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Fracácio,Renata; Verani,Nelsy Fenerich; Espíndola,Evaldo Luiz Gaeta; Rocha,Odete; Rigolin-Sá,Odila; Andrade,Cássio Arilson. |
The objective of this work was to assess the toxicity of sediment samples from six cascade reservoirs in Tietê river system, in São Paulo State, Brazil, through chronic-partial toxicity bioassays with Danio rerio larvae as test-organisms. Histology of gills and biometric measurements were used to determine the existence of toxicity problems. The alterations on gill morphology here detected were considered of first stage (hyperplasia, lamellar junction and excess of mucous cells) in the first reservoirs and very slight in the last ones. The biometric analysis pointed to inadequate conditions for the growth of the test-organisms when exposed to the sediment of the rivers and upstream reservoirs and also indicated an improvement of environmental conditions... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Gill morphology; Sediment toxicity; Danio rerio; Tietê reservoirs; Pollution. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132003000400023 |
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Vignet, Caroline; Le Menach, Karyn; Mazurais, David; Lucas, Julie; Perrichon, Prescilla; Le Bihanic, Florane; Devier, Marie-hélène; Lyphout, Laura; Frere, Laura; Begout, Marie-laure; Zambonino-infante, Jose Luis; Budzinski, Helene; Cousin, Xavier. |
The release of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) into the environment has increased very substantially over the last decades leading to high concentrations in sediments of contaminated areas. To evaluate the consequences of long-term chronic exposure to PAHs, zebrafish were exposed, from their first meal at 5 days post fertilisation until they became reproducing adults, to diets spiked with three PAH fractions at three environmentally relevant concentrations with the medium concentration being in the range of 4.6–6.7 μg g−1 for total quantified PAHs including the 16 US-EPA indicator PAHs and alkylated derivatives. The fractions used were representative of PAHs of pyrolytic (PY) origin or of two different oils of differing compositions, a heavy fuel... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Danio rerio; Life cycle; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Heavy oil; Light crude oil; Alkylated PAH; Jaw; Digestion. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29907/28490.pdf |
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Vignet, Caroline; Devier, Marie-hélène; Le Menach, Karyn; Lyphout, Laura; Potier, Jeremy; Cachot, Jerome; Budzinski, Helene; Begout, Marie-laure; Cousin, Xavier. |
A natural sediment spiked with three individual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs; pyrene, phenanthrene and benzo[a]pyrene) was used to expose zebrafish embryos and larvae during 4 days. The total PAH concentration was 4.4 μg g−1 which is in the range found in sediment from contaminated areas. Quantification of metabolites in the larvae after exposure confirmed the actual contamination of the larvae and indicated an active metabolism especially for pyrene and benzo[a]pyrene. After a transfer in a clean medium, the larvae were reared to adulthood and evaluated for survival, growth, reproduction, and behavior. Measured endpoints revealed a late disruption of growth (appearing at 5 months) and a trend toward a lower reproductive ability. Adults of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Danio rerio; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Lifecycle; Anxiety-like behavior; Offspring. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29909/28497.pdf |
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Blanc, Mélanie; Alfonso, Sebastien; Bégout, Marie-laure; Barrachina, Célia; Hyötyläinen, Tuulia; Keiter, Steffen H.; Cousin, Xavier. |
Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are persistent organic pollutants still present in aquatic environments despite their total or partial ban. Previously, we observed that an environmentally realistic mixture of these compounds affects energy balance, growth, and reproduction in exposed zebrafish (F0), and behavior in their unexposed offspring (F1-F4). In the present work, we performed lipidomic and transcriptomic analyses on brains of zebrafish (F0-F2) from exposed and control lineages to identify molecular changes that could explain the observed phenotypes. The use of both technologies highlighted that F0 zebrafish displayed impaired mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism regulation (depletion in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Danio rerio; Persistent-organic pollutant; Neurotoxicity; Brain metabolism; RNA-Seq. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00646/75797/76720.pdf |
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Vignet, Caroline; Le Menach, Karyn; Lyphout, Laura; Guionnet, Tiphaine; Frere, Laura; Leguay, Didier; Budzinski, Helene; Cousin, Xavier; Begout, Marie-laure. |
In the last 10 years, behavior assessment has been developed as an indicator of neurotoxicity and an integrated indicator of physiological disruption. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) release into the environment has increased in recent decades resulting in high concentrations of these compounds in the sediment of contaminated areas. We evaluated the behavioral consequences of long-term chronic exposure to PAHs, by exposing zebrafish to diets spiked with three PAH fractions at environmentally relevant concentrations. Fish were exposed to these chemicals from their first meal (5 days postfertilization) until they became reproducing adults (at 6 months old). The fractions used were representative of PAHs of pyrolytic (PY) origin and of two oils... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Danio rerio; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Heavy oil; Light crude oil; Anxiety-like behavior; Photomotor responses; Maze; Novel tank. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29910/28380.pdf |
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Vignet, Caroline; Joassard, Lucette; Lyphout, Laura; Guionnet, Tiphaine; Goubeau, Manon; Le Menach, Karyn; Brion, Francois; Kah, Olivier; Chung, Bon-chu; Budzinski, Helene; Begout, Marie-laure; Cousin, Xavier. |
The release of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) into the environment has increased very substantially over the last decades. PAHs are hydrophobic molecules which can accumulate in high concentrations in sediments acting then as major secondary sources. Fish contamination can occur through contact or residence nearby sediments or though dietary exposure. In this study, we analyzed certain physiological traits in unexposed fish (F1) issued from parents (F0) exposed through diet to three PAH mixtures at similar and environmentally relevant concentrations but differing in their compositions. For each mixture, no morphological differences were observed between concentrations. An increase in locomotor activity was observed in larvae issued from fish... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Danio rerio; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Offspring; Transgenerational effect; Heavy oil; Light crude oil; Locomotor activity; Photomotor response; Anxiety-like behavior. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00259/37030/35688.pdf |
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