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Sources de variation de la forme des otolithes: Implications pour la discrimination des stocks de poissons ArchiMer
Mahe, Kelig.
The assessment and management of fish populations is based on the use of management units called fish stocks. The shape of otoliths, calcified structures of the fish's inner ear, can be used to discriminate these stocks. First, this thesis focuses on the study of the spatio-temporal variability of the otolith’s shape for three fish species with different ecological characteristics (size, swimming speed, behaviour in the water column, etc.) and biogeographical environments. The results showed that there is a decreasing structural gradient across stock sizes from large pelagic species to more localised demersal species. This is linked to the fact that some demersal species such as the bogue (Boops boops) are constrained by the presence of geographical...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Otolithe; Forme; Stock halieutique; Descripteurs de Fourier; Température; Acides gras; Asymétrie directionnelle; Degrés-jours de croissance; Otolith; Shape; Fish stock; Fourier descriptors; Temperature; Fatty acids; Directional asymmetry; Growing degree days.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00598/70972/69201.pdf
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Identifying blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou) stock structure in the Northeast Atlantic by otolith shape analysis ArchiMer
Mahe, Kelig; Oudard, Clemence; Mille, Tiphaine; Keating, James P; Gonçalves, Patricia; Clausen, Lotte Worsøe; Petursdottir, G; Rasmussen, H; Meland, E; Mullins, E; Pinnegar, Jk; Hoines, A; Trenkel, Verena.
Information on stock identification and spatial stock structure provide a basis for understanding fish population dynamics and improving fisheries management. In this study otolith shape analysis was used to study the stock structure of blue whiting (Micromesistius poutassou) in the northeast Atlantic using 1693 samples from mature fish collected between 37°N and 75°N and 20°W and 25°E. The results indicated two stocks located north and south of ICES Divisions VIa and VIb (54°5 to 60°5 N, 4° to 11°W). The central area corresponds to the spawning area west of Scotland. Sampling year effects and misclassification in the linear discriminant analysis suggested exchanges between the northern and southern stocks. The results corroborate previous studies...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Micromesistius poutassou; Forme de l’otolithe; Descripteurs de Fourier; Discrimination de stock; Nord-est de l’Océan atlantique.; Micromesistius poutassou; Otolith shape; Fourier descriptors; Stock discrimination; Northeast atlantic.
Ano: 2016 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00334/44508/44202.pdf
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