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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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| Absalan, Ghafour; Kianmehr, Mohammad Hossein; Arabhosseini, Akbar. |
| Compost compression processes, such as pelleting, increase bulk density, improve storability, reduce transportation costs and make easier materials handling using existing equipment for handling and storage of grains. It is important to prevent quality deterioration of pellets in long time storage. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the moisture content of the pellets to less than or less. In this research the drying kinetics of compost pellets were studied at air temperatures of 50, 60 and 70 , air velocities of 0.5, 1 and 1.5 , particle sizes of 1.18 and 2 mm and pellet diameters of 6 and 8 mm. The maximum effective moisture diffusivity (1.78× ) was obtained at air velocity of , air temperature of 70 , particle size of 1.18 mm and pellet diameter of 8... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Drying kinetics; Effective moisture diffusivity; Mathematical modeling; Pellet. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/3656 |
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| Alam, Mohammed Shafiq; Gupta, kalika. |
| Abstract: Studies on modeling of thin layer drying kinetics of grape juice concentrate were conducted using pilot scale convective dryer. Experiments were conducted in temperature range of 55-750C and drying bed thickness of 3-7 mm, to attain desired moisture content (14±1% db). Different thin layer drying models like newton, page, logarithmic, two term, two term exponential and midilli models were fitted to the experimental data of convective dehydration and their adequacy of fit was investigated. All the samples witnessed falling rate period drying irrespective of the selected temperature and thickness. The effective moisture diffusivity and activation energy were found in range of 7.18-2.56 m2/sec and 26.07-21.59 kJ/mole respectively for 3-7 mm... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Convective drying; Drying kinetics; Drying models; Grapes; Quality parameters. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/2822 |
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| Vega-Gálvez,Antonio; Dagnino-Subiabre,Alexies; Terreros,Gonzalo; López,Jessica; Miranda,Margarita; Di Scala,Karina. |
| Drying kinetics of quinoa-supplemented feed for laboratory rats during processing at 50, 60, 70, 80 and 90ºC was studied and modeled in this work. Desorption isotherm was obtained at 60ºC giving a monolayer moisture content of 0.04 g water/g d.m. The experimental drying curves showed that drying process took place only in the falling rate period. Several thin-layer drying equations available in the literature were evaluated based on determination coefficient (r²), sum squared errors (SSE) and Chi-square (χ2) statisticals. In comparison to the experimental moisture values, the values estimated with the Logarithmic model gave the best fit quality (r² >0.994, SSE < 0.00015 and χ2 < 0.00018), showing this equation could predict very accurately the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rat feed; Quinoa; Drying kinetics; Modeling; Statistical test. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000100021 |
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| Vega-Gálvez,Antonio; Lemus-Mondaca,Roberto; Plaza-Sáez,Daniel; Pérez-Won,Mario. |
| The aim of this research was to study the effect of air-temperature and diet composition on the mass transfer kinetics during the drying process of pellets used for Japanese Abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) feeding. In the experimental design, three temperatures were used for convective drying, as well as three different diet compositions (Diets A, B and C), in which the amount of fishmeal, spirulin, algae, fish oil and cornstarch varied. The water diffusion coefficient of the pellets was determined using the equation of Fick's second law, which resulted in values between 0.84-1.94×10-10 m²/s. The drying kinetics was modeled using Page, Modified Page, Root of time, Exponential, Logarithmic, Two-Terms, Modified Henderson-Pabis and Weibull models. In... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Japanese abalone; Pellets; Drying kinetics; Diffusion coefficient; Weibull. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612011000300022 |
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| Silva,Cleide M. D. P. da S. e; Silva,Wilton P. da; Farias,Vera S. de O.; Gomes,Josivanda P.. |
| In this article, a methodology is used for the simultaneous determination of the effective diffusivity and the convective mass transfer coefficient in porous solids, which can be considered as an infinite cylinder during drying. Two models are used for optimization and drying simulation: model 1 (constant volume and diffusivity, with equilibrium boundary condition), and model 2 (constant volume and diffusivity with convective boundary condition). Optimization algorithms based on the inverse method were coupled to the analytical solutions, and these solutions can be adjusted to experimental data of the drying kinetics. An application of optimization methodology was made to describe the drying kinetics of whole bananas, using experimental data available in... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Drying kinetics; Algorithm optimization; Diffusion; Porous media. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162012000200014 |
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| Andrade,Ednilton T. de; Lemos,Isabella A.; Dias,Camila de A.; Rios,Paula de A.; Borém,Flavio M.. |
| ABSTRACT This work aimed to study the immediate and latent effects of different relative humidities on the quality of dried coffee fruits, describe the drying kinetics of natural immature coffee (Coffea arabica L.), and evaluate the mathematical model that best fits the experimental drying data. The drying was carried out in a fixed layer dryer coupled to a composite air conditioning system in which the drying air was controlled with an air flow of 20 m3.min1.m−2, at a temperature of 40 °C, and at relative humidities of 10%, 17.5% and 32.5%. Manually harvested coffee fruits were used and dried to a mean water content of 0.120 dry basis (d.b). After drying, the kinetic curve and the physical and physiological properties were determined. The coffee was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Drying kinetics; Coffea arabica L.; Post harvest. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000500630 |
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| Telis,Vânia Regina Nicoletti; Lourençon,Vânia Araújo; Gabas,Ana Lúcia; Telis-Romero,Javier. |
| The objective of this work was to determine the most appropriated chemical treatment to be used to dry grapes cv. Rubi for raisin production. Drying curves for convective drying with air at 50ºC, in a tray drier, were obtained for grapes submitted to chemical pretreatments with different concentrations of potassium carbonate and olive oil, and different dipping times, according to factorial designs. Convective drying curves were also obtained for grapes pretreated in aqueous suspensions of soybean lecithin, at varied lecithin concentrations and dipping times. Page model was adjusted to the experimental drying curves, and the calculated drying times showed that the best pretreatment consisted in dipping grapes for 2 minutes in a 5% olive oil and 6% K2CO3... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera; Drying kinetics; Soybean lecithin; Olive oil; Dipping treatments. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2006000300018 |
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| Freitas,Bheatriz S. M. de; Cavalcante,Maisa D.; Cagnin,Caroline; Silva,Richard M. da; Plácido,Geovana R.; Oliveira,Daniel E. C. de. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this work was to perform foam-mat drying of yellow mombin pulp, verifying the kinetics and mathematical modeling of the process, and characterizing the obtained product with respect to physical and chemical characteristics, compared with the fresh pulp. Foam-mat drying was carried out with the aid of the foam agent Emustab®, at temperatures of 50, 60, 70 and 80 °C. The drying data were analyzed and fitted to four mathematical models (Wang & Singh, Verma, Page and Midilli). Effective diffusion coefficient and activation energy were determined. Titratable acidity, pH, soluble solids content and vitamin C content, as well as the solubility in water of yellow mombin powder and color variance (L*, a*, b*) were analyzed in both... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Drying kinetics; Diffusion; Mathematical modeling. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000600430 |
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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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