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Phytoplankton size changes and diversity loss in the southwestern Mediterranean Sea in relation to long-term hydrographic variability ArchiMer
Ramírez-romero, Eduardo; Molinero, Juan-carlos; Sommer, Ulrich; Salhi, Noussaiba; Kéfi - Daly Yahia, Ons; Daly Yahia, Mohamed Néjib.
Structural changes in plankton primary producers have large implications for food web dynamics, energy fluxes and the vertical export of biogenic particulate carbon. Here we examine phytoplankton data spanning the period 1993–2008 from the Bay of Tunis, southwestern Mediterranean Sea, in relation to long term hydroclimate variability. We show a conspicuous shift in the structure of the phytoplankton community characterized by an increase of small-sized species and diversity loss, revealing a dominance of smaller blooming diatoms and cyanobacteria. Such changes were concurrent with marked modifications in hydroclimatic patterns experienced in the Bay of Tunis consisting of a shift towards enhanced winter precipitation together with rising temperatures. This...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Size structural changes; Diversity loss; Ocean warming; Nanophytoplankton; Phytoplankton diversity; Southwestern mediterranean.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00602/71405/76566.pdf
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Does riparian vegetation affect fish assemblage? A longitudinal gradient analysis in three Amazonian streams Biological Sciences
Virgilio, Lucena Rocha; Ramalho, Werther Pereira; Silva, João Carlos Barbosa da Silva; Suçuarana, Monik da Silveira; Brito, Cleyton Holanda de; Vieira, Lisandro Juno Soares.
 The degradation of riparian vegetation in low-order streams can cause irreversible environmental damage, biodiversity loss and alter the structure of communities. In this context, the present study evaluated how the level of degradation of riparian vegetation influences the fish assemblage in three low-order streams in the Brazilian Amazon. In each stream, three different stretches were delimited, distributed in the environments of forest, edge and pasture, and the samplings were conducted in three hydrological regimes using dip nets. Influences of the stretches and streams on richness and abundance were tested with GLMM, on the composition with PERMANOVA and on indicator species with IndVal. Species richness was higher in forest environments and lower in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Low-order streams; Environmental alteration; Diversity loss; Fish diversity; Indicator species; Pasture..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/42562
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