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Authentication of Virgin Olive Oil by Using Dielectric spectroscopy combined with Some Artificial Intelligence Methods CIGR Journal
Soltani, Mahmoud; Rashvand, Mahdi; Teimouri, Nima; Omid, Mahmoud.
Adulteration is a serious problem in the food industry. Olive oil is widely adulterated with other cheap edible oils such as sunflower and canola oils. Therefore, developing a low-cost, practical and rapid analytical method for detecting such adulteration in olive oil would be useful and needed.  In this research, we aimed to develop a dielectric measurement based system combined with complementary analytical intelligent techniques to recognize authentication of virgin olive oil from adulterated with vegetable oils (canola and sunflower). 192 sinusoidal signals in the range of 20 kHz and 20 MHz were feed into the cylindrical dielectric sensor filled with oil sample. Correlation based feature selection (CFS) was applied to select the most appropriate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Postharvest Engineering Olive oil; Authentication; Dielectric properties; Data mining.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/5483
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Modeling of stem form and volume through machine learning Anais da ABC (AABC)
SCHIKOWSKI,ANA B.; CORTE,ANA P.D.; RUZA,MARIELI S.; SANQUETTA,CARLOS R.; MONTAÑO,RAZER A.N.R..
Abstract Taper functions and volume equations are essential for estimation of the individual volume, which have consolidated theory. On the other hand, mathematical innovation is dynamic, and may improve the forestry modeling. The objective was analyzing the accuracy of machine learning (ML) techniques in relation to a volumetric model and a taper function for acácia negra. We used cubing data, and fit equations with Schumacher and Hall volumetric model and with Hradetzky taper function, compared to the algorithms: k nearest neighbor (k-NN), Random Forest (RF) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) for estimation of total volume and diameter to the relative height. Models were ranked according to error statistics, as well as their dispersion was verified....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artificial intelligence; Data mining; Random forest; ANN.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000703389
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Identifying Eucalyptus expressed sequence tags related to Arabidopsis flowering-time pathway genes Braz. J. Plant Physiol.
Dornelas,Marcelo Carnier; Rodriguez,Adriana Pinheiro Martinelli.
Flowering initiation depends on the balanced expression of a complex network of genes that is regulated by both endogenous and environmental factors. The timing of the initiation of flowering is crucial for the reproductive success of plants; therefore, they have developed conserved molecular mechanisms to integrate both environmental and endogenous cues to regulate flowering time precisely. Extensive advances in plant biology are possible now that the complete genome sequences of flowering plants is available and plant genomes can be comprehensively compared. Thus, association studies are emerging as powerful tools for the functional identification of genes involved on the regulation of flowering pathways. In this paper we report the results of our search...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: CONSTANS; Data mining; EST; Photoperiod; Vernalization.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202005000200009
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Comparative analysis of decision tree algorithms on quality of water contaminated with soil Ciência Rural
Dota,Mara Andrea; Cugnasca,Carlos Eduardo; Barbosa,Domingos Sávio.
Agriculture, roads, animal farms and other land uses may modify the water quality from rivers, dams and other surface freshwaters. In the control of the ecological process and for environmental management, it is necessary to quickly and accurately identify surface water contamination (in areas such as rivers and dams) with contaminated runoff waters coming, for example, from cultivation and urban areas. This paper presents a comparative analysis of different classification algorithms applied to the data collected from a sample of soil-contaminated water aiming to identify if the water quality classification proposed in this research agrees with reality. The sample was part of a laboratory experiment, which began with a sample of treated water added with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Environmentalcontrol; Runoff; Wireless sensor networks; Machine learning; Data mining.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000200267
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Bioinformática : Aplicaciones a la proteómica y genómica Colegio de Postgraduados
Riaño Pachón, Diego Mauricio; González Estrada, Elizabeth; Alexa, Adrian; Ramírez, Fidel; Vischi Winck, Flavia; Gómez Merino, Fernando, Coord.; Silva Rojas, Hilda Victoria, Coord.; Pérez Rodríguez, Paulino, Coord..
En esta publicación intitulada “Bioinformática: aplicaciones a la genómica y proteómica” se detallan algunos de los avances más sobresalientes de los temas de genómica y proteómica, derivados de un curso internacional sobre el tema, organizado por el Colegio de Postgraduados. Estos avances incluyen aspectos de las dos ciencias ómicas, incluyendo genómica y biología estructural, código R, análisis comparativo y evolución, agrupamiento y minería de datos en R, redes de interacciones entre proteínas y proteómica bioinformática. BIOINFORMATICS : APPLICATIONS TO GENOMICS AND PROTEOMICS. ABSTRACT : In this publication entitled "Bioinformatics: applications to genomics and proteomics" are some of the most salient issues of genomics and proteomics, derived from an...
