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Acoustic behaviour of echolocating porpoises during prey capture ArchiMer
De Ruiter, Stacy; Bahr, Alexander; Blanchet, Marie-anne; Hansen, Sabina Fobian; Kristensen, Jakob Hojer; Madsen, Peter T.; Tyack, Peter L.; Wahlberg, Magnus.
Porpoise echolocation has been studied previously, mainly in target detection experiments using stationed animals and steel sphere targets, but little is known about the acoustic behaviour of free-swimming porpoises echolocating for prey. Here, we used small onboard sound and orientation recording tags to study the echolocation behaviour of free-swimming trained porpoises as they caught dead, freely drifting fish. We analysed porpoise echolocation behaviour leading up to and following prey capture events, including variability in echolocation in response to vision restriction, prey species, and individual porpoise tested. The porpoises produced echolocation clicks as they searched for the fish, followed by fast-repetition-rate clicks (echolocation buzzes)...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Echolocation; Porpoise; Foraging; Buzz; Biosonar; Phocoena.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/11111/8969.pdf
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Bats from Fazenda Intervales, Southeastern Brazil: species account and comparison between different sampling methods Zoologia
Portfors,Christine V.; Fenton,M. Brock; Aguiar,Ludmilla M. de S.; Baumgarten,Julio E.; Vonhof,Maarten J.; Bouchard,Sylvie; Faria,Deborah M. de; Pedro,Wagner A.; Rauntenbach,Naas I. L.; Zortea,Marlon.
Assessing the composition of an area's bat fauna is typically accomplished by using captures or by monitoring echolocation calls with bat detectors. The two methods may not provide the same data regarding species composition. Mist nets and harp traps may be biased towards sampling low flying species, and bat detectors biased towards detecting high intensity echolocators. A comparison of the bat fauna of Fazenda Intervales, southeastern Brazil, as revealed by mist nets and harp trap captures, checking roosts and by monitoring echolocation calls of flying bats illustrates this point. A total of 17 species of bats was sampled. Fourteen bat species were captured and the echolocation calls of 12 species were recorded, three of them not revealed by mist nets or...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Atlantic rain forest; Bats; Bat detector; Chiroptera; Diversity; Echolocation; Sampling methods; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752000000200022
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The diet of bats from Southeastern Brazil: the relation to echolocation and foraging behaviour Zoologia
Fenton,M. Brock; Whitaker Jr,John O; Vonhof,Maarten J; Waterman,Jane M; Pedro,Wagner A; Aguiar,Ludmilla M.S; Baumgarten,Júlio E; Bouchard,Sylvie; Faria,Deborah M; Portfors,Christine V; Rautenbach,Naas I.L; Scully,William; Zortea,Marlon.
In this study the incidence of moths and beetles was examined from feces samples of bats that use different foraging behaviors. Twenty sites around the Fazenda Intervales, a Field Research Station located in São Paulo State, in southeastern Brazil were sampled. Feces were collected from bats caught in mist nets, Turtle Traps or hand nets and, in one case, from beneath a roost. Feces samples were taken from six species of bats: Micronycteris megalotis (Gray, 1842), Mimon bennettii (Gray, 1838), Furipterus horrens (F. Cuvier, 1828), Myotis riparius Handley, 1960, Myotis ruber (E. Geoffroy, 1806) and Histiotus velalus (I. Geoffroy, 1824). To record and describe the frequencies dominating bat echolocation calls, an Anabat II bat detector coupled with an Anabat...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chiroptera; Diet; Echolocation; Foraging behaviour; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751999000400017
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Vocal mechanisms in birds and bats: a comparative view Anais da ABC (AABC)
Suthers,Roderick A..
Vocal signals play a very important role in the life of both birds and echolocating bats, but these two unrelated groups of flying vertebrates have very different vocal systems. They nevertheless must solve many of the same problems in producing sound. This brief review examines avian and microchiropteran motor mechanisms for: 1) coordinating the timing of phonation with the vocal motor pattern that controls its acoustic properties, and 2) achieving respiratory strategies that provide adequate ventilation for pulmonary gas exchange, while also facilitating longer duration songs or trains of sonar pulses.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Birdsong; Echolocation; Minibreaths; Respiration; Vocalization.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652004000200009
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Type of shelter and first description of the echolocation call of disk-winged bat (Thyroptera devivoi) Biota Neotropica
Rosa,Renato O. L.; Silva,Claysson H. A.; Oliveira,Thiago F.; Silveira,Mauricio; Aguiar,Ludmilla M. S..
Abstract: Thyropteridae is a family of bats endemic to the Neotropical region, and Thyroptera devivoi is the only species in the family that occurs exclusively in forest patches within savannas of northern South America and north of the Brazilian Cerrado. Primary data on the species are still scarce. Therefore, in this study our objective was to fill knowledge gaps on geographical distribution, roost-use, and echolocation for the species. We observed a T. devivoi colony of 15 individuals living under a dead palm leaf. The bats used the leaf as a roost for at least four days. After capturing one individual, we confirmed the species identification via skull size and the oblong shape of the adhesive disk. The new record reinforces the association of this...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Echolocation; Brazil; Cerrado; Chiroptera; Roost; Thyropteridae.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032020000200201
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Analysis of the echolocation calis and morphometry of a population of Myotis chiloensis (Waterhouse, 1838) from the southern Chilean temperate forest Ciencia e Investigación Agraria
Ossa,Gonzalo; Ibarra,José Tomás; Barboza,Kathrin; Hernández,Felipe; Gálvez,Nicolás; Laker,Jerry; Bonacic,Cristián.
Echolocation is characteristic of bats of the suborder Microchiroptera. Though recent studies of echolocation calis in Latin America have generated significant advances in knowledge about distribution, habitat use and ecology of bats, the recording and analysis of bat calis is barely known in Chile. As a first step in studies on the ecology of the endemic Chilean myotis bat (Myotis chiloensis), we carried out morphometric measures and analyzed echolocation calis in a rural site near Pucón (39°15'S 17°W) in the Araucanía Region of southern Chile. During January 2009, we obtained 22 records from captured and 75 records from fiying individuals. The analysis of calis in searching phase showed that the terminal frequency for this species is 43.4 ±1.2 kHz, with...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Myotis chiloensis; Echolocation; Morphometrics; Bats; Chiroptera; Temperate rainforest; Chile.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202010000200013
Registros recuperados: 6
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