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Effects of different protein concentrations on longevity and feeding behavior of two adult populations of Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann (Diptera: Tephritidae) Neotropical Entomology
Plácido-Silva,Maria do Carmo; Silva Neto,Alberto M. da; Zucoloto,Fernando S.; Joachim-Bravo,Iara S..
The effects of protein intake on two adult male and female populations of Ceratitis capitata Wiedemann were assessed. One population consisted of flies reared for twenty years in the laboratory (Lab-pop); the other population consisted both of flies reared in the laboratory for approximately fifteen years and of the periodically introduced wild flies (Hybrid-pop). Three diets were tested: a no-yeast diet and two diets containing yeast (protein source) at the concentrations 6.5 g or 1.5 g per 100 ml diet. The parameters analyzed were: adult longevity, diet intake with and without yeast, and discrimination threshold for yeast. Protein intake increased Lab-pop adult longevity and did not affect longevity of the Hybrid-pop. Longevity in each population was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fruit fly; Nutrition; Discrimination threshold; Diet; Survival.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2006000600004
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Effect of sucrose ingestion on the performance of wild Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart) females (Diptera: Tephritidae) Neotropical Entomology
Fontellas,Tânia M.L.; Zucoloto,Fernando S..
Carbohydrates are the main source of energy for insects and the lack of these nutrients in the diet can cause serious damage to the biology of these arthropods. In order to better understand the effect of sucrose on the performance and dietary selection of adult Anastrepha obliqua (Macquart), the following experiments were carried out: 1) effect of different amount of sucrose on diet ingestion, longevity and egg production; 2) dietary selection that contains different amounts of sucrose, and 3) discrimination threshold for sucrose in adult individuals deprived or not of carbohydrates. The control diet showed the best results in relation to ingestion, longevity and egg production for these species, probably due to the fact that it presents an optimal...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Insect; Nutrition; Discrimination threshold; Fruit fly; Dietary selection.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2003000200004
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