Tipo: Libro Palavras-chave: Bioinformática; Proteómica; Genómica; ADN; Proteínas; Modelación; Simulación; Análisis de genómas; Biología estructural; Código R; Análisis comparativo; Minería de datos; Computación aplicada; Bioinformatics; Proteomics; DNA; Proteins; Models; Genomics; Simulation; R Code; Data mining; Computing; Genome analysis.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/313
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A legume genomics resource: The Chickpea Root Expressed Sequence Tag Database Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Jayashree,B; Buhariwalla,Hutokshi K; Shinde,Sanjeev; Crouch,Jonathan H.
Chickpea, a lesser-studied grain legume, is being investigated due to its taxonomic proximity with the model legume genome Medicago truncatula and its ability to endure and grow in relatively low soil water contents making it a model legume crop for the study of agronomic response to drought stress. Public databases currently contain very few sequences from chickpea associated with expression in root tissues. However, root traits are likely to be one of the most important components of drought tolerance in chickpea. Thus, we have generated a set of over 2800 chickpea expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from a library constructed after subtractive suppressive hybridization (SSH) of root tissue from two closely related chickpea genotypes possessing different...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Cloning; Data mining; Drought avoidance; Drought tolerance; EST database; Root traits; Stress.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582005000200002
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Data mining and influential analysis of gene expression data for plant resistance gene identification in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Electron. J. Biotechnol.
Torres-Avilés,Francisco; Romeo,José S; López-Kleine,Liliana.
Background Molecular mechanisms of plant-pathogen interactions have been studied thoroughly but much about them is still unknown. A better understanding of these mechanisms and the detection of new resistance genes can improve crop production and food supply. Extracting this knowledge from available genomic data is a challenging task. Results Here, we evaluate the usefulness of clustering, data-mining and regression to identify potential new resistance genes. Three types of analyses were conducted separately over two conditions, tomatoes inoculated with Phytophthora infestans and not inoculated tomatoes. Predictions for 10 new resistance genes obtained by all applied methods were selected as being the most reliable and are therefore reported as potential...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Classification; Data mining; Functional gene prediction; GEE models; Gene expression data; Plant immunity genes.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582014000200004
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COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT BETWEEN PER-PIXEL AND OBJECT-ORIENTED FOR MAPPING LAND COVER AND USE REA
Prudente,Victor H. R.; Silva,Bruno B. da; Johann,Jerry A.; Mercante,Erivelto; Oldoni,Lucas V..
ABSTRACT: The traditional per-pixel classification methods consider only spectral information, and may be limited. Object-based classifiers, however, also consider shape and texture, firstly segmenting the image, and then classifying individual objects. Thus, a Geographic Object-Based Image Analysis (GEOBIA) was compared in conjunction with data mining techniques and a traditional per-pixel method. A cut of Landsat-8, bands 2 to 7, orbit/point 223/77, located between the municipalities of Cascavel, Corbélia, Cafelândia and Tupãssi, in the west part of the state of Paraná, from 12/18/2013 was used. In the GEOBIA approach was realized image segmentation, spatial and spectral attribute extraction, and classification using the decision tree supervised...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: GeoDMA; Data mining; Decision tree.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000501015
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IDENTIFICATION OF HOMOGENEOUS RAINFALL ZONES DURING GRAIN CROPS IN PARANÁ, BRAZIL REA
Lopes,Allan R.; Marcolin,Jonatas; Johann,Jerry A.; Boas,Márcio A. Vilas; Schuelter,Adilson R..
ABSTRACT The aim of this study is to identify homogeneous rainfall zones in the winter and summer 1st and 2nd crops, in the state of Paraná, Brazil. The zones were defined by clustering using the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm to transform seasonal rainfall series. Monthly average rainfall data collected from 157 weather stations for 20 years (1996 to 2015) were employed. The results show that the number of homogeneous zones varied among growing seasons. The summer crop presented two clusters, with rainfall averages of 1489 and 1925 mm; the second crop presented four clusters, with averages of 1849, 1004, 1454, and 1182 mm; and the winter crop had three clusters, with averages of 969, 1498, and 1171 mm. Clustering was a useful instrument to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Data mining; Clusters; Expectation-maximization; Weka; Soybean; Maize; Wheat.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000600707
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Identification of photoperception and light signal transduction pathways in citrus Genet. Mol. Biol.
Quecini,Vera.
