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Utilisation de l'écho-intégration en recherche halieutique (Analyse de 5 campagnes effectuées dans le Golfe de Gascogne de 1983 à 1987) ArchiMer
Masse, Jacques.
Afler a short review of acoustic principles, methodology and purposes of accustic surveys are described and some examples given. IFREMER instrumentation, strategy and calculations used during echo sur veys are  described in details and criticized. Five acouslic sur veys carried o t in the Bay of Biscay between 1983 and 1987 show that several species are generally mixed , and lheir identification is very oflen biased by behaviour phenomena. A new way of classi fying echotraces and interpretating data has been applied to these surveys. The results are summarized in tables and maps. Whenever multispecies structures are concerned, it seems at present impossible to assess absolute biomasses based on acoustic survey method. ln such a situation, acoustic surveys...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Echo-intégration; Golfe de Gascogne; Petits pélagiques; Comportement; Evaluation; Acoutic; Surveys; Bay of Biscay; Pelagic fishes; Behaviour; Assessment.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00455/56654/58395.pdf
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MOVIES-B: an acoustic detection description software. Application to shoal species' classification ArchiMer
Weill, Alain; Scalabrin, Carla; Diner, Noel.
Software, MOVIES-B, developed by IFREMER (Institut français de recherche pour l'exploitation de la mer), enables the recognition of echogram features as acoustic detection structures according to spatial-energetic contiguity criteria. These structures (shoals, plankton layers) are described by energetic, morphological, spatial and temporal descriptors. Specifying acoustic detections as individual shoals will allow shoal by shoal echo-integration and may lead to better biomass estimation and shoal species description. The conceptual and operational framework of MOVIES-B is presented in the first part of this paper. The second part presents preliminary work performed in order to assess the feasibility of classification and possible species identification of...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Echo-intégration; Banc de poissons; Acoustique halieutique; Analyse statistique; Classification hiérarchique; Echo-integration; Fish shoal; Fisheries acoustics; Statistical analysis; Clustering analysis.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00190/30078/28573.pdf
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