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Silva, Vanessa Quitete Ribeiro da; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Amaral Júnior, Antonio Teixeira do; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Gonçalves, Leandro Simões Azeredo; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Freitas Júnior, Silvério de Paiva; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense; Ribeiro, Rodrigo Moreira; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense. |
We examined the heterotic parameterizations of diallel crosses among 10 popcorn inbred lines in two different environments (municipalities of Campos dos Goytacazes and Itaocara, Rio de Janeiro State) and originating from tropical, temperate and subtropical germoplasm. Traits, including grain yield (GY), plant height (PH), ear height (EH), days to silking (FL) and popping expansion (PE), were measured. The inbred lines and the hybrids were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The sources of genotypic variation, inbred lines and heterosis had significant effects on all traits. When the sources of heterotic variation were compared separately, estimated mean heterosis was found to be significant for all traits. When inbred... |
Tipo: Pesquisa Empírica de Campo |
Palavras-chave: 5.02.01.03-4; Zea mays L.; Diallel crosses; Yield and popping expansion 5.02.01.03-4 Zea mays L.; Diallel crosses; Yield and popping expansion. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/9607 |
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Fronza,Vanoli; Vello,Natal Antonio; Camargo,Luis Eduardo Aranha. |
In order to study the genetic control of soybean resistance to sudden death syndrome (SDS), a 5 x 5 diallel with the F2 generation, without the reciprocals, was carried out in a greenhouse. The following parents were used: Forrest, MG/BR-46 (Conquista), IAC-4, FT-Cristalina, and FT-Estrela. The first two cultivars are more resistant to SDS than IAC-4, which is considered to be moderately resistant to SDS, and the last two cultivars are highly susceptible. The fungus was inoculated with three colonized sorghum grains placed at the bottom of the holes with two soybean seeds. Single plants were evaluated between 14 and 37 days after emergency based on foliar severity symptoms (1-5) of SDS. The disease incidence and a disease index were also calculated for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Resistance; Sudden death syndrome-SDS; Diallel crosses; Jinks-Hayman; Molecular markers SSR. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000300016 |
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Aguiar,Aurélio Mendes; Carlini-Garcia,Luciana Aparecida; Silva,Adelmo Resende da; Santos,Mateus Figueiredo; Garcia,Antonio Augusto Franco; Souza Jr.,Cláudio Lopes de. |
The utilization of diallel crosses for identification of superior combinations is a common practice in maize (Zea mays L.) breeding programs. This methodology allows the estimation of the combining ability of genotypes being evaluated. In this work, five inbred lines were evaluated as to their general (GCA) and specific (SCA) combining abilities, by using a complete diallel scheme. The single-crosses produced between these inbred lines were evaluated in seven environments, along with two checks, by using a randomized complete block design. Traits analized were: grain yield, plant height, ear height, ear placement, and prolificacy. A diallel analysis was carried out, following an adaptation of Griffing's method IV, in addition to hybrid stability and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diallel crosses; Genotype vs. environment interaction; Grain yield; Adaptability. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000100013 |
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