Studies employing model species have elucidated several aspects of photoperception and light signal transduction that control plant development. However, the information available for economically important crops is scarce. Citrus genome databases of expressed sequence tags (EST) were investigated in order to identify genes coding for functionally characterized proteins responsible for light-regulated developmental control in model plants. Approximately 176,200 EST sequences from 53 libraries were queried and all bona fide and putative photoreceptor gene families were found in citrus species. We have identified 53 orthologs for several families of transcriptional regulators and cytoplasmic proteins mediating photoreceptor-induced responses although some...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cryptochrome; Data mining; Light signaling; Phototropin; Phytochrome.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000500007
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Large-scale analysis of NBS domain-encoding resistance gene analogs in Triticeae Genet. Mol. Biol.
Bouktila,Dhia; Khalfallah,Yosra; Habachi-Houimli,Yosra; Mezghani-Khemakhem,Maha; Makni,Mohamed; Makni,Hanem.
Proteins containing nucleotide binding sites (NBS) encoded by plant resistance genes play an important role in the response of plants to a wide array of pathogens. In this paper, an in silico search was conducted in order to identify and characterize members of NBS-encoding gene family in the tribe of Triticeae. A final dataset of 199 sequences was obtained by four search methods. Motif analysis confirmed the general structural organization of the NBS domain in cereals, characterized by the presence of the six commonly conserved motifs: P-loop, RNBS-A, Kinase-2, Kinase-3a, RNBS-C and GLPL. We revealed the existence of 11 distinct distribution patterns of these motifs along the NBS domain. Four additional conserved motifs were shown to be significantly...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: NBS domain; Data mining; Phylogeny; Plant resistance genes; Triticeae.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572014000400017
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In silico analysis of the endogenous time-keeping mechanism in citrus Genet. Mol. Biol.
Quecini,Vera.
The endogenous time-keeping mechanism is responsible for organizing plant physiology and metabolism according to periodic environmental changes, such as diurnal cycles of light and dark and seasonal progression throughout the year. In plants, circadian rhythms control gene expression, stomatal opening, and the timing component of the photoperiodic responses, leading to enhanced fitness due to increased photosynthetic rates and biomass production. We have investigated the citrus genome databases of expressed sequence tags (EST) in order to identify genes coding for functionally characterized proteins involved in the endogenous time-keeping mechanism in Arabidopsis thaliana. Approximately 180,000 EST sequences from 53 libraries were investigated and 81...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Central oscillator; Circadian clock; Data mining; Photoperiodic responses; Regulatory feedback loop.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000500008
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Identifying water stress-response mechanisms in citrus by in silico transcriptome analysis Genet. Mol. Biol.
Torres,Gisele A.M.; Gimenes,Marcos A.; Rosa Jr.,Vicente E. de; Quecini,Vera.
Water deficit is one of the most critical environmental stresses to which plants are submitted during their life cycle. The evolutionary and economic performance of the plant is affected directly by reducing its survival in the natural environment and its productivity in agriculture. Plants respond to water stress with biochemical and physiological modifications that may be involved in tolerance or adaptation mechanisms. A great number of genes have been identified as transcriptionally regulated for water deficit. EST sequencing projects provide a significant contribution to the discovery of expressed genes. The identification and determination of gene expression patterns is important not only to understand the molecular bases of plant responses but also...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Environmental stress; CitEST; Data mining; Tolerance mechanisms; Water deficit.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000500018
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In silico identification of coffee genome expressed sequences potentially associated with resistance to diseases Genet. Mol. Biol.
Alvarenga,Samuel Mazzinghy; Caixeta,Eveline Teixeira; Hufnagel,Bárbara; Thiebaut,Flávia; Maciel-Zambolim,Eunize; Zambolimand,Laércio; Sakiyama,Ney Sussumu.
Sequences potentially associated with coffee resistance to diseases were identified by in silico analyses using the database of the Brazilian Coffee Genome Project (BCGP). Keywords corresponding to plant resistance mechanisms to pathogens identified in the literature were used as baits for data mining. Expressed sequence tags (ESTs) related to each of these keywords were identified with tools available in the BCGP bioinformatics platform. A total of 11,300 ESTs were mined. These ESTs were clustered and formed 979 EST-contigs with similarities to chitinases, kinases, cytochrome P450 and nucleotide binding site-leucine rich repeat (NBS-LRR) proteins, as well as with proteins related to disease resistance, pathogenesis, hypersensitivity response (HR) and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coffea; Data mining; ESTs; Genomics; In silico; Bioinformatics.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000400031
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Looking for exceptions on knowledge rules induced from HIV cleavage data set Genet. Mol. Biol.
