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Irregular BSR: Evidence of an Ongoing Reequilibrium of a Gas Hydrate System ArchiMer
Colin, Florent; Ker, Stephan; Riboulot, Vincent; Sultan, Nabil.
Gas hydrate (GH) systems constitute methane sinks sensitive to environmental changes such as pressure, temperature, and salinity. It remains a matter of debate as to whether the large GH system of the Black Sea has reached a steady state since the last glacial maximum (LGM). We report on an irregular free gas distribution in specific sediment layers marking an irregular bottom‐simulating reflector (BSR). This anomalous free gas distribution revealed by very high resolution seismic images, acquired by a deep‐towed multichannel seismic system, might be evidence of an on‐going migration of the base of the GH stability zone (GHSZ). We show that the reequilibrium is not occurring homogeneously as overpressure from hydrate dissociation slows their decomposition...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hydrates; Seismic; Very high resolution; Dissociation; Black Sea.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00652/76430/77526.pdf
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A study on inorganic carbon components in the Andaman Sea during the post monsoon season ArchiMer
Sarma, Vvss; Narvekar, Pv.
Extensive data have been collected on the carbon dioxide system during the post monsoon season in the eastern Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea of the northeastern Indian Ocean. The vertical distribution of temperature and salinity in the eastern Bay of Bengal were similar to that in the Andaman Sea down to 700-800 m. Below 1200 m depth the salinity remained constant at 34.90 in the Andaman Sea whereas it decreased to 34.80 in the eastern Bay of Bengal. On the other hand, deep waters (> 1200 m) of the Andaman Sea were warmer than those of the Bay of Bengal by approximately 2 degreesC. Dissolved oxygen concentrations in the subsurface waters were higher in the Andaman Sea than in the central Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea due to lower rates of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Carbone inorganique; Dissociation; Eaux profondes; Golfe du Bengale; Mer d’Andaman; Inorganic carbon; Deep water; Dissociation; Bay of Bengal; Andaman Sea.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00322/43359/42856.pdf
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Comment on "Excess pore pressure resulting from methane hydrate dissociation in marine sediments: A theoretical approach" by Wenyue Xu and Leonid N. Germanovich - art. no. B02103 ArchiMer
Sultan, Nabil.
While it is well accepted that gas hydrate dissociation at the base of the Gas Hydrate Stability Zone (GHSZ) can generate high excess pore pressure and leads to sediment deformation, the consequence in terms of pore pressure of the dissolution of the gas hydrate at the top of the Gas Hydrate Occurrence Zone (GHOZ) remains neglected. The purpose of this comment on Xu and Germanovich [2006] article is to demonstrate that gas hydrate dissolution in the GHSZ may generate excess pore pressure and to point out the risk related to hydrate dissolution at the top of the GHOZ.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pore pressure; Hydrate; Dissolution; Dissociation.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2318.pdf
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