Nunes; Oliveira,José Vargas de; Oliveira,José Eudes de Morais; Souza,Geisa Mayana Miranda de; Breda,Mariana Oliveira. |
| Thrips of the genus Frankliniella cause significant reduction on grape production. Little is known about its decision making approach in integrated pest management and information on thrips injuries to the vine is scarce, hindering the control of this pest. This study aimed to determine the species of thrips and injuries that cause damage to berries in seedless grapes clusters. The trial was conducted in an area cultivated with Vitis vinifera L., variety Thompson Seedless, using a randomized block design with five treatments and four replications. The treatments consisted of artificial infestation (zero, two, four and eight thrips per inflorescence), and treatment determined by the monitoring system of the grower. Each replication consisted of three plants... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera; Thrips; Integrated pest management; Infestation level; Damages. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000400002 |
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| Pires, Evaldo Martins; Corassa, Janaína de Nadai; Barreto, Marliton Rocha; Soares, Marcus Alvarenga. |
| Abstract. Costalimaita ferruginea (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is the main Coleoptera defoliator of eucalyptus in Brazil and has a strong association with plants of the family Myrtaceae, bein the eucalyptus important for the sectors of energy, paper, pulp and furniture industry. The objective of the present study was to record the occurrence of this Chrysomelidae in eucalyptus plants in Sinop, State of Mato Grosso, Brazil, during the months of November 2010 to January 2011, thus contributing to increase in knowledge on the geographic distribution of this insect and also hypothesize that the Coleoptera may soon become a major pest of eucalyptus in the state of Mato Grosso. Resumo. Costalimaita ferruginea (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) é... |
| Tipo: Book |
Palavras-chave: Attack; Damages; Geographical distribution; Occurrence; Ataque; Danos; Distribuição geográfica; Ocorrência. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2315/266 |
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| Adams, Damian C.; Kilmer, Richard L.; Moss, Charles B.; Schmitz, Andrew. |
| Courts are often required to estimate changes in welfare to agricultural operations from catastrophic events. For example, courts must assign damages in lawsuits, such as with pesticide drift cases, or determine "just compensation" when the government takes private land for public use, as with the removal of dairy farms from environmentally sensitive land or destruction of canker-contaminated citrus trees. In economics, the traditional method of quantifying producer losses is estimating changes in producer welfare, but courts rarely use this method. Instead, they turn to substitute valuation methods that may not fully capture welfare changes, such as changes in land value, tree replacement value, and total revenue. This study examines various measures for... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Citrus; Perennial crops; Catastrophic loss; Damages; Freeze; Crop Production/Industries. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15673 |
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| Adams, Damian C.; Kilmer, Richard L.; Moss, Charles B.; Schmitz, Andrew. |
| Courts are often required to estimate changes in welfare to agricultural operations from catastrophic events. For example, courts must assign damages in lawsuits, such as with pesticide drift cases, or determine 'just compensation' when the government takes private land for public use, as with the removal of dairy farms from environmentally sensitive land or destruction of canker-contaminated citrus trees. In economics, the traditional method of estimating changes in producer welfare is the computation of lost producer surplus, but courts rarely use this method. Instead, they turn to substitute valuation methods that may not fully capture welfare change, such as changes in land value, tree replacement value, and total revenue. This study examines various... |
| Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Citrus; Perennial crops; Catastrophic loss; Damages; Freeze; Crop Production/Industries. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/15684 |
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| Lee, Myoungki; Wu, Steven Y.; Fan, Maoyong. |
| This study examines legislation that would grant growers termination damages if their contracts are terminated. Our model suggests that, with no contracting frictions, damages would not reduce ex ante efficiency as processors can contract around damages through contract restructuring. Growers would earn less under continuation but would be protected if terminated, although overall expected profits would be unaffected. However, when contracting friction exist, then efficiency losses can occur as processors would be constrained in restructuring contractual incentives to deal with moral hazard. Growers' expected profits would increase while processors' profit would decrease. |
| Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Contract law; Contract regulation; Damages; Incentives; Principal-agent; Farm Management. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/42461 |
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| Borges,Larissa R.; Lázzari,Sonia Maria Noemberg; Lázzari,Flávio Antonio. |
| This research was carried out in order to compare the occurrence of insects in two maté cultivation systems, native and high tree density. It was performed from August/2000 to September/2001, in a private property in São Mateus do Sul county, in Paraná State, Brazil. Visual inspections of trees and light traps were used to evaluate insect populations in both areas. For Hedypathes betulinus (Klug) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), only six adults were observed in the dense area. Based on presence of sawdust at the basis of the trunk, it was obtained that the number of attacked trees did not surpass 11% in either area. For Gyropsylla spegazziniana (Lizer y Trelles) (Hemiptera, Psyllidae), the number of galls per tree was counted and it was observed that the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Damages; Insect fluctuation; Maté crop; Insect survey. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000400005 |
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| Szpeiner,Alfonsina. |
| In 30 surveys across Cordoba city and surroundings (Argentina) I recorded, from November 2001 to May 2002, a total of 109 ornamental plants infested with aphid colonies. Surveys were conducted in the local botanical garden as well as homestead gardens and nurseries. Seventeen species of aphids were identified, 4 of which are new species in the area, from 47 ornamental plants. In a total of 59 plant/aphid associations, 38 new associations were found. I present the first record of aphids colonizing Cactaceae in Argentina. Most aphid colonies were medium and a high proportion (more than 40%) showed alate individuals. The most frequent aphid species, Aphis gossypii Glover and Aphis craccivora Koch were especially associated with the most frequent damages:... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aphids; Ornamental plants; Richness; Damages; Urban areas. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0373-56802008000100006 |
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