Prati,Ronaldo Cristiano; Monard,Maria Carolina; Carvalho,André C. P. L. F. de.
The aim of data mining is to find useful knowledge inout of databases. In order to extract such knowledge, several methods can be used, among them machine learning (ML) algorithms. In this work we focus on ML algorithms that express the extracted knowledge in a symbolic form, such as rules. This representation may allow us to ''explain'' the data. Rule learning algorithms are mainly designed to induce classification rules that can predict new cases with high accuracy. However, these sorts of rules generally express common sense knowledge, resulting in many interesting and useful rules not being discovered. Furthermore, the domain independent biases, especially those related to the language used to express the induced knowledge, could induce rules that are...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Data mining; Exceptions; HIV; Protease.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000400027
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Processo especializado de descoberta de conhecimento em bases de dados para a modelagem de doenças de plantas - versão 1.0. Infoteca-e
MEIRA, C. A. A..
Descoberta de conhecimento em bases de dados. A metodologia CRISP-DM. Processo especializado de descoberta de conhecimento em bases de dados para a modelagem de doenças de plantas.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Mineração de dados; Banco de dados; Modelagem; Data mining; Doença de planta; Epidemiologia; Plant diseases and disorders; Epidemiology; Databases; Models.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/951536
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C4.5: um recurso para geração de árvores de decisão. Infoteca-e
BERNARDES, R. M..
Esta instrução visa introduzir pesquisadores interessados em mineração de dados na utilização do software para geração de regras e árvores de decisão C4.5.
Tipo: Folhetos Palavras-chave: Árvores de decisão; Mineração de dados; Data mining; KDD; Knowledge Discovery in Databases; Sistema de indução C4; 5.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/8304
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Identification of the autophagy pathway in a mollusk bivalve, Crassostrea gigas ArchiMer
Picot, Sandy; Faury, Nicole; Arzul, Isabelle; Chollet, Bruno; Renault, Tristan; Morga, Benjamin.
The Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, is a mollusk bivalve commercially important as a food source. Pacific oysters are subjected to stress and diseases during culture. The autophagy pathway is involved in numerous cellular processes, including responses to starvation, cell death, and microorganism elimination. Autophagy also exists in C. gigas, and plays a role in the immune response against infections. Although this process is well-documented and conserved in most animals, it is still poorly understood in mollusks. To date, no study has provided a complete overview of the molecular mechanism of autophagy in mollusk bivalves. In this study, human and yeast ATG protein sequences and public databases (Uniprot and NCBI) were used to identify protein members...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Autophagy; Autophagy related; Crassostrea gigas; Data mining; Immunohistochemistry; Real-time PCR; Western blot.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00606/71785/70270.pdf
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A regionally scalable habitat typology for assessing benthic habitats and fish communities: Application to New Caledonia reefs and lagoons ArchiMer
Pelletier, Dominique; Selmaoui‐folcher, Nazha; Bockel, Thomas; Schohn, Thomas.
Scalable assessments of biodiversity are required to successfully and adaptively manage coastal ecosystems. Assessments must account for habitat variations at multiple spatial scales, including the small scales (<100 m) at which biotic and abiotic habitat components structure the distribution of fauna, including fishes. Associated challenges include achieving consistent habitat descriptions and upscaling from in situ‐monitored stations to larger scales. We developed a methodology for (a) determining habitat types consistent across scales within large management units, (b) characterizing heterogeneities within each habitat, and (c) predicting habitat from new survey data. It relies on clustering techniques and supervised classification rules and was...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Coral Sea Marine Park; Data mining; Habitat prediction; Habitat typology; In situ monitoring; Marine protected areas; Scaling up; Supervised classification rules; Underwater video.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00632/74433/74153.pdf
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Regional differences in the determinants for structural change in German agriculture AgEcon
Roeder, Norbert; Kilian, Stefan.
In Germany agricultural land use is very heterogeneous with respect to management orientation and productivity even at local level. Also the rate of structural change shows a wide variation. While for a limited number of factors (e.g. farm size) a stable relation to structural change could be widely confirmed for different parts of Germany, the results for other indicators are contradictory. This holds especially for indicators describing to the marginality of a site. Many concerns related to structural change and development of land use intensity, e.g. abandonment of high nature value farmland, are only relevant in a very specific local context. Therefore, it is necessary to establish indicators for farm development on a disaggregated level. This paper...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Structural change; Data mining; Regionalization; Agricultural and Food Policy; Land Economics/Use; Q10; Q15.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/51463
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